（全国）2020高考英语大一轮复习 话题版主题语境 Unit 7 学校生活（一）课件.ppt

,学校生活(一),主题语境一Unit7,PART1,基础知识过关,PART2,考点互动探究,PART3,话题与高考,PART1,基础知识过关,自主练习，巩固基础；语境运用，融会贯通,1.Iamwritingto(申请)forbeingavolunteerinourschool.2.Colorchoicesinthisrangeareastepupfromthesmallonesintwo(主要的)ways.(2018全国)3.Owingtotherecentbadweather，theprojectisseveralweeksbehind(计划).4.Thena(讨论)willbeheld，aimingtoimprovemutualunderstanding.5.Hegota(奖学金)lastterm.6.Shehasasisterwhoisfouryears(小的)tome.,.单词拼写,apply,major,schedule,discussion,scholarship,junior,查看答案,7.Sheinsistedonherown(意见)evenifshewaswrong.8.Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents，buttheywere(缺席的).(2017全国)9.Somechangetheirbehaviourinreallifeto(改善)theirimageontheweb.(2018江苏)10.Theywerenotprovidedwithadequate(设备).(2018江苏),查看答案,opinion,absent,improve,equipment,.单句语法填空,1.Whatcanjournalistsdointhefaceofthisplex，uncertainandhotly(debate)topic?2.Wewillgiveapossible(explain)forwhysomepeoplemayhaveanincreasedriskofdevelopingthisdisease.3.Thefirstisthatantitrust(authority)needtomovefromtheindustrialageintothe21stcentury.(2017江苏)4.Igraduatedscholarshipanddancedprofessionallyfortenyears.5.Thetrip(schedule)tostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan.(2017全国),查看答案,debated,explanation,authorities,on,isscheduled,6.Ifyouhave(far)questions，pleasefeelfreetoletmeknow.(2018北京)7.Itspartlythathiswritingsrodeawaveofsocial，politicaland(science)progress.(2018浙江)8.Firmsthatfail(take)advantageofthenewtechnologywillgooutofbusiness.9.Hissecretarywillhavetotakemostofhisworkwhilehesgone.10.Wewanttopreservethecharacterofthetownwhile(improve)thefacilities.,查看答案,further,scientific,totake,on,improving,.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误),1.Asscheduling，wehavearecitingpetitionthisFridaymorning.2.Theyhaveboughtalotofequipmentsinthegym.3.Thebigpanywantstohirethosewhograduateinlawormajoronputerscience.4.Inabsenceofgraywolves，thedeerpopulationgrewquickly.5.Ilearnedthatshoutingandpunishmentwouldresultfromadisaster.,scheduled,查看答案,equipment,in,the,in,.选词填空,1.Aweakrayoflightcameinthroughasmallholeinthewallandhe_hisreading.2.ForalongtimeGabrieldidntwanttomusicatall.(2017江苏)3.Timeisover，andpleaseyourpaper.4.Itsheartbrokenforaparenttowatchachildmisery.5.Finally，Imanagedtoothers.6.Wesomeadviceatthemeetingyesterday.,查看答案,was,absorbedin,beinvolvedin,handin,gothrough,catchupwith,putforward,.同义词语替换,1.Weaimtoletyounggraduatesprepareforapetitivebusinessenvironment._2.Nobodybelievedhisreasonformissingtheclassthathehadtomeethisuncleattheairport._3.Peoplewhostudiedsubjectslikeliteratureorhistoryatuniversitiesusuallyhavetoreadmorethansciencemajorsdo._4.IcouldntfigureoutwhatIhaddonetoannoymyboss._5.Idontlikerockmusicbecauseitsmuchtoonoisyformytaste._,查看答案,equip，for,beingabsentfrom,majorin,workout,goinfor,PART2,考点互动探究,直击重点，突破难点，解决疑点，掌握热点,explainv.