初一英语期末复习资料-其他知识点.doc

初一英语期末复习资料-其他知识点（四）其他知识点 1. Some与any的区别:Some 一般情况下用于肯定句any 一般用于否定句疑问句 当句中有情态动词can,could ,will ,would 等时some 可以用在否定句或疑问句中,表示语气委婉. eg: Id like some dumplings.Do you have any brothers? eg:Would you like some noodles? 2. also, too 也、太，与either 的区别：also 用于句中，too 用于句尾，either 用于 否定句中。 eg: He is _ a teacher He is a teacher, _ . eg: He doesnt like tigers, _ . I dont math because its _ difficult. 3. With 用法与在一起；伴随、带着；用； agree with搭配 She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father.（） We write with pens. （） Our teacher came in with a smile. （） 4. at, in, on 在时间用法上的区别 on 表示时间时，一般用于某日、某天的上午、下午、晚上 on Saturday, on Sunday morning in 用于表示一段时间或季节（月分、年） in September, in Summer, in 2004 at 表示时刻或某一时间点 at ten oclock, at noon（在正午） 练习：用 on, in at 填空或不填。 _ the morning, _ Monday afternoon, _ night _ 6:30, _ winter, _ March 8th, _ July _ Tuesday, _ 2005, _ yesterday, _ this morning,_ last Sunday, _ all the evening 一、单项选择题 （）1. We enjoy _ the moon in the open air on the Mid-autumn. A. to seeB. to watchC. watching （）2. He likes soap operas, I like them, _ . A. alsoB. tooC. either （）3. Tony doesnt mind watches. I _ . A. dont, eitherB. dont, tooC. do, too （）4. My aunt has a _ . A. fiveyearsold boyB. fiveyearold boy C. five year old boy （）5. Thanks for _ us English. A. teachB. teachedC. teaching （）6. He often helps me _ English. A. to learnB. learnC. learning （）7. It was time _ . A. to go to the moviesB. go to the movie C. going to movies （）8. I like watching the student _ soccer. A. playingB. playC. to play （）9. I like watching the dolphin _ in the water. A. to swim and jumpB. swim and jump C. swimming and jumping （）10. I found a boy _ in the corner. A. cryB. to cryC. crying （）11. How about _ TV? A. to watchB. watchingC. watch （）12. I want _ Beijing. A. to visitB. visitingC. visit （）13. Our teacher tells us _ homework carefully（认真地）. A. to doB. doingC. do （）14. We decided _ tennis last weekend. A. to playB. playingC. play （）15. That made me _ very sad. A. to feelB. feelingC. feel （）16. We had a lot of fun _ English songs（歌曲）. A. to singB. singingC. sing （）17. Do you have _ brothers or sisters? A. someB. anyC. a little （）18. Id like _ noodles, please. A. someB. anyC. a lot （）19. Please _ the picture. What can you _ in the picture? A. look at, look atB. look at, seeC. see, look at （）20. Lily and Lucy are _ a picture-book. A. lookingB. watchingC. seeingD. reading （）21. What language does she _ ? A. tellB. speakC. talkD. say （）22. Can you _ it in English? A. tellB. speakC. talkD. say （）23. Look! My mother _ my brother. A. is talking toB. is speaking toC. is saying toD. is telling to （）24. Linda likes _ . A. telling jokesB. talking jok C. saying jokesD. speaking jokes （）25. Jim _ school late this morning. A. gotB. arrived atC. went （）26. Where _ you _ ?（选2种答案） A. do, come fromB. are, come from C. does, fromD. are, from 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Thank you for _ ( give ) me so much help. 2. We have fun _ ( watch ) TV on Sunday. 3. They enjoyed _ ( swim ) in the pool last Sunday. 4. Do they want _ ( go ) to the mountains? 5. Mrs Smith tells her students _ ( clean ) the classroom every day. 6. The boys like _ ( play ) soccer. Now they are enjoying _( watch ) the soccer games. 7. We all have fun _ ( learn ) English. 8. Lets _ ( take ) a walk in a park. 9. I like _ ( talk ) to people and _ ( read ) books. 10. Do you want _ ( be ) a policewoman? 11. Can she _ ( speak ) a little English? 12. Thanks for _ ( join ) us. 13. If you dont feel well, you may stop _ ( run ). 14. It was time _ ( go ) home. 15. Rose decided _ ( play ) football on the ground. 16. They often help me _ ( practice ) English. 17. This thing makes me _ ( feel ) happy. 18. I found a girl _ ( cry ) in the street. 19. The boss（老板）made him _ ( work ) 12 house a day. 20. The story made everyone _ ( laugh ). 21. Today is Saturday. What about _ ( go ) shopping? 22. My mother is ill, I have to _ ( look ) after her. 23. Its sunny. How about _ ( go ) for a walk? C.