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Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?TheFourthPeriodSectionB(1a-2d),Whatqualitiesareimportantforeachplace?Writethewordsfromtheboxnexttoeachplacebelow.Writethemostimportantwordsfirst.,interestingfascinatinginexpensivequietuncrowdedbigbeautifulconvenientsafeclean,1a,Talkaboutplacesinyourcityusingthewordin1a.,A:TheFineArtsMuseumisreallyinteresting.B:Yes,anditsbeautiful,too.,1b,Listentotheconversationsandpletethesentences.,Conversation1Theboyasksabout_,andtheclerktellshimtogotoGreenLand.Conversation2Thegirlasksabout_,andtheclerktellshertogotothecornerofMarketandMiddleStreets.Conversation3Themotherasksabout_.Thefatherwantstogotoa_museum.Theyoungergirlwantstogotoa_museum.Theboywantstogotoa_museum.Theoldergirlwantstogotoan_museum.Theclerksuggeststheygotothe_museum.,agoodplacetoeat,publicrestrooms,agoodmuseum,history,science,childrens,puter,art,1c,Listenagain.Checkyouranswersin1c.,1d,Role-playtheconversationsbetweentheclerkandthetourists.,A:Canyoutellmewheretheresagoodplacetoeat?B:Ofcourse.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?A:.,1e,Wheredoyouneedtomakepoliterequests?Thinkofsomepossiblesituations.Discussthemwithyourpartner.,2a,Readthearticleandunderlinethetopicsentenceforeachparagraph.,CouldYouPlease.?Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Forexample,Wherearetherestrooms?orCouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Therearesimilarrequestsfordirections.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.,2b,Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknowthemwell.However,ifyousaytoyourteacher,Whenistheschooltrip?,thismightsoundimpolite.Butifyousay,Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?”,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.TheyincludeexpressionssuchasCouldyouplease.?orMay,Iask.?Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?thanPeter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress.Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.Forexample,wemightfirstsaytoastranger,Excuseme,IwonderifyoucanhelpmeorImsorrytotroubleyou,but.beforeaskingforhelp.Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.However,itisimportanttolearnhow,tousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Thiswillhelpyoumunicatebetterwithotherpeople.,Findthedirectquestionsandpoliterequestsfromthepassage.,2c,Readtherequestsbelow.Inthesecondcolumn,writeAifyouwouldsayittosomeoneyouknowandBifyouwouldsayittoastranger.Inthelastcolumn,writewhereyouthinkthesepeopleare.,2d,1.fascinating迷人的;极有吸引力的fascinating形容词,意为“迷人的;极有吸引力的”,通常用来作表语和定语。作表语时,主语通常是物。e.g.:Yourideasarefascinating.【拓展】fascinate及物动词,意为“使着迷,使极感兴趣”。e.g.:Thetoysintheshopwindowfascinatedthechildren.fascination既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词,意为“魅力,极大的吸引力”。e.g.:Chinesearthasagreatfascinationforme.fascinated形容词,意为“着迷的”,主语通常是人。e.g.:Iusedtobefascinatedwithdinosaurs.,LanguagePoints,2.inexpensive不昂贵的inexpensive形容词,意为“不昂贵的”,其同义词为cheap,反义词为expensive/dear。inexpensive是由词根expensive加上前缀in-构成的。e.g.:Thesweaterisinexpensive.【拓展】(1)在一个单词的前面或后面加上一个词缀构成新词,这种构词法就做派生法。加在单词前的词缀叫前缀,加在单词后面的词缀叫后缀。前缀一般不引起词性的转变,而只是引起意思上的变化。如:expert熟练的inexpert不熟练的;plete完善的inplete不完善的;possible可能的impossible不可能的。,3.convenient方便的;便利的convenient形容词,意为“方便的;便利的”,常用于句型“Itsconvenientforsb.todosth.”中,意为“对于某人来说做某事是方便的”。e.g.:Itsconvenientforustodothat.【拓展】convenience是convenient的名词形式,既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词,意为“方便,便利;有益,有用的设施”等。e.g.:Ikeepmybooksnearmydeskforconvenience.Thehousehasallthemodernconveniences.,4.safe安全的safe形容词,意为“安全的”,常用作表语。besafe后面一般接移动不定式,常构成句型:Its(not)safetodosth.意为“做某事是(不)安全的”;safefrom后接表示“危险、危害”等的名词,意为“不会受到的伤害”。e.g.:Itsnotsafetoswimaloneintheriver.Youwillbesafefromdangerathomewithyourparents.助记safe(adj.安全的)safety(n.安全)反义词反义词dangerous(adj.危险的)danger(n.危险),一、用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Itsnot_(safely)toplayonthestreet.2.Imthirsty.Imlookingforsomething_(drink).3.Sheiskindof_(quiet).4.Thestreetinthemorningis_(crowd).Butintheafternoon,itsverycrowded.5.Thespacestationisvery_(fascinate).,safe,todrink,quiet,uncrowded,fascinating,Exercise,二、单项选择。()1.Its_totakethesubwaytovisitourcity.Itcantakeyoueverywhereyouwanttogo.A.fascinatingB.inexpensiveC.uncrowdedD.convenient()2.Hewasso_whenheheardthe_newsthathegotthefristprizeinthecontest.A.exciting;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excited
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