解释；说明；辩解,1,(1)explainsth.tosb.向某人解释explainoneself说明自己的意思；为自己的行为辩解(2)explanationn.解释；说明inexplanationof作为对的解释或辩解(1)Whatisyourexplanationbeinglate?(2)Couldyouexplain(you)abitmore?(3)Haveyouanythingtosay(作为对的辩解)yourconduct?,1,查看答案,for,yourself,inexplanationof,易错点拨explain后不接双宾语，若语义上需要此类结构，可用explainsth.tosb.结构。类似不接双宾语的动词还有：describe，say，report，announce，suggest，mention，express等。,2,majoradj.主要的；较重要的v.主修n.专业，主修科目；某专业的学生,(1)majorin主修(2)majorityn.大部分；大多数；大半ina/themajority占大多数,2,(1)一句多译我在大学里主修英语。_(2)Onlyaminorityofpeopleinthatcitydonothaveacarwhilethepeopletakingthesubwaytoworkare(占多数).易错点拨major本身含有“比较”之意，没有比较等级的变化，也不可与than连用。,查看答案,ImajorinEnglishatuniversity.,MymajorisEnglishatuniversity.,ImanEnglishmajoratuniversity.,inthe/amajority,3,schedulen.&vt.计划，安排,(1)aheadofschedule提前onschedule按时；按时间表behindschedule迟于预定时间(2)bescheduledfor预定；安排bescheduledtodo.计划做asscheduled按计划,(1)Afterhehadfinishedhis(schedule)busroute，heofferedtohelpmeout.(2)Inspiteofallthedifficulties，wefulfilledourtask(提前).(3)Theapplicationtime(预定)October510.(4)Thetrip(计划开始)onDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan，Prague，Paris，BangkokandNewDelhi.(2017全国),scheduled,aheadofschedule,isscheduledfor,isscheduledtostart,查看答案,(1)failtodo.未能做failin.在失败(2)failuren.衰退，衰竭；失败；故障；失败的人(事)endinfailure以失败告终heartfailure心脏衰竭(1)Wewereconfusedbyhisfailure(answer)theletter.(2)Itwasevidentthatthepolicywasfailure.,4,failv.失败；未能；没有通过(考试)；不及格；失灵；歉收,toanswer,a,查看答案,同义句改写(3)Hefailedtheexam.Hetheexam.Hetheexam.熟词生义选择句子中fail的汉语意思(4)Thecropsfailedagainlastsummer._(5)Thebrakesfailedandthebuscrashedintoatree._A.辜负B.失灵C.歉收,查看答案,failedin,failedtopass,C,B,易错点拨(1)failure表示抽象意义的“失败”时，不可数；表示具体意义的“失败的人或事”时，则可数。(2)failure后可接不定式作定语，但不接ofdoing.。,(1)graduatefrom/at从毕业graduatein毕业于专业(2)graduationn.毕业ongraduation一毕业,5,graduatevi.大学毕业；获得(学士)学位vt.向(毕业生)授予学位n.毕业生,(1)Ithasbeen20yearssincewe.我们高中毕业已经20年了。(2)HegraduatedphysicsCambridgeUniversity.他毕业于剑桥大学物理专业。(3)fromcollege，shegotagoodjob.她大学一毕业就找到了一份好工作。,查看答案,graduatedfromhighschool,in,from/at,Ongraduation,6,markn.痕迹；标记；记号；成绩；分数；污点，污渍vt.(给试卷等)打分数；留痕迹于；作记号于,(1)hit/missthemark(未)达到目标makeonesmark出名，成功uptothemark达到要求的标准(2)bemarkedwith标记着bemarkedon标记在上markdown记下；降低价格/分数,写出下列句子中mark的词性及汉语意思(1)Hemademarkswithapencil._(2)Hewasmarkingessaysinhissmallstudy._(3)Hedidwelltogetsuchagoodmark._(4)Pricesaremarkedonthegoods._(5)Whomadethesedirtymarksonmynewcoat？_单句语法填空(6)TheLanternFestivalfallsonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth，(mark)theendoftheChineseNewYearcelebrations.(7)Youdbettermakeamarkyouhaveanyquestions.(8)Theexitsignwasmarkedanarrow.,查看答案,n.记号；符号,v.给(作业)评分(或打分),n.成绩，分数,v.标记,n.污点，污渍,marking,where,with,(1)bepresentat出席(2)atpresent目前；现在forthepresent目前；暂时(3)presentsth.tosb.(presentsb.withsth.)向某人赠送某物,7,presentadj.现存的，当前的；在场的，出席的n.礼物；目前v.陈述；提出(观点、计划等)；授予；展示；呈现；主持,(1)WetheconcertwhileTomwasabsentfromit.