单词化妆 (一)写出下列词的反义词,对应词. 1.like 2.down 3.behind 4.left 5.clean 6.quiet 7.ugly 8.give 9.out 10.bad 11.warm 12.man 13.curly 14.tall .15.thin 16.expensive 17.late 18.friendly 19.happy 20.young 21.hot 23.first 24.yes 25.lost 26.this 27.these 28.under 29.take 30.interesting 31.black 32.big 33.short 34.sell 35.go 36find 37new 38.little 39.night 40.why 41.boy 42.sister 43.son 44.mother 45.aunt 46.red 47.our 48.teacher 49.ask 50.Mr (二)写出下列词的同义词: 1.too 2.some 3.English 4.across 5.else 6.pen pal 7.be from 8.arrive at 9.wear 10.heavy 11.big 12.test 13.stay 14.agree to .15.Ms 16.look for 17.how about 18.speak 19.a little 20.stree 21.job 23.near here 24.watch 25.sleep 26.would like 27.enjoy onself 28.as 29.nothing 30.relaxed (三)写出下列词的同音词: 1. sun 2.meat 3.right 4.wear 5.by 6.there 7.our 8.no 9.four 10.two 11.you 12.y (四)写出下列词的现在分词: 1.write 2.take 3.give 4.have 5.make 6.come 7.live 8.ride 9.drive 10.dance 11.get 12.sit 13.put 14.run .15.begin 16.swim 17.shop 18.stop 19.lie (五)写出下列名词的复数: 1.county 2.Japanese 3.glass 4.library 5.box 6.man 7.leaf 8.thief 9.beef 10.activity 11.scarf 12.Chinese 13.potato 14.tomato .15.fish 16.beach 17.child 18.story 19.woman 20.watch 21.class 23.comedy 24.bus 25.city 26.chess 27.party 28.family 29.tooth 30.wish 31.strawberry (六)写出下列动词的单三形式: 1. wash 2.teach 3.discuss 4.study 5.cry 6.pass 7.watch 8.do 9.have 10.brush 11.go (七)写出下列动词的过去式: 1.am/is 2.do/does 3.have/has 4.are 5.let 6.put 7.read 8.sit 9.swim 10.sing 11.begin 12.drink 13.say 14.pay .15.know 16.draw 17.lost 18.find 19.bring 20.buy 21.think 23.fight 24.tell 25.sell 26.write 27.take 28.feel 29.sleep 30.teach 31.come 32.give 33.eat 34.make 35.get 36.run 37spend 38.see 39.go 40.may 41.will 42.stay 43.study 44.stop 45.carry .46.plan 二.词组互译 pen pal 笔友 be from 来自come from 来自 the United States 美国the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽约speak English 讲英语14 years old 14岁write to写信给。like and dislike 爱憎in China 在中国go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动favorite subject 最喜欢的科目post office 邮局in front of 在。前面pay phone （投币式）公用电话near here 这儿附近on Center Street 在中心街上next to 在。旁边betweenand 在。和。之间across from 在。对面in the neighborhood 在附近go straight 一着往前走turn left/right 向左/右拐a big supermarket 一家大超市at New Park 在新公园take a taxi 乘出租车have fun 玩得愉快take a walk 散步the way to 去。的路上go through 通过Excuse me. 对不起。go down the garden districthave a good tripthe beginning oflet sb. do sth. on the right/left very shy very cute kind of very smart South Africa other animals play with during the day at night every day be quiet shop assistant police office bank clerk TV station go out get sth. from sb. like doing sth / to do sth give sb sth want to be be interested in an interesting job want ads talk with/to sb pop stars an international school school play a library assistant a sports coach a movie actor Watch TV do homework eat dinner TV show write a letter read a book wait for talk about at school at home at the pool play soccer play basketball talk on the phone thanks for sound terrible have a good time around The World show on vacation take photos look cool this group of in your hometown play computer games pretty good different kinds of not bad someothers look like short hair long hair curly hair straight hair medium height medium build good-looking a little bit tell jokes stop talking go shopping wear glasses the captain of the basketball team pop singer beef and tomato noodles would like what kind of noodles what size bowl of noodles a large bowl of noodles ice cream Can I help you? chicken and cabbage noodles mutton and potato noodles tomato and egg noodles beef and carrot noodles orange juice green tea House of Dumplings Dessert House RMB phone number do ones homework play soccer clean the room go to the beach play tennis gio to the movies last weekend on Saturday morning visit sb study for what about stay at home have a party do some reading play the guitar spend the weekend last week go for a walk go shopping play sports talk show last month play with look for its time to