2020版高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Amazingpeople课件牛津译林版必修2 .ppt_第1页
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Module2Unit3Amazingpeople,1.curiousadj.好奇的,求知欲强的教材原句Hewasbrightandcuriousabouttheworldoutsidehishometown.单句填空Mydaughterwatchedcuriously(curious)asIopenedthebox.Thelittlegirllookedatmewithcuriosity(curious).,重点单词,完成句子Curiousabouteverything(因为对所有的事物好奇),wewalkedaboutinthecampus.Outofcuriosity(出于好奇),thegirlcantwaittoopentheenvelope.Helikestravelling,becauseheiscurioustoknowmoreabouttheworld(渴望更多地了解这个世界).,点拨becuriousItiscuriousthat从句真是奇怪联想,curiosityn.好奇心,求知欲satisfyonescuriosity满足某人的好奇心showcuriosity(aboutsb./sth.)(对某人/某物)显露出好奇心outofcuriosity出于好奇withcuriosity好奇地,2.disturbvt.打扰,扰乱教材原句Whenabombisopened,freshairdisturbs(disturb)theviruses.,用disturb,interrupt的正确形式填空Whenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemknowtoebackduringthattimeorthatyoullfindthemthen.ItsdisturbingtoseehimingwhenIamatmyworst.Ifyouwanttodisturbthecarindustry,youdbetterhaveafewbil-liondollars.(2018江苏改编),完成句子别打断我,我正在和你妈妈说话。Stopinterruptingme;Iamtalkingtoyourmother.她意识到自己孤单一人,心里很不安。Itdisturbedhertorealizethatshewasalone.,点拨bedisturbedin在方面被打扰bedisturbedby为感到不安,被所打扰Itdisturbssb.todosth.做某事使某人不安disturbingadj.令人不安的,引起烦恼的disturbedadj.烦恼的bedisturbedabout对感到不安disturbancen.干扰;骚乱,辨析disturb,bother,interrupt与trouble,3.inspirevt.启迪,赋予灵感;激励,鼓舞教材原句Doyouwanttoinspirestudentswithyourexperiences?,单句填空Thepossibilitythatthereislifeonotherplanetsintheuniversehasal-waysinspiredscientiststoexploretheouterspace.(2018天津改编)Simonwilllistentomusiceverytimeheesacrossamathsprob-lem.Youknow,musicisthesourceofinspiration(inspire)inlife.,完成句子在他的演讲的鼓舞下,我们马上行动了起来。Encouragedbyhisspeech,wetookactionatonce.他鼓舞人心的发言使听众听得入了神。Theaudiencewascarriedawaybyhisinspiringspeech.在我们每天的工作中,我们被遇见的做非凡事情来改善世界的人们鼓舞。Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.,点拨inspiresb.todosth.激励某人做某事inspiresb.withsth.用鼓舞某人;使某人产生inspiredadj.品质优秀的;借助于灵感创作的beinspiredby受激励inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的inspirationn.灵感;令人鼓舞的人或事情,辨析encourage与inspire,4.discouragevt.使灰心;劝阻教材原句Eventhoughsomeofthegorillaswerequitedangerous,thisdidnotdiscourage(courage)Dian.单句填空Meanwhile,thingsthatyoumightexpecttodiscourage(discourage)spending“bad”tables,crowding,highpricesdontnecessarily.(2018江苏改编),单句改错Yetinsteadofdiscouragedbymyslowprogress,Iwasexcited.(2017课标全国改编)discouraged前加beingThenewsabouttheterriblefloodtheregreatlydiscouragedusgoingthereforsightseeing.going前加from,巧学活用(用discourage的适当形式填空)Herefusedtogiveupinspiteofmanydiscouragements.Learnerscanfeeldiscouragedifanexerciseistoodifficult.Todaysreportontheeconomyisratherdiscouraging.,点拨discouragesb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事discouragingadj.令人泄气的discouragedadj.泄气的,灰心的bediscouragedby因而泄气discouragementn.挫折,灰心,阻止联想表示“阻止某人做某事”的表达还有prevent/stop/keep/prohibitsb.fromdoingsth.。,5.desiren.愿望,欲望,渴望vt.渴望,期望教材原句Healwayshadastrongdesiretolearn(learn)howtofly.,单句填空Itwillhaveastrongdesiretosecure(secure)successbydisablingitsownoffswitch.(2017北京改编)Theteacherdesiredthattheexercises(should)behanded(hand)inontime.Weallshareamondesireforpleasure,forconnection,forsome-thingthatisgreaterthanus.,一句多译他希望赢得这场比赛。Hedesiredtowinthegame.(desirev.)Hehadadesiretowinthegame.