2018-2019高中英语 Unit 3 Celebration 2 Lesson 2 Parties课件 北师大版必修1.ppt

Lesson2Parties,一,二,三,四,五,一、约翰被邀请去参加朋友的聚会,下面几样物品均与聚会有关,请你按重要性给它们排序,并说出你的理由,答案:略,一,二,三,四,五,二、写出下列单词或短语的中文意思1.fail2.applyfor3.salary4.opportunity5.excellent6.plenty7.studio8.dependon9.formal10.smartly,失败,申请,请求,薪水,机会,优秀的,大量,工作室,依据,根据,正式的,漂亮地,一,二,三,四,五,三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.Fathertoldmethatthefirmcouldntaffordtopayitsworkerssuchlarges.2.Ithinkthejobsuitsyou,soyoushouldaforitatonce.3.Herfromthebusinesswhenhewas60.4.Itookfirstplaceinthesingingpetition.C!5.Theboywalkedoutoftheroomwithbofgrapesinhishand.,salaries,apply,retired,Congratulations,bunches,一,二,三,四,五,四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Ifitsveryformal,youshoulddress(smart).2.Sorry,Ididntknowwhenhegot(marry).3.Happybirthday!Havea(love)day!4.Pleaselisten(careful).Wecannotmakeamistake.5.Itwasreallytoowarmforhertodressso(formal).6.Welldone.Youplayedso(wonderful).,smartly,married,lovely,carefully,formally,wonderfully,一,二,三,四,五,五、下列句子均有一处错误,请指出并改正1.Supperisservingfrom5:00pmto7:40pm.2.Youmustapplyyourselfforyourstudies.3.MrGreen,aretiringteacher,lostmostofhisfamilywhenhewas80.,答案:servingserved,答案:forto,答案:retiringretired,1,2,3,4,5,1.retirevi.退休【高考典句】(2015天津卷)Atage68,heretiredfromthepostoffice,butheneverstoppedservingthemunity.68岁时,他从邮局退休,但他从未停止服务社区。Grandfatherwillretirefromhisjobnextyear.祖父明年就要退休了。Becauseofpoorhealth,MrSmithhadtoretireattheageoffifty-five.由于身体不好,史密斯先生只能五十五岁就退休了。,活学活用语法填空(1)He(retire)inhissixties,butkeptonworkingeighthoursadayafterthat.(2)Shehasnoplanstoretireeditor(编辑)ofthemagazine.,retired,as,1,2,3,4,5,2.Thereweretwentyotherpeopleapplyingforthejob!另外有20个人正申请这份工作!剖析这是“Therebe”结构的一般过去时,applyingforthejob是动词-ing短语,作后置定语修饰twentyotherpeople。考点applyvi.申请【高考典句】(2016浙江卷)Whenthetimecametomakethefinaldecisionforacourse,Idecidedtoapplyfortheonethatreflectedmyinterest.当必须最后决定选择一门课程的时候,我决定申请能反映我兴趣的那门课。SheappliedtofourAmericanuniversitiesandwasacceptedbyallofthem.她向美国的四所大学提交了申请,均被录取。Hehasappliedtojointhearmy.他已申请入伍。,1,2,3,4,5,归纳apply是不及物动词,表示“申请某职位/某事物”时,与介词for连用;表示“向某人(或机构、组织、单位等)申请”时,与介词to连用;apply后还能接动词不定式,表示“申请做某事”。,1,2,3,4,5,(1)阅读下面的句子,体会apply的词性和含义。【高考典句】(2015重庆卷)Nowresearchersareapplyingscientificmethodstothestudyoftheuniversalityofart.现在研究者在将科学的方法应用于艺术的普遍性研究上。词性及物动词含义应用Therulesofsafedrivingapplytoeveryone.安全驾驶的规则适用于每个人。词性不及物动词含义适用(2)派生词:applicationn.申请,应用applicantn.申请人applicableadj.适用的,合适的appliedadj.应用的,实用的,1,2,3,4,5,活学活用语法填空(1)Jacksonhasbeenoutofworkforalongtime,sohewantstoapplyajobinthisfactory.(2)Scientificresearchresultscannowbequicklyappliedfactoryproduction.(3)Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople(watch)theopeningceremonyliveonTV.(4)Todaytherearemoreairplanes(carry)morepeoplethaneverbeforeinthesky.(5)Inordertoapplyhisnewdiscoverytheproducts,heappliedhisbossasumofmoney.,for,to,watching,carrying,to,to,for,1,2,3,4,5,3.Well,ofcourseitdependsonwhatkindofpartyitis.哦,当然,这要看是哪种聚会了。考点dependon根据,依据【高考典句】(2016浙江卷)Theeffectsofgossipvarydependingonthesituation.流言蜚语的效果根据情况而变化。Heeitherresignedorwasfired,dependingonwhoyoutalkto.他或是辞职了,或是被辞退了,这要看你跟谁讲了。归纳dependon含有“随而定,取决于”的意思,可接名词或带有疑问意义的从属连词引导的从句作宾语。,1,2,3,4,5,阅读下面的句子,体会dependon的搭配和含义。Idependonyoutodoit.这件事我就靠你了。搭配dependonsb./sth.含义依赖,依靠Youmaydependonitthatweshallalwayshelpyou.尽管放心,我们会随时帮你的。搭配dependonit(that)含义请放心,1,2,3,4,5,活学活用语法填空(1)WhethertheyllgototheSummerPalacedependstheweather.(2)Whethertheywillarriveontime(depend)onthetraffic.(3)Youcandependonthatallthegoodswillbesenttoyouintime.,on,depends,it,1,2,3,4,5,4.Youshouldbeontime!你应该准时来!考点ontime准时【高考典句】(2015陕西卷)Previousgenerationsconcentratedongettingchildrentoschoolontime,fed,dressedandreadytolearn.以前几代人注重让孩子们按时上学、吃、穿和准备学习。Havingbeendelayedbytheheavytraffic,shefounditimpossibleforhertoarriveontime.由于交通阻塞的耽搁,她觉得不可能按时到达了。Althoughworkingveryhard,hefailedtoturninhisresearchpaperontime.尽管他工作非常努力,但还是没能按时上交他的调查报告。,1,2,3,4,5,与time相关的常用短语:aheadoftime提前innotime立即,很快allthetime一直attimes有时intime及时,1,2,3,4,5,活学活用上面含time的短语填空(1)Whenshewasreading,shelookedupthewordsinthedictionary.(2)Howeverdifficultthetaskmaybe,wemustfinishit.(3)Iusuallyleavetoallowfortraffic.(4)Pleaseremindmewhenheisgoing.Imaybetoseehimoff.,attimes,ontime,aheadoftime,intime,1,2,3,4,5,5.Congratulations!祝贺你!/恭喜你!考点congratulationn.祝贺Congratulationsonwinningtheprize!祝贺(你)获奖!IheardyougotthefirstintheEnglishSpeechContest.Congratulationstoyou!听说你在英语演讲比赛中获得了第一名。祝贺你!Wereceivedthousandsoflettersofcongratulation.我们收到了成千上万封祝贺信。归纳congratulation是congratulate派生的名词,常用复数形式,可以单独使用,也可以与介词on或to搭配。congratulationsonsth.表示“因而祝贺”,congratulationstosb.表示“向某人祝贺”。congratulation也可用作不可数名词,指感谢的行为或书面的致谢