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Unit 2 Robots-Section(1).翻译1那部科幻小说对小孩子来说太复杂了。_2他每周都留出一些钱为年老时备用。_3是王华赢得了英语竞赛的第一名。 _4众所周知,李玉兰是我们班里的天才。_5献血是每一个公民的义务。_.把下面的句子改为含有不定式的被动语态的结构1The teacher said that the bad habits must be given up._2The parents should teach the children to treat the old with respect._3She ordered that all the things must be covered tonight._4The road which is to be built next month depends on the money collected among the villagers._5Its a great honor if we are admitted to go abroad for further education._.单项填空1If his spare time was _ aside for relaxation,he was _ to have a healthy life.Aset;bound Bto set;bound Cto be set;bounds Dsetting; bounded2_,3000 000 yuan ought to have been paid to the workers by month.But in fact,they usually get nothing home at the end of the year.AAll in all BAll the best CIn many ways DIn all3He is famous not only for his_ but (also) for his kindness.Aclever Bbright Cweak Dtalent4I consider_ a good idea to be trained in a special way to improve my spoken English.Athat Bthis Cit Dhe5I think it is your wife who _ for the spoiled child.Ais to blame Bis going to blame Cis to be blamed Dshould blame.完形填空Tracy Wong is a wellknown ChineseAmerican writer.But her writing _1_was something she picked up by herself.After her first_2_,teaching disabled children,she became a parttime writer for IBM._3_,writing stories was simply a_4_interest.Tracy sent three of her stories to a publisher(出版商)_5_,they immediately suggested that she put them together to make a single one long_6_ and paid Tracy a $50 000 advance.“A pretty money,” said the publisher,“for _7_ writer.”_8_ Tracys characters(人物) are interesting,her stories sometimes _9_readers uneasy:those about the supernatural.“My mother believed I could _10_the after life world,” she told a close friend.“She used to have me speak with my grandmother,who died many years ago.”“Can I?I dont think I can,” Tracy said with a laugh.“But I do have _11_when things come to me _12_.” Once,she was wondering how to complete a _13_ set in ancient(古代的) China,_14_ the doorbell rang.It was a FedEx delivery man,with a copy of a book on Chinese _15_.It came without her having_16_it.Though she has published 10 books,Tracy has remained_17_by her fame.She lives in the same _18_ she lived 27 years agoalthough in a more comfortable home.There s more room for _19_in her lifeand it wasnt just_20_.1A.skill Bexperience Cpractice Dmethod2A.duty Beffort Cjob Dtask3A.Instead BNormally CCertainly DThen4A.general Bdeep Cpersonal Dlively5A.Interested BAnxiously CSeriously DEncouraged6A.film Bstory Cprogram Darticle7A.a foreign Ba popular Can unusual Dan unknown8A.Now that BEven though CJust because DExcept that9A.find Bturn Cleave Dhold10A.make up Bconnect with Ccontrol Dexplain11A.events Bchances Cfeelings Dmoments12A.for no reason Bfrom a distance Cby accident Das gifts13A.description Bpointing Cscene Dtalk14A.surprisingly Bsuddenly Cexpectedly Dfortunately15A.cooking Bhistory Cplay Dmedicine16A.known Bsent Crealized Dordered17A.unchanged Bexcited Cdetermined Dunmoved18A.life Bcity Chouse Dway19A.success Bwork Cjoy Dvariety20A.writing Breporting Cluck Dfun .书面表达根据下面的说明为校报写一篇报道。词数在100120之间。李清泉是一个高二学生,从报纸上看到在一次地震中,1000多人困于废墟,无水、无粮,无法与外界联络,便产生了发明机器蛇的想法。机器蛇动作灵活,能穿梭于瓦片之中,把水、食物和微型手机送入被困废墟的人们的手中,让他们能喝水,吃点食物,维持更长的时间且能够与外界取得联系。.经典重现1It was in New Zealand _ Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith.Athat Bhow Cwhich Dwhen2You dont have to know the name of the author to find a book.You _ find the book by the title.Amust Bneed Ccan Dwould 3Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he _ his own work and translated it into German.Agave off Bturned down Ctook over Dset aside4The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _.Ato be heard Bto have heard Chearing Dbeing heard 5In _film Cast Away,Tom Hanks plays _man named Chuck Noland.Aa;the Bthe;a Cthe;the Da;a6Have you been wasting time on computer games again?