宿迁市2019年初中英语中考试卷及答案.doc

宿迁市2019年初中英语中考试卷及答案英语试题第一卷（选择题，共50分）一、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Everyeveningmydaughterplays_pianoforanhour.A.theB.aC./D.an2.Yourglovesshouldbemade_leather,fortheyfeelsoftandsmooth.A.inB.onC.forD.of3. -Couldyougivemeafew_onhowtospendthesummerholiday?-OK.Letmesee.A.hobbiesB.knowledgeC.suggestionsD.information4.IsMiketothefashionshowtomorrow?-Imnotsure.He_notA.mustB.canC.mayD.should5.Ourheadteacheroftensays,Youwillnotpasstheexam_youworkhard.A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.when6.HaveyouheardthatLinTaosavedhisneighborfromabigfirelastnight?-Yes._braveyoungmanheis!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata7.Mygrandparents_forover60yearsandtheyloveeachotherverymuch.A.havebeenmarriedB.gotmarriedC.weremarriedD.havegotmarried8.Danielis_histwinbrother.Theyareboth1.75metrestall.A.tallerthanB.shorterthanC.astallasD.sotallas9.Andrewoncetriedto_abrighterlightinhisbedroom,buthefailedintheend.A.putinB.putonC.putoutD.putup10.Doctor,whatswrongwithme?-_serious.Youhavejustgotacold.A.SomethingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Anything11.Thegirlstudentsarediscussing_thewallsintheclassroom.A.whattopaintcolorB.topaintwhatcolorC.whichcolortopaintD.topaintwhichcolor12.Idontlikehorrorfilms.Theyreterrible.-_.A.EitherIdo.B.NeitherIdo.C.EitherdoI.D.NeitherdoI.13.WecaninviteNickandPaultoShanghaiDisneylandwithus.-_Illgivethemacallrightnow.A.Whynot?B.Whatfor?C.Ofcoursenot.D.Notatall.14.Mum,_ofmyclassmates_glasses.-Oh,mygod.Youneedtoprotectyoureyeswell.A.three-fourths;wearsB.three-fourth;wearC.three-fourth;wearsD.three-fourths;wear15.Helen,couldyoutellme_livinginthecountryside?-Perhapsnextweekend.A.whyyouwillvisityourgrannyB.whenwillyouvisityourgrannyC.whenyouwillvisityourgrannyD.whywillyouvisityourgranny二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onthedayoftheinterview,Igotupat6:00inthemorning.Igottotheinterviewplacewithouthaving16.Iwasthe24thinterviewer（应聘者）andthe22ndwasashortordinary-lookinggirl.Igreetedherby17myhead.Iaskedherwhereshegraduated.Shetoldmeinalow18,Igraduatedfromajuniorcollege,theonlyonewithoutgettingabachelorsdegree（学士学位）amongthe50interviewees.Ididnt19theinterviewwouldlastsolong.AsIdidnthavebreakfast,mystomachstartedtoache.Ihadtositbythetablefora20.Justatthattime,thegirlaskedme21happened.Itoldher,Ididnthavebreakfastthismorning,somy22tome.Afterawhile,aworkercameinand23meabottleofmilkandapieceofbread.Itwascertainthattheywereboughtbythegirl.Ifelt24allovermyheartbecauseIhadntimaginedshewouldbesonicetohelpmeherrival（竞争对手）.Luckily,Igotthejob.ThefirstdayIwenttowork,Iwas25toseethegirlthere.Shealsogotthejob.LaterIaskedherwhyshegotthejob.Shesaid26asmile.ThatdaywhenIboughtyouthe27,aninterviewerwenttothetoiletwithpapersinhands.Heaskedme28Icouldhelphimtocopythosepaperswhilehewasinthetoilet.Ihelpedhim.AfterIcamebacktohim,heaskedmewhyItookthefoodinhands.Itoldhisthe29.ThenIgotthejob.Atthatmoment,Icametoknowthatwhenthegirlhelpedmeandtheinterviewer,shealsohelped30.Helpingotherswillbenefityourselfaswell.16.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner17.A.shakingB.noddingC.raisingD.hanging18.A.pointB.levelC.soundD.voice19.A.wantB.understandC.ExpectD.accept20.A.restB.sleepC.testD.talk21.A.whichB.howC.whatD.when22.A.headacheB.heartacheC.toothacheD.stomachache23.A.handedB.showedC.sentD.bought24.A.coldB.warmC.nervousD.calm25.A.frightenedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.interested26.A.atB.fromC.withD.in27.A.breadB.milkC.waterD.food28.A.whetherB.whenC.whereD.how29.A.resultB.secretC.methodD.truth30.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself三、阅读理解（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMothersDayisacelebrationinmemoryofmothers.Itcelebratestheimportanceofmothersinsociety.Itiscelebratedondifferentdaysinmanypartsoftheworld,mostlyinMarch,AprilorMay.LetsseehowdifferentpeoplecelebratetheirMothersDay.Mexico(May10)ChildrenmakegiftsandgivethemtotheirmumsonMothersEve(May9).OnthemorningofMay10,familiesmakeaspecialtriptochurchandeattamales（玉米饼）,sometimesfilledwithmeat,cheeseorvegetables.SouthAfrica(SecondSundayofMay)BesidesgivingmumsMothersDaycards,peopleshowtheirthanksfortheirmothersbywearingredandpinkflowerscalledcarnations.Iftheirmothershavepassedaway,theywearwhitecarnations.UnitedKingdom(FourthSundayofLent（大斋期）)MothersDayisatraditionaldayforpeopletovisittheirhometownandattendtheirhomechurches.Peoplealsobake（烘焙）specialfruitcakestogivetotheirmums.Indonesia(December22)Peoplethrowbigpartiesfortheirmums,filledwithfunactivitiessuchascookingandkebayawearing(Akebayaisatraditionalblouseandskirt.)31.WhydopeoplecelebrateMothersDayaccordingtothepassage?A.Tobakefruitcakesfortheirmums.B.Towearredandpinkcarnations.C.TotakeparitinwearingD.Tocelebratetheimportanceofmums.32.CelebratingMothersDayhassomethingtodowithfoodinthefollowingcountriesEXCEPT_.A.MexicoB.SouthAfricaC.UnitedKingdomD.Indonesia33.Theunderlinedwordthrowinthelastparagraphmeans_.A.organizeB.sendC.askD.moveBSinceMay12,avirusnamedWannaCryhasinfected（感染）morethan300,000inover150countries,accordingtoReuters.WannaCryisspreadbyusingaweaknessinMicrosoftsWindowsoperatingsystem.Oncethevirusgetsintotheitlocksallthepapersandaskstheuserformoneytounlockthem.Atfirst,itasksfor$300,butiftheuserdoesntsendthemoneyin72hours,thepricedoubled,Papersarelockedforeveriftheuserdoesntpayinsevendays.Thevirushasbroughthadresults.Forexample,intheUK,thevirusleftthecountrysNationalHealthServiceinamess.Somehospitalshadtocancelpatientappointments（预约）,reportedTheTelegraph.InChina,thevirushashitthousandsofaccordingtoQihoo360.Oneofthemosthard-hitgroupsinQiuwereuniversityusers.Manystudentsgraduationpaperswerelocked.Theyfeltnervousandfrightened.Alsomanygasstationswereseriouslyhit,andthepaymentsystemdidntwork.WanaCryisthelatestexampleofthecybersecurity（网络安全）problem.MatthewHickey(whosetupthesecurityHackerHouse)said,Theattackisnotsurprising.Itshowsthatmanyorganizationsdonotuseupdates（更新）fastenough.Accordingtoasurvey,nearlyhalfofthepeoplesaid,Wearenotsatisfiedwiththewaysoftwareupdateswork.AsChinaDailywrote,Wecanprotectouragainstthesekindsofviruses,asthiscatandmousegamewillcontinueforever.Thebestchoiceformostusersistotakecareonlineandalwaysinstall（安装）softwareupdates.34.IfyourpapersarelockedbyWannaCry,howmuchdoyouneedtopaytounlockthematfirst?A.$150.B.$300.C.$450.D.$600.35.Accordingtothepassage,thewritershowsthebadresultsby_.A.givingreasonsB.givingexamplesC.D.number36.