九年级英语全册Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7SectionAGrammarFocus_4c课件新版人教新目标版.ppt

1.ToreviewSimplePastTense,PresentPerfectTense,SimpleFutureTense,PresentProgressive2.ToreviewObjectiveClause3.Tolearn:usedtodoTolearnthenewwords:senior,text,level,goby,学习目标,GrammarFocus,当我们描述过去的经历时，我们常常使用_时态；我们还可以使用_时态来表示过去发生的事对现在造成的结果和影响。当我们对将来的事作出计划或打算时，我们可使用_时态或_结构。,一般过去时,现在完成时,一般将来时,begoingto,四种时态一览表,宾语从句即在复合句中充当宾语的句子。,宾语从句,WeknowLiNa.主谓宾,WeknowthatLiNaplaystennisverywell.主谓,宾语从句,主谓宾状,学好宾语从句共有三关需要突破：连接词语序时态,Areyouready?,连接词关,宾语从句用陈述语序。如：Heisanhonestboy.Theteachersaid.Theteachersaid（that）hewasanhonestboy.Doesheworkhard？Iwonder.Iwonderif/whetherheworkshard.Whendidheleave？Idontknow.Idontknowwhenheleft.,语序关,主句是现在的时态，从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。如：Ihearthatshehaswrittenthreeletterstotheheadmaster.MrGreensaysthatthesnowwasveryheavylastmonth.,时态关,主句是过去的某种时态，从句一定要用过去的某种时态。,如：Wedidntknowwhyshehadmissedtheflight.Hetoldmethathewaswatchingacartoonfilmat10oclockthismorning.注意：如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现象等时，不管主句是什么时态，从句都要用一般现在时。如：Hesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.,if和when既能引导状语从句，又能引导宾语从句。因此，遇到它们就要认真分析一下，它们究竟属于“两副面孔”的哪一副。如：Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwonte.（条件状语从句）Idontknowifitwillraintomorrow.（宾语从句）,如果,是否,过了三关是不是顿时轻松了呢？千万别掉以轻心，还有一点需要提醒：有些词有“两副面孔”，见到了要注意区分。,Exercises,Idontknow_thedayaftertomorrow.A.whendoesheeB.howwillheeC.ifheesD.whetherhelle2.Couldyoutellme_theradiowithoutanyhelp?A.howdidhemendB.whatdidhemendC.howhemendedD.whathemended,一、选择填空。,我真不敢相信时间过得这么快！我知道李老师在数学课堂是总是对你很有耐心。我希望人们能阅读我的书并且喜欢它。,二、汉译英。,Icantbelievehowfastthetimewentby!,IknowMs.Leewasalwayspatientwithyouinmathclass.,Ihopepeoplecanreadmybookandenjoyit!,usedto,usedtodosth.意思是“过去常常做某事”，表示过去经常做或一直做而现在不做，它只用于过去时态。,结构：1.usedto的肯定句结构主语usedto动词原形Iusedtogotothecinema,butIneverhavetimenow.我过去经常去看电影，但现在没有时间了。,2.usedto的否定句结构A)主语didnotuseto动词原形B)主语usednotto动词原形,第一种否定句型，就是把used当做实义动词来看，所以变否定句要用助动词did；第二种否定句是把used当做情态动词，变否定句直接在used后面加not即可，usednot可以缩写成usednt或usent。美式英语通常用A形式，英式英语常用B形式。,e.g.Youdidntusetodrink.你过去不喝酒。TheshopusednttoopenonSundays.过去这家商店星期天不营业。,3.usedto的一般疑问句结构A)Did主语useto动词原形？B)Used主语to动词原形？美式英语通常用A形式，英式英语用B形式。,Didyouusetogoswimmingintheriverwhenyouwereyoung?你小时候经常在河里游泳吗？Usedhegotoschoolbybike?他过去骑车上学吗？,4.usedto用于省略句时，肯定式保留to，否定式不保留to。例如：Usedyouplaybasketball?你过去常打篮球吗？Yes,Iusedto.(No,Iusednt.)是的，经常打。（不，不常打。）,Exercises,1.Whatdidyouusetodothatyoudontdonow?I_takedancelessons,butIdontanymore.2.Lifehereismucheasierthanit_be.,usedto,一、根据句意提示填空。,usedto,1.我过去一直住在伦敦。2.人们曾认为地球是扁的。,Peopleusedtothinkthattheearthwasflat.,IusedtoliveinLondon.,二、汉译英。,Numberthesentencestomakeaparagraph._WhenIgettoseniorhighschool,Iwilljointheschoolswimteam._Mytimeinjuniorhighschoolhasbeenenjoyable._InGrade8,IstudiedharderbutIstillgotpoorgradesinEnglish.Ihadproblemswithpronunciationandreadingtexts.Sothenextyear,Iworkedmuchharderandgotbettergrades._Nextyear,Iwillbeinseniorhighschool.Icantbelievehowfastthetimewentby._Thisyear,withMr.Trentshelp,myEnglishlevelhasbeenimprovingandIhopetogetgoodgradesattheendoftheyear._Inthefirstyear,Ididntworkveryhardinclass,butIjoinedmanydifferentschoolclubsandhadalotoffun.,6,1,3,5,4,2,4a,WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?2.WhathappenedinGrade8thatwasspecial?,IrememberIwasveryshyonthefirstday.,Myphysicsteacherhelpedmewithmyhomeworkverycarefully.IdancedwithmyclassmatesontheNewYearsDay.,3.Whatdidyouusetodothatyoudontdonow?IusedtoarguewithmyclassmatesbutnowItalkwiththemquietly.4.Howhaveyouchangedsinceyoustartedjuniorhighschool?Ihavecaredmyparentsmore.Ivegottenanewhobby,playingbasketball.,4b,Writeyourownanswerstothequestions.,5.Howdoyouthinkthingswillbedifferentinseniorhighschool?6.Whatareyourplansfornextyear?,7.Whatareyoulookingforwardto?,Iamlookingforwardtogettinggoodscoresattheendoftheyearandhavingarelaxingholiday.,Imlookingforwardtogoingtoseniorhighschool.,*lookforwardto:to为介词，后面接动词的-ing形式。,我妈妈说她期待着见到你。Mymothersayssheslookingforwardtomeetingyou.,Languagepoints,下列短语与lookforwardto结构相似，其中的to也是介词：be/getusedto习惯于behalfwayto已部分做到；已将做了一半；havean/noobjectionto反对/不反对payattentionto注意,知识链接,Exercises,Myfatheralwaysremembers_(win)firstprizefortheexamination.2._(be)avolunteerishelpfultoamiddleschoolstudent.3.Areyoulookingforwardto_(travel)inthesummerholiday?4.Helearned_(ride)abikewhenhewasfouryearsold.5.WhenIlosemyheart,I_(encourage)bymyteacherandparents.Imthankfulforthem.,winning,Being,traveling,toride,amencouraged,一、完成句子。,二、根据中文提示完成句子。,Herweightwentdowntoasatisfactory_(水平).2.Wehavereviewedthewhole_(课本).3.Mybrotheris_(级别高的)tomebytwoyears.4.Mygrandmotherw