(desiren.)Hedesiredthathe(should)winthegame.(desirethat.),点拨haveadesirefor渴望haveadesiretodosth.渴望做某事desiretodo渴望去做desiresb.todosth.期望某人做某事desirethat.希望点津desire后跟宾语从句或同位语从句时,从句谓语动词用虚拟语气,即“(should+)动词原形”。,6.applyvi.申请vt.使用,应用教材原句In1998,heapplied(apply)tobeamemberofProject921,whichisnowcalledShenzhou.,语篇填空Ayoungmanwroteanapplication(apply)lettertoafirmlastmonth,hopingtogetanewjob.Afterbeingemployed,heapplied(apply)whathehadlearnedatcollegetohisjob.Muchtothedelightoftheboss,hewasalwaysapplyinghimself(he)toworkandneverconsid-eredapplyingforanotherone.,句式升级Ifyouapplyyourselftothejobinhand,youllsoonfinishit.Applyingyourselftothejobinhand,youllsoonfinishit.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)Appliedtothejobinhand,youllsoonfinishit.(用过去分词短语作状语改写),点拨apply(tosb.)forsth.向(某人)申请某物applysth.tosth.把某物应用/涂抹于applyto适用于applyoneselfto/beappliedto致力于/集中精力于applicationn.申请书;应用applicantn.申请人,appliedadj.应用的;实用的appliancen.器具;家用电器点津apply还可意为“涂,抹,敷”。,1.eacross(偶然)遇见;发现教材原句There,theycameacrossthetombofKingTutankhamun.巧学活用(用e相关短语的适当形式填空)Theargumentcameaboutbecausetheyweretalkingaboutpol-itics.Theflowersshouldbeingoutnowthatitisspring.,重点短语,Theteacheraskedwhocouldeupwithagoodsolu-tiontothisproblem.Itlooksasifinterestrateswilledownagainthismonth.Shouldyoueacrosswastepaperthrownoutofapassingcar,pickitup.(2018浙江改编)Butwhenitestoembryoniclearning,birdscouldruletheroost.(2017江苏改编),点拨联想(1)其他表示“偶然遇到”的短语runacrosshappentomeetmeet.bychance/accident(2)e的相关短语eabout发生,ealong进展eat扑向,思考eback回来;再度流行edown坍塌;着陆;下降;降低eup被讨论;被提及;破土而出eupwith找到,想出eout出来;出版whenitesto.当谈及,2.resultin导致,造成教材原句Ifbreathedin,theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.单句改错TheexpertthinksourmemorywillbeepoorasresultoftheInternet.在result前加aThereisnodoubtthathislazinessresultedfromhisfailure.fromin,单句填空Agenerationofchildrenriskedgrowingup“worriedabouttheirap-pearanceandimageasaresultoftheunrealisticlifestyles”.(2018江苏改编)Theproblemsresultedfrompastmistakes.,同义句转换Hiscarelessnessresultedinhisdeath.Hediedasaresultofhiscarelessness.Hewascareless.Asaresult,hedied.Hisdeathresultedfromhiscarelessness.,点拨联想leadto/contributeto导致,造成asaresult/consequence结果becauseof由于thanksto由于,因为dueto由于,因为,owingto由于,因为onaccountof由于,因为resultfrom由引起asaresult/consequenceof由引起withoutresult毫无结果图解助记,1.“by+时间”作状语教材原句Byhe1920s,hehadbee(bee)anexplorer,searchingforthetombsoftheEgyptiankings.,重点句型,单句填空NowMr.AndersonhassetupanonlinecampaigntoraisemoneyforMr.Smithandotherhomelesspeopleinthearea,whichbyyesterdayhadreceived(receive)8,000.(2018北京改编)Iwillhavepleted(plete)allofthereadingbytheendofthistermifmyplangoeswell.Itwasraininghard,butbythetimetheclasswasover,therainhadstopped(stop).,完成句子到下学期末,我将会学到5,000个英语单词。Bytheendofnextterm,Iwillhavelearned5,000Englishwords.到他12岁时,他已经自学了数学。Bythetimehewastwelve,hehadlearnedmathematicsallbyhimself.,点拨含by的时间状语的三种常见形式:bytheendof./bythetime+从句/by+时间名词,常与完成时连用。by+现在的时间/bythetime+从句(现在时),句子/主句常用现在完成时。by+过去的时间/bythetime+从句(过去时),句子/主句常用过去完成时。by+将来的时间,句子常用将来完成时。,2.Itis/was.that强调句型教材原句AlthoughYangdidnotgetthebestscoresoneverysingletest,itwashishighscoresonthepsychologicalteststhatfinallywonhimthestatusofChinasfirstastronaut.(使用强调句型),单句填空whatisitthatmakesyousoexcited?ItisIthat/whoamgoingtoattendthemeeting.,句型转换

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