高二英语必修5 Unit 3 语法过去分词情景化教学

GrammarVerb-edform,Unit3scienceversusnature,1.Thesearebabieswhoarecloned.Theyare_(clone)babies.,2.Thosearecowswhicharecloned.Thoseare_(clone)cows.,cloned,cloned,Averb-edformcanbeusedasanattribute:(passivemeaning),1.Japanisacountrythathasdeveloped.Japanisa_country.,developed,2.Heisateacherwhohasretired.Heisa_teacher.,retired,Averb-edformcanbeusedasanattribute:(pastmeaning),1.ThisisaChinaknotthatismadebyhand.Thisisa_Chinaknot.,handmade,2.Ethiopiaisacountrythatisunderdeveloped.Ethiopiaisan_country,underdeveloped,Averb-edcanbepartofacompoundwithanadv.orn.beforeit.,Averb-edcanappearafteranountomodifythenounlikeanattributedoes.,1.Thisisahousethatwasburntdowninthefireyesterday.Thisisahouse_inthefireyesterday.,burntdown,2.Thisisabowlthatwasfoundinthetomb.Thisisabowl_inthetomb.,found,1.Whenthecatfoundallfishgone,itfelt_(surprise).,surprised,2.Theboysareplayingfoot-ball.Theyarevery_(delight).,delighted,Averb-edformcanbeusedaspredicative.,Averb-edformcanbeusedasanobjectcomplement.,1.Aftertherobbery,theyfoundthatthewindowwasbroken.Aftertherobbery,theyfoundthewindow_.,broken,2.Aftertheflood,wefoundthatsomepeopleweretrappedinthewater.Aftertheflood,wefoundsomepeople_inthewater.,trapped,1.Aftertheearthquake,manypeoplelaythereandwereburiedundertheearth.Aftertheearthquake,manypeoplelay_undertheearth.,buried,Averb-edcanfollowaverb,suchasstand,sitandliewhenthetwoactionsarehappeningatthesametime.,1.Whenhewasquestioned,hekeptsilent.When_,hekeptsilent.2.Becauseshewasshockedbythearticle,shewrotealettertothenewspaper._bythearticle,shewrotealetterto3.Becausehewaslostinthought,heranintothecarinfrontofhim._inthought,heraninto4.Ifheisgivenmoretime,hellmakeafirst-classtennisplayer._(give)moretime,hellmakeafirst-class,分词短语作状语相当于状语从句，表示时间、原因、条件:,questioned,Shocked,Lost,Given,5.Youshouldremainsilentattheconferenceunlessyouareinvitedtospeak.Unless_tospeak,youshouldremain6.Thoughhewasaskedtostop,themovedspeakerkeptontalkingatthemeeting.Though_tostop,themovedspeaker.7.Hereturnedafteralongjourney,andhewastiredout.Hereturnedafteralongjourney,_.,分词短语作状语相当于状语从句,表示条件、让步、伴随:,invited,asked,tiredout,试比较:,Inoticedan_(amaze)difference.Iwas_(amaze)atthegreatdifferences.但:1)Her_(frighten)voicesuggestedshewas_(frighten).2)Weknewfromhis_(disappoint)lookthathedidntpassthetest.2.Canyoutellmewhythe_sunlooksmuchbiggerthanthe_sun?(rise)3.The_newsmadeher_.(upset)4.Theboywasmore_(frighten)than_(hurt).,(verb-ed被动verb-ing主动),(verb-ed正在进行verb-ing已经完成),amazing,amazed,frightened,frightened,disappointed,rising,risen,upsetting,upset,frightened,hurt,5.Theprofessorwentout,_(follow)byhisstudents.Hecamein,withfourlittledogs_him.Hecamein,_byfourlittledogs.6.Seeingthebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodthere,_(frighten)and_(tremble).7.Thechildspokeloudlysoastomakehimself_._thebadnews,sheburstintotears.(hear)8.Thelittlegirlcamein,_(carry)acakewitheight_(light)candlesonit.9.When_(boil),icewillchangeintowater.When_(leave)theairport,hewavedtousagain.10.Itwasapitythewriterdiedwithhisnovel_(unfinish)Withtheboy_(lead)theway,wefoundthehouseeasily.,followed,following,followed,frightened,trembling,heard,Hearing,carrying,lighted,boiled,leaving,unfinished,leading,你会用了吗,Today,rollerskatingiseasyandfun.Butalongtimeago,itwasnteasyatall.Before1750,theideaofskatingdidntexist.Thatchangedbecauseofaman_(name)JosephMerlin.Merlinsworkwasmakingmusicalinstruments.Inhissparetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.JosephMerlinwasamanofideasanddreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendafancydressball.Hewasvery_(please)andalittle_(excite).Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothinkhowtomakeagrandentranceattheparty.Hehadanidea.Hethoughthewouldgetalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.,named,pleased,excited,Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskates.Merlinwasveryproudofhisinventionanddreamedofarrivingatthepartyonwheelswhile_(play)theviolin.OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroom_(play)hisviolin.Everyonewas_(astonish)toseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnoway