2019年成人高考高升本考试《英语》试题及答案（卷一）

2019年成人高考高升本考试英语试题及答案（卷一）篇一1. The book is written so that a reader will benefit in a future _with a work of art.A. conflict B. investment C. encounter D. evaluation2. We had better move forward, for it will not do us any good to _the past .A. dwell on B. shrug off C. live on D. single out.3. Can you list a few problems likely to _the human race in the next few decades?A. occupy B. frustrate C. confront D. fracture4. They will give presentations on those aspects of engineering that are having an _on the development of military equipment.A. impact B. application C. indication D. intent5. The new project designed to create more jobs for the laid-off has been _quietly and without fuss.A. established B. criticized C. applauded D. launched6. During the talks both sides agreed to _possible areas of co-operation.A. undo B. conclude C. explore D. register7. These schools come under the supervision of locally _committees.A. rotated B. consisted C. composed D. appointed8. Andrew was determined to _a computer career after graduation.A. shave B. apply C. select D. pursue9. The body cannot store vitamin C so it is _to have a fresh supply every day.A. visible B. essential C. ultimate D. profound10.If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on _and then wonder where to put them.A. cue B. display C. impulse D. purpose11. The spending cuts made it impossible to fill the posts left _by retired teachers.A. depressed B. jealous C. vacant D. dissatisfied12. Susan is never know to be prompted to follow fashions, however attractive they may seem .A. granted B. prompted C. addicted D. tempted13. _to miss the lectures on Sunday, I had to cut short the visit and came back on Saturday.A. Emotional B. Reluctant C. Spontaneous D. Mysterious14. Edward had done extremely well in the entrance examinations, which convinced his father that he was_ financial support.A. capable of B. short of C. sure of D. worthy of15. Our firm can help you _ a scheme to meet your needs in the most cost-effective way.A. devise B. resolve C. extend D. appreciate16. They stood in the rain for two hours, but they _for Mr. Ying, because he didnt come at all.A mustnt have waited B may not have waitedC cant have waited D neednt have waited17. The girl _ left him a few weeks ago.A he fell in love with B whom he fell in loveC that he fell in love D with who he fell in love18. _ I arrived in South Africa, I was struck by the very great difference in the atmosphere of the country.A Since the moment B During the timeC By that time D From the moment19. An object remains still or in a straight line motion _a force acts upon it.A unless B because C when D if20. There was a good harvest last year, _, rice was rather cheap.A furthermore B therefore C but D however21. Such problems _ air and water pollution have no limited boundaries.A like B about C as D like22. Tom _ the manager this afternoon, but he forgot.A should have telephoned B could telephoneC must have telephoned D might telephone23. Either the plant or the flowers will lose _ freshness.A his B its C theirs D their24. New medicines are usually tested on animals _ being tried on human beings.A after B before C for D when25. Mr. Johnson suggested _ before details are discussed.A not to draw a conclusion B should not draw a conclusionC to draw not a conclusion D not drawing a conclusion26. The host had no sooner opened the door _he saw a dark figure behind it.A before B after C when D than27. No machines _have been invented by man are perfect enough to bring aboutonly advantages to us.A that B than C since D which28. The woman admitted, after being questioned for several hours, _someoneelses credit card.A to use B having used C to have used D uses29. We often do not get the cooperation we want because we believe that cooperation is given rather than _ .A earned B to be earned C to be earning D earning30. The reason why he sends her a gift immediately is _ if he doesnt.A because she will have disappointed B that she will be disappointedC because she will be disappointed D that she will disappoint答案;1-5 C A B A D 6-10 C D D B C11-15 C C B D A 16-20 D A D A B21-25 C A D B D 26-30 D A B A B篇二2019 年成人高考高升本考试英语试题及答案（卷一） 一、语音知识 (1.5 分 5=7.5 分 )在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词 1. A come B some C move D love 2. A file B fight C film D final 3. A town B brown C shown D allow 4. A stronger B longer C singer D hungry 5. A world B worth C worse D worn二、词汇与语法知识 (1.5 分 15=22.5 分 ) 6. It was _last week _I knew the news. A until; that B not until; when C not until; that D until; since 7. It by any chance someone comes to see me ， _ask them to leave a A message B letter C sentence D notice 8. I _have been there ， but I _ not find the time. A should; would B should; could C might; could D could; could 9. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to _ it. A lift B reach C rise D touch 10. Hello ， may I speak to Dr. Bush? A Yes ， Im Bush B Yes ， its me C Here is Bush D Speaking 11. _time flies! A what B How C Which D That 12. _late in the morning ， Bob turned off the alarm. A To sleep B Sleeping C Sleep D Having sleep 13. She the piano since she was a child. A played B has played C have played D had played 14. When and where to build the new factory _ yet. A is not decided B are not decided C has not decided D have not decided 15.Since the road is wet this morning ， last night _. A. it must be raining B. it must rain C. it must have rained D it must have been rained 16. The fact _ his health is bad is not true. A which B that C as D what 17. He came here _ for making more money _for working with you. A not; yet B not because of; but C not; but D except; but 18. Mary doesnt like skating ， does she?_, but she used to. A Yes ， she does B Yes ， she doesnt C No ， she does D No ， she doesnt 19.It was in that big room _I saw the great man. A where B two hour C that D in which 20. He goes to work every day _Saturday and Sunday. A besides B on C without D except三、完形填空 (2 分 15=30 分 )通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。 Mr. Jones was traveling in a car. Soon after setting out from a village to drive to London ， he heard a strange noise from the back of the car. Naturally ， he 21 to have a look. He examined the wheels closely but found nothing wrong. 22 ， he got back into the car and continued his way. The noise began almost immediately and was louder than 23 . Quickly turning his head ， the man saw what appeared to be a great black loud following the car. 24 He stopped at a village later on ， he was told that a queen bee must be 25 in his car as there were thousands of bees nearby. 26 Learning his ， the man realized that the only way to get rid of the bees would be to drive away as 27 as possible. After an hours hard driving ， he arrived in London where he parked his car outside a hotel and went in to have a drink. It was not long 28 a waiter who had seen him 29 hurried in to inform him that his car was covered with bees. The poor driver telephoned the police and explained what had happened. The 30 decided that the best way to 31 the situation would be to call in a bee-keeper. In a short time ， the bee-keeper arrived. He found the 32 passenger hidden near the wheel at the back of the car. Very thankful to the driver for his 33 gift ， the bee-keeper took the queen and her thousands of 34 home in a large box. Then ， the driver drove away in peace ， 35 free from the black cloud ， which had hung over his car. ( )21. A moved on B got out C turned around D drove back ( )22. A However B Though C Instead D Therefore ( )23. A ever B the beginning C the past D early ( )24. A Until B Before C When D Sine ( )25. A taken B found C hidden D stored ( )26. A At B On C For D In ( )27. A carefully B quietly C bravely D quickly ( )28. A before B then C until D when ( )29. A come over B arrive C set off D leave ( )30. A waiter B driver C expert D police ( )31. A get rid of B go on with C clean up D deal with ( )32. A mistaken B anxious D unpopular D unwelcome ( )33. A worthless B expensive C unexpected D usual ( )34. A sisters B lovers C followers D prisoners ( )35. A by and by B at least C by all means D at present四、阅读理解 (3 分 15=45 分 )阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。 A Very soon a computer will be able to teach you English. It will also be able to translate any language for you too. Its just one more incredible result of the development of microprocessors-those tiny parts of a computer commonly known as silicon chips.So give up going to classes ， stop buying more textbooks and relax. In a couple of years you wont need the international language of English. Already Texas instruments in the United States are developing an electronic translation machine. Imagine a Spanish secretary ， for example ， who wants to type a letter from the boss to a business man in Sweden. All he or she will have to do is this ： first type the letter will appear on another television screen in Stockholm in perfect Swedish. And thats not all. Soon a computer will be able to teach you English ， if you really want to learn the language. Youll sit in front of a television screen and practice endless structures. The computer will tell you when you are correct and when you are wrong. It will even talk to you because the silicon chips can change electrical impulses into sounds. And clever programmers can predict the responses you ， the learner ， are likely to make. So think of it. You will be able to teach yourself at your own pace. You will waste very little time ， and you can work at home. And if after all that ， you still cant speak English you can always use the translating machine. In a few years ， therefore ， perhaps there will be no need for BBC Modern English ， or BBC English by Radio programsno more textbooks or teachers of English. Instead of buying an exciting new textbook ， the computer will ask you to replace it with microprocessor one thousand nine hundred and eighty-four. Fast ， reliable and efficient language learning and translating facilities will be available to you. Think of that no more tears or embarrassing moments. One little problem is that a computer can t laugh yet-but the scientists are working on it. Happy learning! ( )36. Silicon chips are A microprocessors B the result of the development of microprocessors C the computer D parts of microprocessors ( )37. According to the writer ， you wont need the international language of English because A learning English will no longer be a difficult task B textbooks are no longer necessary C its better to buy a computer than to go to classes D the computer will be able to translate any language for you ( )38. Texas Instruments in the 2nd paragraph is probably A those instruments used to fit computers B electronic translation machines C a corporation-producing computing machines D something other than computers ( )39. Which of the following is NOT