我们参加了音乐会，但是汤姆缺席了。(2)Wellnottalkaboutthematterthepresent.我们暂时不谈论这件事。(3)Helikedmyoldtypewritersomuch，thusI_.他非常喜欢我的旧打字机，因此我把它送给了他。易错点拨present作前置定语时，意为“目前的”；作后置定语时，意为“出席的，在场的”。,查看答案,werepresentat,for,presentedittohim/presented,himwithit,(1)beabsentfrom缺席(2)absencen.C&U缺席；不在某处；C缺乏absenceofmind心不在焉insb.sabsence某人不在时intheabsenceofsth.缺乏某物,8,absentadj.心不在焉的；缺席的；不在的；缺乏的,(1)Hefailedintheexambecauseofhis.他因心不在焉而考试不及格。(2)wolves，coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.(2017全国)没有了(灰)狼，郊狼的数量也迅速增加。(3)Hethemeetingforonereasonoranother.他因为某种原因而没有出席会议。(4)同义句改写ThedecisionwasmadewhileIwasnotthere.Thedecisionwasmade.易错点拨(1)absence通常为不可数名词，但表示缺席或离开的次数或时间时，为可数名词。(2)表示“做某事缺席”，其后通常接介词from。,absenceofmind,Intheabsenceof,wasabsentfrom,inmyabsence,查看答案,9,geton/alongwith与相处；进展getover克服getdownto(doing)sth.开始做某事getthrough打通(电话)；通过(考试)；渡过(难关)(1)areyougettingalongwithyourFrench?(2)ItstimethatIgotdownto(think)aboutmyfuture.(3)Ithinktheproblemcanbegotwithouttoomuchdifficulty.(4)Hesnotverygoodatgettinghisideas.(5)Ifinallymanagedtogetmydrivingtest.,get(sth.)across(tosb.)让某人理解(某物),How,thinking,over,across,through,查看答案,putaside把放到一边；储存putoff推迟；延期putupwith忍受；容忍putaway把收拾好；整理；储蓄puton穿上；上演；增加putup搭建；张贴；为提供住宿putdown放下；写下；镇压,10,putforward提议，提出；推荐；将提前；拨快(钟表),写出下列句子中putforward的汉语意思(1)Putyourwatchforward；itsfiveminutesslow._(2)Ithinkheisfitfortheposition；therefore，Illputhimforwardasacandidate._(3)Theyhaveputforwardthedateoftheirweddingbyoneweek._(4)Overtheyearsseveralsimilartheorieshavebeenputforward._,查看答案,推荐,拨快,将提前,提出,takeoff起飞；脱下；迅速流行；(事业等)步入正轨，腾飞takeover接管；继承；支配takeon呈现；雇用takeup开始从事；继续；拿起；占据takedown拿下；写下；记下,11,takein拿进来；包括；吸收；吸入；收留，留宿；接纳；理解；欺骗；参观；观看,写出下列句子中takein的汉语意思(1)Dontbetakeninbyproductsclaimingtohelpyouloseweightinaweek._(2)Gazingupintohiseyes，sheseemedtotakeinallhesaid._(3)Hewashomeless，sowetookhimin._(4)Theywillcertainlyneedtotakeinplentyofliquid._(5)TheycontinuedafewmilesfurthertotakeinHintonHouse._(6)ThetourtakesinsixEuropeancapitals._,查看答案,欺骗,领会，理解,收留,吸收,参观,包括，包含,查看答案,根据语境用上述短语的正确形式填空(7)Attheageof18，hehisfatherspany.Asachiefmanager，heanumberoftalents，whichmadehispanyanewlook.Atlast，hiscareer.18岁时，他接管了父亲的公司。作为总经理，他吸纳了大量人才，这使他的公司呈现出新的面貌。最终，他的事业步入正轨。,tookover,tookin,takeon,tookoff,(1)beabsorbedby/into为所吸收；被吞并(吸引)(2)absorbonesattention吸引某人的注意absorb.from.从中吸收(1)Inthiscase，trytopushawayyourthoughtsuntilyoure(absorb)inwhatyourfriendissaying.(2018河南南阳一中模拟)(2)Thisplantabsorbedwatertheeartharoundit.,12,beabsorbedin全神贯注于,查看答案,absorbed,from,句式升级(3)HewasabsorbedinTVsothatheforgottosleep.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)，heforgottosleep.易错点拨beabsorbedin结构在句中作状语或定语时，常用absorbedin.形式。类似的结构还有：belostin，becaughtin，beburiedin，bedevotedto，beoccupiedin，beinvolvedin等。,查看答案,AbsorbedinTV,13,Everytimebeforeanexamination，Iamsoupset.ImafraidImayfailtheexamandcantliveuptomyteachersexpectations.