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthat_.A.MatthewHickeythinkstheattackonisverysurprisingB.allthepeoplearepleasedwiththewaysoftwareupdateworkC.thecanbeprotectedagainstthesevirusesD.weshouldtakecareonlineandupdatesoftwarefastenoughCEmilyandAnnedidknow,ofcourse.TheyhadknownaboutCharlottesbookforalongtime.JaneEyrewasnotthefirstbookthatCharlottehadsenttoapublisher.Overayearagoshehadwrittenanotherbook,TheProfessor,andsentittoonepublisherafteranother.Eachpublisherhadsentitback,inapacketaddressedtoCurrerBell.AndthenCharlottehadsentit,inthesameoldpacket,toanotherpublisher,andthenanother,andgotitbackagain.Whydidntyouchangethepaperonthepacket,mydear?Iasked.Charlottesmiled.Ididntthinkofit,papa.TheworstdaywaswhenwewereManchester,goingtotheeyedoctor.Doyouremember?Thepacketcamebackthen.ThatwasthedaybeforeIstartedwritingJaneEyre.DoyoumeanthatyoustartedwritingJaneEyrewhileIwaslyinginthedarkroominManchester?Thatsright,papa.Butthatsonlysixmonthsago,andhereisthebookinmyhand!Yes,papa.ThebookwasprintedamonthlaterafterIsentittothepublisher.Mydear!Theydecidedveryquicklythattheylikedit,then!Ithinktheydid,papa.Afterall,itisagoodbook,isntit?Shesmiledatme.IdontthinkIhaveeverseenhersohappy.Sheisaverysmallperson.Charlotte,andnotabeautifulwoman,butwhenshesmileslikethat,herfaceshineslikeafinepainting.MywifeusedtolooklikethatsometimeswhenIfirstmether.Itookherhandinmine.Itisaverygoodbook,mydear.IcannottellyouhowproudIam.Shetouchedmyhand.Thankyou,papa.Butyoumustnotbeproudofmealone.Youknow,anothertwoofyourdaughtersAnneandEmilyOh,no,Charlotte,please!Emilysaid.ButCharlottedidnotstop.AnneandEmilyhavewrittengoodbookstoo,andtheirbookswillsoonbepublishedaswell!Letmeintroducethemtoyou,papa.TheseyoungladiesAnneandEmily,arenotyourdaughterstheyareseparatelyActonBellandEllisBell,brothersofthefamouswriterCurrerBell!Emilysfacewasbrightred,butAnneandCharlottestartedlaughing.Iwasverysurprised.Allthreeofyou!Isaid.Butbutwhydoyouusethesestrangenames?Becausepeoplearestupid,papa.Annesaid.Noonethinkswomencanwritegoodbooks,sowehaveusedmensnames.AndnowtheysaythatCurrerBellisawriterwhounderstandswomenverywell!Shelaughedagain.37.WhydidntCharlottechangethepaperonthepacket?A.Becauseshehatedtochangethepaper.B.Becauseshelikedthepaperverymuch.C.Becauseshehadnomoneytobuythepaper.D.Becauseshedidntthinkofchangingthepaper.38.Whichistherighttimeorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.ThebookJaneEyrewaspublished.b.CharlottewroteabooknamedTheProfessor.c.CharlottewroteabooknamedJaneEyre.d.ThefamilywenttotheeyedoctorinManchester.e.ThebooksbyCharlottessisterswouldbepublished.A.bedcaB.eabdcC.bdcaeD.ebcad39.Tomaketheirbookspublished,Charlotte,EmilyandAnneusedmensnames,whichareseparately_.A.CurrerBell,EllisBellandActonBellB.CurrerBell,ActonBellandEllisBellC.EllisBell,ActonBellandCurrerBellD.ActonBell,EllisBellandCurrerBell40.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?A.BigsurprisefromdaughtersB.AdvicefromFatherC.BigsurprisefromsonsD.Advicefrompublishers第二卷（非选择题，共45分）四、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）A）根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。