true? A A computer will be able to teach you English B All computers speak English C Electrical impulses can be turned into sounds D The learners responses can be predicted B Zhao Wenxuan ， a film star from Taiwan has been fond of seeing films since his childhood. He would sometimes go to the cinema for the same film four or five times. He also enjoys literature( 文学 )and art. Before he took the film acting as his career( 职业 ) ， he has been on the staff( 工作人员 )of an airline in Taibei. His change of job to acting was quite by chance. One day ， he came across in the paper an advertisement for a leading actor to appear in the film named Wedding Feast . Full of excitement ， he answered the job and by telephoning the director of the film ， Mr. Li An. It was this telephone call that had changed all his life. At last the director decided him to be the very person for the role. That he could be chosen owed much to his good command of English ， natural manners and low pay for this work in the film. The film wedding Feast proved to be a hit. It won the German Golden Bear Award and entered the competition for one of the Oscar Academy Awards. Also ， it was the first Taiwan film that was permitted to be shown in the U.S. Thanks to the film Zhao Wenxuan became popular in Taiwan ， Hong Kong and Southeast Asia. In 1994 ， Mr. zhao acted as leading role in the Hongkong film Red Rose and White Rose ， in which many film stars like Ms. Chen Chong from U.S and Mr. Ye Yuqing from the local area took parts in it. This film was named for 10 prizes of the Taiwan Golden Horse Prize and at last it was awarded five prizes for the best play ， actress and music. Zhao has regarded the film as one of his favorite films since he stepped into the acting circle. Sine 1993 ， Mr. Zhao has taken part in the shooting of 13 films ， most of which are highly thought of. Mr. Zhao said that Taiwan should think to cooperate( 合作 ) mush with the mainland in the film producing industry and it would benefit each other. In recent years he often came to the mainland for film shooting. He has just completed his performance in the film Love Affairs directed by Mr. Li Xin ， a director from Shanghai Film Studio. ( )40. When he was very young ， Zhao Wenxuan A was a movie fan B wanted to be a photographer C would love to be an actor D was eager to be a painter ( )41. Why could Zhao Wenxuan play the leading role in the movie Wedding Feast? A Because he liked to see films very much. B Because he could speak English very well ， acted naturally and cared little about the pay for his work. C Because he was a famous actor at that time. D Because the director of the movie knew him very well. ( )42. The text suggest that A Wedding Feast is just an ordinary film B the film “ Wedding Feast ” disappointed people greatly C Zhao Wen xuan became a famous movie star because of the film Wedding Feast D a lot of Taiwan films are shown in the U.S every year C Kleptomania is an illness of the mind that gives a person the desire to steal. Such a person is not really a thief. They are sick and cannot help themselves. All small children act naturally and as they grow up they normally learn to control their actions ， People with kleptomaniac for certain medical reasons have failed to develop control over their desire to take things that do not belong to them. With medical help they may become normal citizens again. The things that a kleptomaniac steals are seldom of great value. They often give away what they have stolen or collect objects without using them. ( )43. What is the topic of the text? A Young thieves. B An unusual illness. C Reasons for stealing. D A normal childs actions ( )44. From the text we learn that small children A have little control of themselves B usually steal things but grow up honest C are usually kleptomaniacs D like to give things away ( )45. Kleptomaniacs usually steal things that A are valuable B are unimportant C their friends like D they themselves need ( )46. Which of the following words can best replace( 替代 ) the word desire in the first sentence? A chance B power C right D wish D Copernicus was born in Torun ， Poland ， on February 19 ， 1473. Little is known about his early life except that his father died when he was 10. An uncle adopted( 收养 )him ， his two sisters ， and his brother. The uncle saw to it that the two boys received a good education. Copernicus went to the University of Cracow. There he studied such subjects as Latin ， mathematics ， and astronomy ， It was probably at that time that he changed his Polish name ， Niklas Koppernigk ， to the Latin form of Nicolaus Copernicus. In 1496 Copernicus went to Italy ， where he spent the next 10 years studying at various universities . In Copernicustime people still believed that all things-the sun ， the stars ， and the planets-moved around the earth. It was an old belief that few men had ever questioned. Aristotle had based his theory of astronomy on this belief. Because the Chruch had long been the center of learning ， the theory was also linked to religious( 宗教的 )beliefs. In 1506 Copernicus returned to his homeland. A few years later he began to work for the Church. All those years Copernicus carried on his work in astronomy. He had just the most basic equipment and ， like other scientists of his day ， made observations with only his eyes. Still ， using mathematics and logic( 逻辑 ) ， Copernicus worked out a different theory ， which held that the planets went arou