2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit3Inventorsandinventions课件新人教版选修8 .ppt

Book8Unit3Inventorsandinventions,语言点用法过关1.distinguishvt.辨别教材原句Herewasachanceformetodistinguishmyself.这次我有机会来表现一下自己了语境应用单句填空Itisthesuperiorintelligenceandtheuseoflanguagethatdistinguishmanfromtheotheranimals.,AsfarasIknow,shehasalreadydistinguishedherselfasanath-lete.Honestlyspeaking,Iadmireyourdistinguished(distinguish)achievements.单句改错Readinggoodbooksenrichesourmindandteachesustodistinguishbe-tweenrightorwrong.orand写作微练泰山因它美丽的风光和丰富的文化而出名。(2017北京书面表达)MountTaiisdistinguishedforitsbeautifulsightsaswellasrichculture.,用法点拨(1)distinguish.from.使有别于distinguishbetween.and.辨别和distinguishoneself(as.)(作为)表现突出(2)distinguishedadj.卓越的;著名的;杰出的bedistinguishedfor.因而出名(3)distinguishableadj.易分辨的;能区分的,2.bearvt.忍受;忍耐;负担教材原句Icannotbearthesmellof.我忍受不了的气味。语境应用单句填空Icouldntbeartolisten/listening(listen)anylonger,soIlefttheroom.Bearing(bear)aheavyburden,shehastoworkhardtobringupherchil-dren.写作微练每个人都应该承担保护环境的责任。(2016北京高考)Everyoneshouldbeartheresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironment.,你应该记住只有一心投入你的工作,你才能把它做好。Youshouldbearinmindthatonlyifyoudevoteyourselftoyourworkcanyoudoitwell.用法点拨cantbear(sb./sb.s)doingsth.不能忍受(某人)做某事cantbeartodosth.不能忍受做某事bearaheavyburden承担重担beartheresponsibility/theblame承担责任/受责备bear/keepsth.inmind记住某事bearinmindthat.记住,3.associatevt.联系教材原句Althoughheismostoftenassociatedwiththeinventionofthetelephone.尽管人们总是把他和电话的发明联系到一起语境应用单句填空Manyserioushealthproblemsareassociatedwithsmoking.Chinaisinassociation(associate)withmanycountriesinbusiness.,Thecancerrisksassociated(associate)withtheenvironmentalpollutionhavebeenwellproved.单句改错Ialwaysassociatethesmellofbakingtomychildhood.towith写作微练我认为春天与希望有关。那就是我喜欢它的原因。(2016四川书面表达)Ithinkspringisassociatedwithhope.ThatswhyIlikeit.,用法点拨(1)associate.with.把和联系在一起beassociatedwith.和有关associatewithsb.与某人交往或打交道(2)associationn.联合;联想;交往;协会;团体inassociationwith.与合伙/合作,1.callup给打电话;使回忆起教材原句WhenIcalledupmymotherinthecountrysideonthetelephoneshewasveryupset.当我给乡下的妈妈打电话时,她非常烦恼。语境应用单句填空Theprojectcallsformoneyandtime.Heisill,soyoushouldcallinthedoctorrightaway.,Pleasetellhimtocallback.Mynumberis5766490.写作微练关于友谊的这句谚语使我想起了去年我经历的一件难忘的事。ThesayingconcerningfriendshipcallsuponeunforgettablethingthatIwentthroughlastyear.我们应该号召更多人关注环保。Weshouldcallonmorepeopletopayattentiontoprotectingtheenviro-nment.单句改错Theotherday,Igavemymothercall,tellingherapieceofgoodnews.在call前加a,用法点拨calloff取消;停止callon/upon拜访(某人);号召callfor要求;需要;去接(某人)callin召来;叫来(服务)联想ringup给打电话ring/callback回复电话ringoff挂断电话givesb.aring/call给某人打电话hang/holdon不挂断电话hangup挂断电话,2.getthrough设法联系上(尤指打通电话);(设法)做完;通过;度过;用完;耗尽教材原句Icantgetthrough.我拨不通电话。语境应用写出下列各句中getthrough的含义Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.(设法)做完,Icouldntgetthroughtohimbecausehistelephonewasoutofordernowandthen.打通电话Shefoundwritinghelpedhergetthroughtheroughdays.度过Luckily,hegotthroughtheexamandhiseffortspaidoff.通过写作微练最近,我克服了英语发音的问题,语文和数学进展得也很顺利。(2017天津书面表达)Recently,IhavegotovertheproblemofEnglishpronunciationandhavebeengettingonwellwithmyChineseandmath.制订计划后,我们应该努力完成它。(2016浙江书面表达)Aftermakingaplan,weshouldstruggletogetitthrough.,用法点拨getover克服geton进展;进步getacross被理解;使人了解getdownto着手认真做某事getin收获getawaywith被放过;受到从轻发落,祈使句+and+陈述句教材原句Followitup,exploreallaroundit,andbeforeyouknowit,youwillhavesomethingworththinkingabouttooccupyyourmind.跟随它,在它的周围探索,不知不觉中,某些值得考虑的东西将会占据你的大脑。语境应用同义句转换Turnleftandyouwillseeabusstopontheright.Ifyouturnleft,youwillseeabusstopontheright.Turningleft,youwillseeabusstopontheright.,单句填空Workhardandyoureffortswillpayoffintime.Hurryup,orwewillmissthefirsttrain.写作微练了解唐朝的历史,你会更好地理解唐诗。(2017课标全国书面表达)KnowaboutthehistoryoftheTangDynastyandyouwillunderstandtheTangpoemsbetter.参加这次活动,你就能和更多人分享你的图片。(2016课标)Takepartinthea