2017年春七年级英语下册Module2MansbestfriendsUnit3Ouranimalfriends第2课时课件新版牛津.pptx

Unit3Ouranimalfriends,Module2Mansbestfriends,广东学导练七年级下册配上海教育版,第2课时Reading,一、根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词1.Icantgoanywhere_（独自）.2.Thereceptionistapologizedand_JohnandCharlie_theirroom.(带去）3.Sometimelater,Charlie_（开始吠叫）.4.Smokestartedtocomein_（从门下面）.5._（在查理的帮助下）,Johnputsomewettowelsalongthebottomofthedoor.,by,myself,led,to,started,barking,from,under,the,door,With,Charlies,help,二、汉译英1.欢迎您的入住，但很抱歉，我们不允许宠物入住。_2.不久他听到了消防车的声音。_3.一个消防员赶到，把他带出了大楼。_4.约翰不会不带着他的“眼睛”走的。_5.他和查理一起伏在地板上等待。_,Yourewelcometostay,butImsorrythatwedontallowpetshere.,Soonheheardthesoundofafireengine.,Afiremanarrivedandgothimoutofthebuilding.,Johnwouldnotgowithouthis“eyes”.,HegotdownonthefloornexttoCharlieandwaited.,【1】Youarewelcometostay,butImsorrythatwedontallowpetshere.欢迎您的入住，但是很抱歉我们不允许宠物进入。【用法】（1）bewelcometodosth.欢迎做某事；随意做某事（2）allowv.允许allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事，allowpetshere=allowpetstostayhere,这里是省略形式。allowdoingsth.允许做某事,【例句】Youarewelcometousemycar.你可以随意借用我的车。Mum,couldyouallowmetogooutwithmyfriends?妈妈，您能允许我和朋友外出吗？【辨析】allow,let与promise（1）allow一般指听任或者默许某人做某事，含有消极地不反对的意味。（2）let也是允许，但是其后的宾语要接不带to的不定式，即letsb.dosth.让/允许某人做某事。（3）promise意为“答应；允诺”，用于主体答应自己要做什么。promisesb.sth.答应某人某事,promise（sb.）todosth.答应（某人）做某事。,【应用】用allow,let或promise的适当形式填空（1）He_meabook.（2）Theteachers_ustogotothemagicroomafterclass.（3）_mehelpyou.,promises/promised,allow/allowed,Let,【2】ImblindandIcantgoanywherebymyself.我失明了，我独自一人哪也去不了。【用法】byoneself=ononesown独自【例句】Shecanwashherclothesbyherself.=Shecanwashherclothesonherown.她会自己洗衣服。,【拓展】（1）oneself的多种形式：myself,yourself,himself,herself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves。（2）leavemebymyself=leavemealone让我独自待会儿；我想静静【应用】（1）Kids,help_（oneself）tothefish.（2）Ireallyenjoyed_（oneself）yesterday.,yourselves,myself,【3】Sometimelater,Charliestartedbarking.过了一会儿，查理开始吠叫。【用法】（1）sometimelater一些时间之后；晚些时候。（2）startdoingsth.开始做某事，startbarking意为“开始吠叫”。【例句】Icantpaynow.Pleasebillmesometimelater.我现在不能付款，请晚些时候开账单给我。IstartedlearningEnglish7yearsago.我7年前开始学英语。,【拓展】（1）startdoingsth.=begindoingsth.一般表示“开始一项长期或者习惯的动作”。Whendidyoustart/beginplayingthepiano?你什么时候开始弹钢琴的？（2）starttodosth.=begintodosth.也表示“开始做某事”，一般用于以下几种情况：物作主语时。如：Itstartedtorain.开始下雨了。start用于进行时态时,后面接不定式。如：Iwasstarting/beginningtogetangry.我快要生气了。,当start,begin后接know/understand/realize等词时,常接不定式。如：Istart/begintounderstandthetruth.我开始明白真相。【应用】（）He_whathappened.A.begintorealizeB.startsrealizingC.startstorealize,C,【4】Soonheheardthesoundofafireengine.不久他听到了消防车的声音。【用法】hearv.听到（1）hearsb.dosth.听到某人做某事，表示一种经历。（2）hearsb.doingsth.听到某人正在做某事，表示动作在进行。【例句】Weheardhersinginthenextroom.我们听见她在隔壁房间唱歌。Wehearhersinginginthenextroom.我们听见她正在隔壁房间唱歌。,【拓展】（1）listen表示听的动作，而hear则表示听的结果。（2）和hear具有同样的用法的还有see,watch,notice等。【应用】（1）I_butcouldnt_anything.