每次考试前我都非常烦躁，害怕考试不及格而辜负了老师的期望。,句型：everytime引导时间状语从句,everytime相当于eachtime，是名词短语用作从属连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“每当的时候”。常见的可用作从属连词的名词短语或副词还有：(1)thefirsttime第一次时(the)nexttime下次时anytime任何时候thelasttime上次时(2)theminute/moment/instant一就(3)immediately/instantly/directly一就,(1)“youeatasweet，drinkgreentea.”Thisiswhatmymotherusedtotellme.妈妈过去常常告诉我，“每次吃甜品的时候，喝点绿茶。”(2)youfeeltheurgetospreadthelatestnews，thinkaboutwhyyouwanttogossip.下次你想传播最新消息时，想想你传播流言的原因。(3)whathesaid，Icouldntholdbackmytears.一听到他说的话，我热泪盈眶。,查看答案,Every/Eachtime,Thenexttime/Nexttime,On/Uponhearing,一句多译众所周知，开卷有益。(4)Asisknown，somethingislearned.(every/eachtime)(5)Asisknown，somethingislearned_.(the瞬间名词)链接高考阅读翻译句子Everytimelightmovesintoamaterialwithanewspeed，itbendsandscatters(散射).(2015北京)_易错点拨forthefirsttime在句中只能作状语，不具有连词功能，不能用来引导状语从句。,every/eachtimeabookisopened,themoment/minute/instantabookis,opened,每次光以一种新的速度穿过一种物质时，它就会发生折射和散射。,查看答案,句型：prefertodo.ratherthando.(1)prefertodo.ratherthando.宁可做也不做preferdoing/todo.更喜欢做prefersb.todo.更喜欢让某人做prefersth./doing.tosth./doing.与相比更喜欢(2)preferencen.偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物haveapreferencefor.偏爱,14,Iprefertofailratherthancheatintheexam.我宁愿考试不及格，也不愿意考试作弊。,(1)Ratherthan(talk)withhismother，heprefers(be)alwaysonthephone，sleep，stayinhisroomorgooutwithhisfriends.(2)Unlikefast-foodplaces，finediningshopsprefercustomers(stay)longerandspend.(2018江苏)(3)Ateachershouldnothaveapreferenceanyoneofhispupils.(4)一句多译她宁愿跟我们一起去也不愿留下来。(prefer.to.)(prefer.ratherthan.)(wouldrather.than.)(would.ratherthan.),talk,tobe,tostay,for,Shepreferredgoingwithustostayingbehind.,Shepreferredtogowithusratherthanstaybehind.,Shewouldrathergowithusthanstaybehind.,Shewouldgowithusratherthanstaybehind.,查看答案,15,Itreallybenefitedmealottoreviewwhathadbeentaughtafterclass.课后复习已学过的知识真的让我受益匪浅。,句型：what引导宾语从句(1)what引导宾语从句既可作动词宾语，也可作介词宾语，what在从句中可作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。(2)what引导宾语从句时，既可表示疑问的意思，也可不具有疑问的意义，可表示“的话/事/地方/速度/等”。(3)what和that引导的宾语从句的区别：what在从句中承担成分，而that在从句中不承担成分，只起连接主、从句的作用。,(1)Ourteachersalwaystellustobelieveinwedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.(2)Itsgoodtoknowthedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewereaway.(3)Portablevideophoneswillshowusishappeningattheotherendoftheline.单句改错(4)Afterwhenseemedacentury，thedooropenedandthedoctorscameout.(5)Popularmusiciswhicheverystudentinourclassroomlikes.,what,that,what,what,what,查看答案,PART3,话题与高考,话题下的高考研究，对高考的把握要“准”,(2018全国)Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege，Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga“free”course，calledThinkingChess，forthreecredits.I41theideaoftakingtheclassbecause，afterall，whodoesntwantto42afewdollars？Morethanthat，Idalwayswantedtolearnchess.And，evenifIwerent43enoughaboutfreecredits，newsaboutour44wasappealingenoughtome.Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster，which45Iwouldbelearningfromoneofthegames46.Icouldhardlywaitto47him.,话题下的完形填空,MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart，aformergraduatereturningtoteach，andthis48wasnogameforhim；hemeantbusiness.Inhisintroduction，hemadeit49thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned.Inorderto50theclass，amongothercriteria，wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplanto51whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand，52，toourlives.ImanagedtogetanAinthat53andlearnedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondthe54.,TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley，Imstillputtingtousewhathe55me：“Theabsolutemostimportant56thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood57.Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto58asituation，processwhatyouropponent(对手)isdoingand59thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.”Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmy60asajournalist.,41.A.putforwardB.jumpedatC.triedoutD.turneddown解析根据上文中的“offeringafreecourse，calledThinkingChess，forthreecredits”以及下文中的“Idalwayswantedtolearnchess”可知，参加国际象棋课程是免费的并且可以获得三个学分，而且“我”一直想学国际象棋，由此可知，“我”迫不及待地接受(jumpat)了这个主意。putforward提出；tryout试验；turndown拒绝。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,42.A.wasteB.earnC.saveD.pay解析联系上文中的“afreecourse”可知，这是免费的课程，因此可以节省(save)几美元。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,43.A.excitedB.worriedC.movedD.tired解析联系下文中的“appealingenoughtome”可知，即使免费获得学分这件事不足以让“我”兴奋(excited)，也有其他事情对“我”有足够的吸引力。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,44.A.titleBpetitorC.textbookD.instructor解析联系下文中的“Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster(他是一位国际象棋大师)”可知，有关我们国际象棋课程的导师(instructor)的消息足以吸引“我”。title标题；petitor对手；textbook课本。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,45.A.urgedB.demandedC.heldD.meant解析国际象棋课程的导师是国际象棋大师，这就意味着(mean)“我”将跟随下国际象棋最好的人之一学习。urge强烈要求；demand(坚决)要求；hold持有。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,46.A.fastestB.easiestC.bestD.rarest解析联系上文中的“internationalgrandmaster”可知，他是下国际象棋最好的(best)人之一。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,47.A.interviewB.meetC.challengeD.beat解析联系上文可知，国际象棋课程的导师吸引着“我”，所以“我”迫不及待地想见到(meet)他。interview采访，面试；challenge挑战；beat击败。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,48.A.chanceB.qualificationC.honorD.job解析联系空后的“wasnogameforhim；hemeantbusiness”可知，这项工作(job)对他而言不是游戏，而是正经职业。chance机会；qualification资格；honor荣誉。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,49.A.realB.perfectC.clearD.possible解析联系空后的“thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned”可知，他向我们明确表示(makeitclearthat)这门课程的学分很难获得。