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Module3,Makingplans,Unit3,Languageinuse,Objectives:,Tolearntousethesimplefuture:begoingto+verb,Theimportantphrases,1.检查我的电子邮件2.复习功课3.有一节钢琴课4.看电影5.帮助做家务6.去野餐7.在周末8.在星期六的早晨9.其他的什么人10.和某人一起来,1.Checkmyemail2.gooverlessons3.Haveapianolesson4.Seeamovie5.Helpwiththehousework6.Haveapicnic7.Attheweekend8.OnSaturdaymorning9.Whoelse10.Comewithsb,11.加入到某人中来12.在公园见面13.独自待在家中14.期待,期盼15.观看一场比赛16.见其他的球迷17.交一些新朋友18.穿队服19.为队员加油20.赢得比赛21.玩得高兴,11.Joinsb12.Meetinthepark13.Stayathomealone14.Lookforwardto15.Watchafootballmatch16.Meetotherfans17.Makesomenewfriends18.Weartheteamshirt19.Cheertheplayers20.Winthematch21.Enjoyoneself,22.在五一暑假期间23.在五一的早晨24.晚起25.看书26.和家人出去27.在乡下散步28.捡垃圾29.在我朋友家附近的公园30.在家度过暑假31.参加夏令营32.和一个澳大利亚家庭呆在一起,22.DuringtheMayDay23.Onthemorningof1stMay24.Getuplate25.Readabook26.Gooutwithmyfamily27.Takeawalkinthecountry28.Collectlitter29.Intheparknearmyfriendshouse30.Spendthesummerholiday31.Goonasummercamp32.StaywithanAustralianfamily,33.去观光34.在沙滩上35.呆在床上36.早起37.在暑假期间,33.Gosightseeing34.Onthebeach35.Stayinthebed36.Getupearly37.Duringthesummerholiday,Imgoingtocheckmyemail.LinglingandIaregoingtohaveapicnic.Linglingisgoingtohaveapianolesson.SheisgoingtolearnJapanesenextyear.Imgoingtodomyhomework.Weregoingtolistentosomemusic.Ishegoingtogetupearly?Whatareyougoingtodo?Whatareyougoingtodoattheweekend?Arewegoingtomeethere?No,wearent.,【本单元例句】,Imusthurry.IthinkImgoingtobelate.Imgoingtobeavolleyballplayer.Sheisgoingtocheckheremailthisevening.Heisgoingtohaveapianolessonthisweekend.WeregoingtohaveapartythisFriday.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.Theyaregoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.Theplayisgoingtobeproducednextmonth.AreyougoingtodonextSunday?,begoingto+v.原形,请看以下9个例句的谓语构成有什么共同点?,一般将来时begoingto,一般将来时的基本构成:助动词is/am/aregoingto+动词原形。主要用来表示打算或计划要做某事,主语是人。如:SheisgoingtolearnJapanesenextyear.Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchtonight.,1.一般将来时表示某人打算或准备做的事情或即将发生的事。,begoingto的用法,Shesgoingtoplaythepiano.,今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。,DadandIaregoingtoseeaBeijingoperathisafternoon.,今天我们要开会。,Wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday.,我打算拉小提琴。,Imgoingtoplaytheviolin.,她打算弹钢琴。,2.有迹象要发生的事,明天将会是个好天。,Itsgoingtobeafinedaytomorrow,看天空,要下雨了。,Lookatthesky,itisgoingtorain.,我认为天快下雪了。,Ithinkitsgoingtosnow.,看看这些黑云,将有一场大雨。,Lookatthedarkclouds,thereisgoingtobeheavyrain.,3.有些位置移到的动词可以用进行时表示将要发生的动作。例如:come,go,leave,stay,arrive等。,公共汽车就要了来了,Thebusiscoming,他们今天晚上离开上海,TheyareleavingShanghaithisevening,begoingto中的be动词要随着句子主语的人称或数的变化而变化。,begoingto的主谓变化,我打算去公园。,他们准备干什么?,他打算去买一块新手表。,Imgoingtothepark.,Whataretheygoingtodo?,Hesgoingtobuyanewwatch.,一般将来时的否定形式是:be(am,is,are)+notgoingto+动词原形Heisgoingtohaveaswimtomorrow.