（用hear或listen的适当形式填空）（2）Isawtheboy_（come）intotheclassroomjustnow.,listenedto,hear,come,一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thepoliceman_（lead）metothepolicestation.2.Theword“_（final）”means“atlast”.3.Canyoutellmewhatthe_（mean）ofthewordis?4.Mygrandmotherusuallygetsupearly,butthismorningshe_（wake）uplate.,leads/led,finally,meaning,woke,5.HeleftShenzhenwithout_（say）goodbyetous.6.Hisfatherboughthimabike.Itisvery_（help）forhimtogotoschool.7.Helaydownonthesofaandsoonfell_（sleep）.8.Atmidnight,whenIheardmydog_（bark）,Iknewsomeonewascomingtomyhouse.9.Studentsshoulddoeverythingby_（them）insteadofwaitingfortheirparentstohelpthem.10.Whatisthestory_（probable）about?,saying,helpful,asleep,barking,themselves,probably,二、阅读理解Thewolves（狼）areveryhungry.Theygoouttolookforfood.Therearemanysheepnearthehill.Therearealsoafewsheepdogswiththem.Thewolvesthinkofanidea.Theyspeaktothesheepdogs,“Youarelikeusandwearebrothers.Butwehaveaverydifferentlife.Wedowhatwelike,andyoumustworkformen.Theymakeyoulookaftertheirsheep.Theyeatmeatandgiveyouthebones（骨头）.Ifyoulistentousandgiveusthesheep,wecaneatthemtogether.Allofuswillbehappy,right?”Thedogsarehappyanddolikethis.Thewolvesaskthedogstogototheirhouse.Thesheepdogsgotothewolveshome.Butthewolveseatthemandtheneatthesheep.,（）1.Thewolvesgooutforfoodbecause_.A.theyseethesheepnearthemountainB.theyseethesheepdogsC.theyarehungryD.theywanttogoout（）2.Thesheepdogsworkfor_.A.menB.sheepC.wolvesD.dogs,C,A,（）3.Whydothewolvesaskthesheepdogstogototheirhome?A.Becausetheywanttoeatthem.B.Becausetheywanttobesheepdogsfriends.C.Becausetheywanttohelpsheepdogsgetfreedom.D.Becausetheirhomeisnearthismountain.（）4.Whatdothesheepdogsdo?A.Playwiththesheep.B.Lookafterthesheep.C.Workwithmen.D.Eatthebones.,A,B,一、根据教材P31的课文内容，补全下面短文，每空一词Johnisa1._man.Hecannotgo2._byhimself.Oneday,hewenttoahotelwithCharlie,his3._dog.Atnight,John4._upbecauseheheardCharlie5._6._.Therewasafire.Smokestartedtocomeinfromunderthedoor.WiththehelpofCharlie,Johnputsomewet7._alongthe8._ofthedoor.Sometimelater,afireenginecame.A9._gotthemoutofthebuilding.Theywereboth10._.,blind,anywhere,guide,woke,barking,loudly,towels,bottom,fireman,safe,二、选择填空（）1.Mypen_.Ineverseeitagain.A.losesB.missesC.disappears（）2._his_,Icanlearnmuchaboutit.A.Without;helpB.Have;helpC.With;help（）3.Doyourparents_youtogotothepartybyyourself?No,theysaidIcouldntgothere_youandLily.A.allow;withoutB.make;withC.allow;with,C,C,A,（）4.IthinkIdid_wrong.WhyshouldI_?Maybeyoucanhaveatalkwithher.A.anything;encourageB.something;apologizeC.nothing;apologize（）5.Judyis_.Shebegantobenotabletoseewhenshewaseight.A.deafB.dumbC.blind（）6.Whencanwearriveatthe_ofthemountain?Ataboutten.Thenwewill_ittogether.A.top;climbB.bottom;leaveC.bottom;climb,C,C,C,（）7.Canyoutellmewhattheword_?Sorry!Idontknow.Whynotlookitupinthedictionary?A.prefersB.meansC.provides（）8._doyouthinkofCharlie?Itsavery_dog.IthelpsJohnalot.A.What;helpfulB.How;cheerfulC.How;helpful（）9.Who_theherointhemovie?Afamousactor.Hehadadoganditlikedto_atstrangers.A.made;barkB.acted;laughC.acted;bark（）10.Ifyoufeeltired,youcanliedownonthesofa.No.IfIliedown,Iwill_soon.A.wakeupB.fallasleepC.falldown,B,A,C,B,三、阅读理解Cananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetaughttodoanumberofsimplejobs.TheysaythatinafilmoronTVwemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogs,bearsorotheranimalsdoingalotofthings.Ifyouwatchcarefully,youmayfindthatthoseanimalsarealwaysgivensomethingtoeatinreturnfordoingthem.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetaughttodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetsomethingtoeatinreturn.Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andelephants,canbeusedtodosomeheavyjobs.Andwecanalsoteachanimalstoworkinfactories.Apes(猿),forexample,hav