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,50.A.attendB.passC.skipD.observe解析由上文中的“ourcreditswouldbehard-earned”及下文中的“amongothercriteria，wehadtowriteapaper”可知，此处指为了通过(pass)这门课程，除了其他标准，“我们”还要写一篇论文。attend参加；skip跳过；observe观察。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,51.A.addB.exposeC.applyDpare解析联系空后的“toourfutureprofessions”可知，“我们”的论文是关于“我们”打算如何将课堂上所学的东西应用(apply)到未来的职业中的。apply.to.将应用到，符合语境。add.to.向添加；expose.to.使暴露在；pare.to.把比作。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,52.A.eventuallyB.naturallyC.directlyD.normally解析联系空后的“toourlives”可知，最终(eventually)要应用到“我们”的生活中。naturally自然地；directly直接地；normally正常地。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,53.A.gameB.presentationC.courseD.experiment解析联系空前的“ImanagedtogetanA”可知，“我”在国际象棋课程(course)上获得了A。game游戏；presentation报告；experiment实验。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,54.A.criterionB.classroomC.departmentD.situation解析联系空前的“lifelessonsthathaveservedmewell”可知，“我”从中学到了课堂(classroom)之外的生活课程。criterion标准；department部门；situation状况。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,55.A.taughtB.wroteC.questionedD.promised解析分析语境可知，引号中的内容是导师说的话，也就是他教(teach)“我”的东西。write写；question询问；promise答应。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,56.A.factB.stepC.mannerD.skill解析联系空后的“youlearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood”可知，这里是指学到的最重要的技能(skill)。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,57.A.gradesB.decisionsC.impressionsDments解析联系下文中的“thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions”可知，这里指做出正确的决定(decision)。grade分数；impression印象；ment评论。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,58.A.analyzeB.describeC.rebuildD.control解析联系空后的“asituation，processwhatyouropponent(对手)isdoing”可知，这里指分析(analyze)形势。describe描述；rebuild重建；control控制。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,59.A.announceB.signalC.blockD.evaluate解析联系空后的“thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions”可知，要从你所有的选择中评估(evaluate)出最好的一步。announce宣布；signal示意；block堵住。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,60.A.roleB.desireC.concernD.behavior解析联系空后的“asajournalist”可知，今天这些话对于“我”作为记者的角色(role)仍然是真实有用的。desire渴望；concern担心；behavior举止。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,名师指津.宏观把握抓住主旨大意，理清文章脉络通过阅读文章可知本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章讲述了作者在大二学的免费课程国际象棋及这门课程对作者生活的深远指导作用和影响。文章的脉络如下：,.微观排障长难句分析Inordertopasstheclass，amongothercriteria，wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplantoapplywhatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand，eventually，toourlives.句式分析：该句中Inordertopasstheclass是目的状语，how引导的是宾语从句，在该从句中，what也引导一个宾语从句。翻译：_,为了通过这门课程，除了其他标准，我们还要写一篇关于我们打算如何将课堂上所学的东西应用到未来的职业中，并最终应用到我们的生活中的论文。,查看答案,.词汇积累1.jumpat迫不及待地接受2.instructorn.导师3.textbookn.课本4.qualificationn.资格5.honorn.荣誉6.attendvt.参加7.apply.to.将应用到8.coursen.课程,9.criterionn.标准10.graden.分数11mentvt.&n.评论12.e