(改为否定句)Heisnot=(isnt)goingtohaveaswimtomorrow.,begoingto的否定形式和一般疑问形式,把下面几个句子改成否定句:Iamgoingtoflykitesthisafternoon.Wearegoingtoplaycomputergamestonight.Heisgoingtomakeamodelplanetomorrow.,Iamnotgoingtoflykitesthisafternoon.Wearentgoingtoplaycomputergamestonight.Heisntgoingtomakeamodelplanetomorrow.,Heisgoingtohaveaswimtomorrow.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)Ishegoingtohaveaswimtomorrow?Yes,heis.,一般将来时的一般疑问形式是:把be(am,is,are)直接放于句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。简略答语中的动词要与主语保持一致。,Iamgoingtobuyacomputerbookthisafternoon.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)Areyougoingtobuyacomputerbookthisafternoon?No,Imnot.,1.问人Who?ImgoingtoNewYorksoon.WhosgoingtoNewYorksoon?2.问干什么Whatdo?Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon?3.问什么时候When?Shesgoingtogotobedatnine.Whenisshegoingtobed?4.同义句:begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.,begoingto的特殊疑问形式,在一般将来时中,常常会有表示将来的时间状语:tomorrow,nextweek,thisafternoon等。Annaisgoingtocleantherefrigeratortomorrowafternoon.安娜打算明天下午清理冰箱。,表示将来的时间状语,2Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionfromthebox.,1Wearegoingto_amoviethisweekend.2Theyaregoingto_footballonSunday.3Bettywantstogoshopping.Shesgoingto_someclothes.,see,play,buy,4Imgoingto_apianolessononSaturdaymorning.5Damingisntgoingto_inbedonSundaymorning.Hesgoingto_early.6Linglingwantstogoforawalk.Shesgoingto_inthepark.7Tonyisgoingto_toasummercampduringthesummerholiday.Hesgoingto_alotoffriendsandhavefun.,have,stay,getup,walk,go,make,3Putthewordsinthecorrectordertomakequestions.,1check/you/going/are/to/email/your/?2they/on/in/park/are/going/to/Sunday/litter/collect/the/?3some/going/is/new/buy/Betty/to/evening/?4this/a/you/see/going/are/to/movie/evening/?5computer/Tony/to/play/a/is/going/game/?,Areyougoingtocheckyouremail?,AretheygoingtocollectlitterintheparkonSunday?,IsBettygoingtobuysomenewclothes?,Areyougoingtoseeamoviethisevening?,IsTonygoingtoplayacomputergame?,begoingto,跟“动原”,计划、准备或打算;表可能,有必然,通过现象来判断。be的形式要注意,它要随着人称变;否定句,很简单,not加在be后面;疑问句,需牢记,be应提到主语前。,语法总结,1.IfitdoesntrainnextSunday,we_(have)aclasstrip.2.He_(swim)inthatrivertomorrow.,aregoingtohave,isgoingtoswim,一、用begoingto+动词的正确形式填空。,3.MrSmith_(cook)forhisfamilythisafternoon.4._yourclassmates_(play)computergamesnextSaturday?5.She_(notgo)sightseeingthisweek.,isgoingtocook,Aregoingtoplay,isntgoingtogo,Quiz,1.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe2.Charlie_herenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontworkHe_verybusythisweek,he_freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe,二、单项选择。,4.Im_toAustralia.A.goB.goesC.willgoD.going5._you_freetomorrow?No.I_freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe,3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_yourmother_goshoppingthis_?Yes,she_.She_buysomefruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面?Whattime_you_meet?,三、根据汉语意思,完成填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_haveapi

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