do sth. go to the mountains go on vacation go to summer camp stay at home study for exams Central Park show sth to sb help him find his father walk back to go shopping the Palace Museum think of have fun doing sth bus trip the Great Wall Tianan Men Square a Beijing Hutong make sb do sth decide to do sth Soap Opeeera game show sports show talk show healthy living key ring cant stand dont mind thanks for doing sth agree with sb show sb sth show sth to sb enjoy doing What about ?baseball cap sports news Culture China Chinese cooking Animal World welcome to I dont mind them. arrive late for class in the hallways listen to music school rules tell sb about sth in the dining hall sports shoes wear a uniform have to go out practice your guitar too many gym class make dinner the Childrens Palace in bed wear a helmet ride a bike 三单选练习: 1.（ ）_ does your teacher look like ? - Hes tall . A . How B . What C . Hows D . Whats2.（ ）The beautiful woman _ medium height . A . has a B. is a C. has D. is 3. ( ) Paul is _ quiet . A . a little bit B . a bit of C . little bit D . little4. ( ) Peter _ thin and he _ brown hair . A . is , is B . is , has C . has , has D . has , is5. ( ) He is a tall man _ funny glasses .A . and B . with C . has D . wears6. ( ) Miss White has _ . A . good-looking B . a new look C . looks D . looking7. ( ) I dont _ glassds at any time . A . wear B . put on C . in D . dress8. ( ) Nobody _ the pop sister . A . know B . is knowing C . knows D . knowing9. ( ) The baby _ his father .A . look like B . looks likes C . looks like D . look likes10. ( ) Lets begin our class . Stop _ , please . A . talk B . talks C . talking D . to talk11. ( ) _ Monday we go to school _ seven oclock . A . In ; at B . At ; in C . On ; at D . On ; for12. ( ) My father _ in a shop , but he _ there these days . A . works ; isnt working B . is working ; works C. works ; not works D . is work ; doesnt work13. ( ) One of _ stands up and answers the questions . A . boys B . the boy C . the boys D . boys14. ( ) The Chinese people _ . A . are friend B . is friendly C . very friendly D . are friendly15. ( ) - Is there a bus station near here ? - Yes . Its across _ the bank . A . to B . at C . from D . on16. ( ) They _ football over there . A . are playing B . are play C . plays D . is playing17. ( ) - Whats the weather like today ? - Its _ . A . a clod B . rain C . a rainy day D . cloud18. ( ) The pandas are very shy . So please be _ . A . quiet B . fun C . interesting D . best19. ( ) - What _ Miss Wang _ ? - Shes cooking . A . are , working B . is , doing C . does , do D . are , doing 20. ( ) Where _ Tom and Lily _ from ?A . do , come B . is , come C . does , come D . are , from 21. ( ) I want a busy _ exciting job . What about you ?A . and B . or C . so D . but 22. ( ) - _ ? - She is a shop assistant .A . What does she do B . Whats she C . Whats her job D . A , B and C 23. ( ) Thank you for _ the interesting stories , grandma . A . tell B . telling C . speak D . speaking 24. ( ) - _ is the girl doing ? - Shes shopping .A . Where B . What C . Why D . How 25. ( ) - _ Alice _ at the pool ? - Yes , she is .A . Does , swim B . Do , swim C . Is , swim D . Is , swimming 26. ( ) Im very surprised they can play volleyball _ the beach .A . on B . to C . for D . of 27. ( ) Theyre talking _ the phone .A . on B . in C . with D . to 28. ( ) The people in red _ cool .A . looks B . look C . look at D . looks at 29. ( ) Sometimes she _ in the library , but now she _ TV .A . reads , watches B . reads , watching C . is reading , is watching D . reads , is watching 30. ( ) We want _ the movies on Sunday .A . go to B . to go C . to go to D . going to 31. ( ) Lets talk _ our country first .A . to B . about C . with D . for 32. ( ) Lucys waiting _ me at the bus stop . A . to B . for C. with D . about 33. ( ) Here _ some water for the dog .A . have B . has C . are D . is 34. ( ) Victor likes to write stories , _ he wants to be a writer and work for a magazine or a newspaper . A . but B . or C . be