_.Ive been studying a lot and I need a break.ANo way BNot really CI dont agree DI couldnt agree more 7If Newton lived today,he would be surprised by what _ in science and technology.Ahad discovered Bhad been discoveredChas discovered Dhas been discovered8The flowers were so lovely that they _ in no time.Asold Bhad been sold Cwere sold Dwould sell9Are you going to have a holiday this year?Id love to.I cant wait to leave this place _.Aoff Bout Cbehind Dover10We are invited to a party _in our club next Friday.Ato be held Bheld Cbeing held Dholding参考答案.1答案:That science fiction is too complicated for the children.2答案:He sets aside a little money each week for his old age.3答案:It is Wang Hua who has won the first prize at the English contest.4答案:As is known to all,Li Yulan is a genius in our class.5答案:It is a duty for every one to offer blood transfusion.1答案:The teacher asked the bad habits to be given up.2答案:The children ought to be taught to treat the old with respect.3答案:She ordered all the things to be covered tonight.4答案:The road to be built next month depends on the money collected among the villagers.5答案:Its a great honor to be admitted to go abroad for further education.1解析:“如果挤出时间放松休闲,他就会过着健康的生活。”sth.be set aside for sth.“为某事节省时间或金钱”;be bound to do “一定要做某事”。答案:A2解析:“总共3000 000元钱应该按月发给工人,但事实上,在年底,他们一分钱也没有带回家。”all in all“总而言之”;all the best“一切顺利”;in many ways“在很多方面”;in all“总共”。答案:D3解析:“他不仅以才能出名,而且他的善良也是有目共睹。”介词后跟名词,talent (n.) “天才,才艺”。A、B、C三项都是形容词,故排除。 答案:D4解析:本题考查形式宾语。句意:我认为通过特殊的方法接受口语培训,来提高英语口语是一个好主意。it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是被动形式的不定式。答案:C5解析:本题考查动词不定式的语态。句意:我认为是你的妻子应为宠惯孩子受责备。think的宾语从句是强调句型,在be to do结构中,在某些场合可用不定式的主动语态表示被动语态,如to blame,to let等。答案:A.1解析:writing skill“写作技巧”。Tracy Wong是一位著名作家,写作是一种技巧。pick up.by herself “她自学”答案:A2解析:job工作。teaching disabled children作同位语,教残疾的孩子是一种工作。duty“责任”;effort“努力,成就”;task“任务”。答案:C3解析:用then表示“当时”,与上下文呼应。答案:D4解析:personal interest“个人兴趣”。答案:C5解析:interested感兴趣。从下文“paid Tracy a $500 000 advance”可以看出出版商对她的小说很感兴趣。答案:A6解析:根据上文“Tracy sent three of her stories to a publisher”可判断出出版商建议把这三篇短篇小说合为一篇长篇小说。答案:B7解析:从上文可以看出Tracy利用业余时间进行小说的写作,是一个“不出名的”作家。a pretty money的意思是“相当大的一笔款子”,出版商认为给她500 000美元是一笔相当大的款子。答案:D 8解析:even though即使,引导让步状语从句。比较interesting和uneasy的意思可判断出应用even though。即使她写的人物很有趣,但使读者感到不安。答案:B9解析:leave readers uneasy使读者感到不安。leave后接带形容词的复合结构表示“让(处于某种状态)”。答案:C10解析:connect with“与联系”。下文“She used to have me speak with my grandmother,who died many years ago”说明她母亲认为她可以与去世的人进行联系。make up“构成,编写,捏造”。答案:B11解析:when引导定语从句,根据关系副词when判断先行词为时间,选moments。答案:D12解析:for no reason“无缘无故地”。根据下文讲述的速递公司给她送来的莫名其妙的邮件可判断出有时一些事情无缘无故地发生了。答案:A13解析:scene“场面”。一次她正在想如何描写古代中国的某一个场面。description“描写”,后接介词of表示“对的描写”。答案:C14解析:suddenly“突然地”。根据上文“But I do have moments when things come to me for no reason.”和下文的内容可判断出事情发生的很突然。答案:B15解析:从上文“she was wondering how to complete a scene set in ancient China”可得出寄来的是一本有关中国历史的书籍的结论,这样才与上文things come to me for no reason相符合。答案:B16解析:order“订购”。速递公司给她送来了她没有订购的书籍。realize“意识到”。答案:D17解析:根据下文中的the same可以判断选unchanged。Tracy没有因为她的出名而改变。答案:A18解析:根据下文“although in a more comfortable home”可判断出她仍然和27年前一样。答案:D19解析:根据“more room”和下文中的“wasnt just”可判断此处选joy,有更多的空间进行娱乐活动。variety“多样性”。答案:C20解析:Tracy是一名作家,她的工作是写作。答案:A.参考范文:Li Qingquan,a senior 2 student,read the news in the newspaper that more than 1000 people were trapped in the fallen buildings in an earthquake.They had no water or food,losing touch with others.Li thought of inventing a robot snake.A robot snake can move easily in the buildings.It can carry water,food and a smart cellphone to those trapped people.They can drink the water and eat the food so that they can keep a longer life.They can get in touch with others by the cellphone.1解析:考查强调句型。It is/was.that.是强调句型。本句强调地点状语in New Zealand。判断是否为强调句的方式是,把It is/was.that.去掉,剩余的句子是完整的,不缺成分则是强调句,否则就不是。答案:A2解析:考查情态动词。can表示“能力;可以, 能够”;must“必须”;need“需要”;would表示“过去总是”。句意:要找一本书,你不必非知道作者的名字,你可以通过书名去找。答案:C3解析:考查短语辨析。句意:爱因斯坦非常喜欢保思的论文以至于他把自己的工作放在一旁,把论文翻译成了德语。set aside意为“把放一边,暂时不考虑;省出
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