人教版初中词组汇总.doc

regard.as909remind . ofhurry to do sth932hide sth from933fit in8216 suit me just fine949cover sth with sth932chat with sb914change ones mind917by bus/on the(a/his)bus(on in后面加冠词或代词，注意单复数)bring take fetch carrybeat sb. in/at sth.8135 = win sb.letdown931from whom8127for instance9106try ones best908a piece of980 buy sth for sbbe off9114 be in agreement950be shocked by951above below since or as so that though soamong between both allafter all906as for8103as ifwhat if 927 =what abouteven ifeven though916tooto(not)enoughtosothatso that.no matter whether.whetheror.both . and.not only.but also.neither.nor.either. or .at once 立刻at last 最后at first 起先，首先at least8281come along8280sing along with948walk along/down the roadget along/on well with8280at the age of 在岁时at the beginning of 在之初at the foot of 在脚下shout at sb.laugh at906aim at9106smile at 对微笑knock at 敲(门、窗all year round8274 around /all over the world 8237 as well as she could916as soon as possibleas much as possible8216as much as I can959 sb. ask for sth.ask sb. for sth933ask sb. about sthask sb. to do sthagree with sbagree to sthagree to do sthbe terrified of912be afraid of sth be afraid of doing sthbe afraid to do sth906be afraid thatbe anxious ofbe anxious about sthbe anxious to do sthdrop by996 by accident972by oneselfby chanceby mistake971make (a) mistakesmistake A for Bbreak down978 break off909 break/make/obey the rule8258 begin writing musicbegin to write musicstart golfing977start to play golfbe different from be the same as sthbe similar to963=take afterlook likebe good withbe good to975be good at /do well in8229become good at975be good forbe bad for950 call at7111call up8211=telephone sb=ring sb up=make a telephone call to sbcall- in964 call oncall out come along8280come by978 come on come in8222 come true8207 come very close978 (be close to)come out932 978 come up960 /up with931 come top931 care（for）8233 care about924 clean up8236 clean out9111 compare sb. with sb8216compare sb. to sb909complain to sb about sth908 consider doing sth.954continue doing/to do go on doing/to do go on with sb. cook our own meals cook meals by ourselvesdance to948sing along with948=sing togetherdecide (not) to do908decide on sth8117do a survey about904do the laundrydo some washingwash some clotheswear/ put ondress up990dress sb get/be dressed in衣服/in+颜色dream about958dream of doing sth958dream thatexpect sb. to do sth.949except/besides/including escape from spstay away from950 run away from (doing) sthkeep away from (doing) sth fall asleep 入睡（动作）8265be asleep 睡着（状态）fall in love with8206 fall down (from)974/off fall down into972 be famous for/as/ with sth 5miles(away)from far (away)from fill with916be filled with=be full offeel sorry for sth feel good about himself917feel good about doing sth962feel like to do/doing82U8feel lucky to do sth.966give away8265 give awayto967=donateto967give money to/raise money for82U6give up917 give out960 give sb sometime to do sth970give sb. some suggestions/advicegive sth. back to sb.= return sth. to sbgive sb a ride978give sb. a lesson908 about宁必完get dressed979get in the way of924get along8280 get along with930 get over8231get aroundget in the shower976get on8215get out8218get outside976get to class975get to do962get injuredget /go/come back to sp.9112 /8115return（somewhere/here/there/home前都不加to）toarrive in /at(无地点用arrive) reach sp return sth. to sb=give sth. back to sb.go off978 go by908 go out of ones way to do sth.998 go to sleep912go through951gohiking/sightseeing/fishing/boating/shopping/trekkinggrow915种农产品 make制造工业品produce生产原材料(石油)hear of8266/hear about8224hear fromhand in993hand out964hand sth to sbhang out965hang from974 have 3-day vacation81 have 3-day off81 have an education Chave some idea936=knowhave a fight withhave trouble doing sth906have no /some problem(s)doing sth have a chance to do some sthhave a chance of doing some sth924have a hard /great time with sth.have a hard /great time doing sth.have a great time8230have fun with sth/doing sth904have sth to do964have/get sth donehelp do sth962 961help