41.Thereisa（刀）andsomepensonWangJunsdesk.42.Driversshoulddrivemoreslowlyon（有雨的）days.43.AudreyHepburnisa（天生的）actress.Sheisworldfamous.44.MostpeopleinChinacouldnt（买得起）carstwentyyearsago.45.Withtheopeningofthetwo-childpolicy,the（人口）ofChinawilllarger.46.ArmstrongandAldrincollectedMoonrockstotakebacktotheEarthfor（进一步的）research.47.Marydoesntlikesinging.Shelikesdancingi.48.Pleasepassmyglassestome.Icantseetheblackboardc.49.Bobisan(nevertelllies)boy,andwealltrusthim.50.IwillsendyouatextmessagewhenI(arriveat)thehotel.B)根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。51.Ileltmydictionaryathome.CanIborrow(you)?52.Wewillreportthese(hero).Theyaretheprideofourcountry.53.Bobstayeduplatelastnightandnowhefeels(sleep).54.Theboyhaspromised(notplay)gamesagain.55.I(wash)thedisheswhilemysisterwassweepingthefloor.56.IthinkMr.Zhangis(strict)ofalltheteachersinourschool.57.Milliespendsabouttwohours(finish)herhomeworkeveryday.58.Mywashingmachinedoesntwork,soIwillhaveit(repair).59.Theoldcar(produce)inGermanyinthe1960s.60.Manyteenagerswouldrather(stay)athomealonethangooutwiththeirparentsatweekends.五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）61.坚持努力学习，你将会梦想成真。Keepstudyinghard,andyourdreamwill.62.他喜欢音乐，尤其对流行音乐着迷。Helikesmusic.Especiallyhepopmusic.63.陆毅在人民的名义这部电视剧中扮演主角。LuYiintheTVseriescalledIntheNameofPeople.64.记得毕业后要与你的老师和同学们保持联系。Remembertoyourteachersandclassmatesafteryouleaveschool.65.这张课桌占据了我卧室太多空间，我要把它搬走。Thedesktoomuchspaceinmybedroom,soIwillmoveitaway.六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。Weliveinaworldfullofmanydifferentkindsofpeople.Wewanttogetalongwellwithothers.Wealsowanttobelikedbyothers,Thefollowingwayswillmakeotherslikeyou.DoThisandYoullBeAnywherereallyinterestedinotherpeople.Ashowofinterestmustbetrue.Itmustbringgoodresultstothepersonshowingtheinterest,butalsotothepersonreceivingtheattention.Itisatwo-waystreetbothofyougetanadvantage.ASimpleWaytoMakeaGoodFirstImpression（印象）Smileasoftenaspossible.Yoursmileisasignofkindness.Whensomeonefeelsstressedfromhisorherteachersorparents,yoursmileislikethesunbreakingthroughtheclouds,yoursmilecanhelphimorherrealizethatallishopefulthatthereisstilljoyintheworld.IfYouDontDoThis,YouAreGettingintoTroubleRememberapersonsname.Apersonsnameisthesweetestandthemostimportantsoundinanylanguage.Weshouldrealizethemagicinaname.Thenamemakesthepersondifferentfromothers;itmakeshimorherspecialamongallothers.Ifyourememberapersonsname,therelationshipbetweenbothofyouwillmuchcloser.AnEasyWaytoaGoodTalkerBeacarefullistenerfirst.Askquestionsthatotherpersonswillliketoanswer.Encouragethemtotalkaboutthemselvesandtheirachievements.Whatyouneedtodoisjusttolisten,becausepeoplearemuchmoreinterestedinthemselves.Title(66)tomakepeoplelikeyoureallyinothersYourshowofinterestmustbetrue.lItmust(68)goodresultstobothofyou.SmileasoftenaspossibleYoursmileisasignof(69).Yoursmilemakesothers(70)thatallishopeful.RememberapersonsnameApersonsnamemakeshimorher(71)fromothers.Apersons nameisthesweetestandthemostimportantsoundinany(72)Listen(73)firstYouaskquestionsthatothersenjoy(74).lTheyare(75)totalkaboutthemselvesandtheirachievements.七、书面表达（满分15分）小手拉大手，同做文明人。自创建文明城市、文明乡村以来，宿迁人民万众一心，众志成城，让人点赞的行为随处可见。作为中学生，我们也作出了自己的努力。请根据以下所给要点，写一篇英语短文。要点：1.种植花草树木；2.遵守交通规则；3.公共场合不大声喧哗；4.公交车上主动给有需要的人让座；（自主发挥，至少两点）参考词汇：文明的civilized遵守obey注意事项：1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校