sb. out966help sb. (to) do sthhelp sb. with sthhelp homeless/disabled people966hundreds of8208 thousands ofmillions of hold a surprise party82U4 hosthold on to sthhold on to doing sth959hate to do sth./doing sthlike/love to do sth/doing sthtake placesth. happen to sbsb happened to do sthhope sb. to do/that/to do(主语本身希望) wish sb. to do/that/be in style8213 be out of style8210be in danger8233be out of danger8233 be in good health8230in the future8208in my opinion81in general954in common8133in all 总共in fact 事实上in public 公众，公开地in surprise 惊奇地in turn 依次in order to 为了in the sun 在阳光下in ones twenties 在某人二十几岁时in a hurry 匆忙in North America=in northern Americain /on/to the north of America invite sb. to sp invite sb. to do sthhave opposite views and interests8235take an interested in8266interest sb as much946be interested inkeep out the sun/cold8210 keep your vioce down 8258keep a parrot 8206 keep your hands not your elbows998keep( sth. )healthy (adj) keep (sb)doingkeep up withkeep in touch withkeep(away)from doing sthstay away from doing sth each type of951some types of950all kinds of 8216 different kinds of945 what kinds of945What kind of volunteer work962kind of8105=a little=a bitlearn about 962learnby oneself9101 learn to do/teach sb. to do look after/take care of/babysit8113take after look likelook through8278look forward to9117look intolook at look forlook overlook outlook up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典look up 往上看look downlook aroundlook back 8107leave ones job leave sth. in/at sp leave()for8117leave sp./be away sp.for956 一段时间 make a living8238do sth. for a living8238make suremake up ones mind to do sthmake up937make a decision916 make progress8266make a noise997make New Years resolutions make the soccer teammake friends with8267make it to my class978 make the Olympics a success make their resolutions work make sb. feel at home998make it possible to do sth974make sb stressed out914be made into被制成be made from/of 由制成be made in 在地方制造mind doing sthchange ones mind917make up ones mind to do sthmake up ones mind on sthmove to spmove somewheremove towards974Class is overover an open fire972a little over974 more than/less than8133run over toa mean of 一种的方式 Do you know what the word means? notat allnot any more no longer916not in the slightest930 the number ofa large/small/number of quite a fewplenty of930many /lots of /a lot ofsome of themall of themeach of themnone of themall of the students=all the students8103get offturn off8141put off961take off8219 9108on board8217 on display948 on the phone8211 one by one on program8112 on one handon the other hand8217on ones way to 某人在去的路上on foot 步行，走路at/on the weekend 在周末on the left (right) 在左(右)边on the other side of 在另一边on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)work on导学期末卷hold on toget on(along)well withkeep on doingsprinkleon971pass on8228feed( sb. )onconcentrate on922depend on8123later on906 land onfrom now on 从现在起from then on 从那时起put output out in the yard think out961work out964sell out980run out963give out960get out8218hand out960hang out965come out978 932keep out8210take outstay out lateclean out9111call outfind out findings958克服on the top ofat the foot ofpay attention to sth/ doing sth916 pay for8250 pick up8258pick outplay volleyball 打排球play games 做游戏play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)play with snow 玩雪play a joke (on) 对开玩笑play an important role in doing sthbe pleased with9101pleasure966pleasant972put out8258 put up964ones hand/a sign/a tent put off961sth/doing sthput awayput on clothes/a playput sth to good use put.under.932 provide sb. with sth= provide sth. for sboffer sb.sth=offer sth. to sb933What happened?Whats up?Whats the matter/trouble/problem?Whats wrong?at this momentat the moment8112right nowat that time=at that momentat the same timeall the timeon timein timesome day9114 one day9114the other day922this time of year957at present922at times9106=sometimessometimessome timessometimesome timeprefer sth. to sth. 更喜欢 prefer doing 宁愿 prefer doing to doing1.prefer to do rather than do 宁愿也不 prefer + that从句rather than 而不是 instead of1.Id like to stay at home rather than go out.2.I like watching movies rather than watching TV.Im a young man rather than a child.人）run out of /(物)run out run off978 save some money save my life set up961 set off980 spendin spspendwith sb spend on sth spend doing sthspend /cost /pay /take suggest that948suggest to do sthfall asleep/be asleep wake up /be awake sound /look/smell/taste/feel+adj.sound /look/smell/taste/feel like+n.be /turn green /get noisy922+adj.make sure thatPeople sure change 911be sure to do sth948be sure of/about doing sth对做某事有把握想出 Who thought of the idea？谁想出的这个主意？ think up961think out961think about think of think over stay人停留 remain物停留take time to do things like that take+交通工具to sp954take sth. with sb.take a message C take away from8236take acting lesson8159take pride in916take notes906 take it easy952take a quick shower978take hold of 抓住take part in/jointake some medicine 服药take a class vote 9122take after963take a trip to sp./somewhere take walks/take a walk/have a walk/go out for a walk81take/have a long vacation8117 take/have long vacationstalk withtalk to 988 /905 /933 /927travel to956=tour8157/visit travel all over/around the world/country/Chinago through951walk through990look through 8278divideinto974knock into974getinto974fall down into974pull intothrowintochangeinto 变成hurry into 匆忙进入run into 跑进o8216open upto8233according to972 belong to934 reply toto be honest950 to ones surprise916translate sth. for sb.954 translate A into B sb. seem +adj. sb. seem to do It seems that turn on/off/up/downkeep downIts ones turn to do sth9115make up937use up939wake up978show up979 stay up920set up961pick up8258put up961think up961an idea /a good way /some solutionend up(doing)8270 come up with931clean up960cheer up960fix up963 /repair /mendgrow upWhats up? call up964 =telephone sb =ring sb up =make telephone call to sb used to do910be used to(doing ) sth998be used for doing sth969=be used to do sthbe used as907use the subway less8203until/not untilin some ways8133In a way993in the way924in this way972on the/ones way(to) by the way8248go out of their way to do sth998work out964 /work on/work at/work as/work forwork hard =be hard workingbe worried about worry about wait for sbwait at sp wait in line cut in line8256(比较级)Shes more out going than I/me/am.The green shirts are better than the red ones.The students in Class 1study harder than those in class 2. The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Hannan.Youd better Could you please? Shall we?Lets How /What about? Why not=What dont you do sth?Would you mind (doing)=want to doWould you like to (come to my party?)Can you (come to my party?)情态动词均属此类by the time976at the same time同时all the time8238总是、一直 at times9106 =sometimes有时at this/the moment at present922目前 right now现在 right away立刻=at once966 just now on time978in time 及时in a minute 立刻，很快the whole day=all dayat the age of 在岁时at the beginning of 在之初at the foot of 在脚下at the same time 同时at night/noon 在夜里/中午 end up doing8270at the end of by the end of978 in the end916/finally/at lastsome day9114=one day9114(将来时) the other day922(过去时) 1.in the last/past few years/over the years948(现在完成时)2. so far9116 till now by now by the time976 recently (现在完成时) 3.already yet just never ever before(句尾时)4.once /twice /three times(现在完成时)5.Its the +最高级+n.+(that )sb. have ever done. (现在完成时)Its the best gift I have ever received.6.buy-have borrow-keep become-be die-be dead leave-be away close-be closed open-be open begin-be oncome to/go to/arrive in(at)+某地be in(at)+某地 become-be a to start with9106 / to begin with / first of all8228 /at first8258 at the beginning of 1.few little no never nothing hardly 表否定2.祈使句Lets 用shall we其余用will you3.回答时根据事实肯定用yes否定用no4.Something everything this等不定代词作主语，代词用it5.主语是第一人称，主句动词是think believe suppose，且这些动词后跟从句，那么反意疑问句看从句。 I think he can swim, ? He thinks it is a pen, ?also too either neitherIll also leave for Beijing.I can play guitar ,too.You shouldnt sleep late, either.1.连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。Not only you but also