江苏专用2020版高考英语大一轮复习Module2Unit1Talesoftheunexplained课件.ppt

Module2Unit1Talesoftheunexplained,重点单词,1.puzzledadj.困惑的,茫然的教材原句Boymissing,policepuzzled（puzzle）.,单项填空FromtheDexpressiononthemanagersface,IknewhewasabouttheplanIworkedout,soIhadtomakesomechanges.A.puzzling;puzzlingB.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzlingD.puzzled;puzzled答案D句意:从经理脸上困惑的表情,我明白他对我制订的计划感到困惑,所以我不得不做一些修改。表情是“困惑的”,他感到“困惑”,两个空都应填puzzled,故选D。,用puzzle的适当形式填空Inhisletterheposesanumberofpuzzlingquestions.Theriseinaccidentsremainsapuzzle.Criticsremainpuzzledattheelectionresults.Garyfoundherreactionpuzzling.Whatpuzzlesmeiswhyhisbooksaresopopular.,点拨bepuzzledat/about对感到迷惑/困惑bepuzzled+that从句对感到困惑puzzlingadj.令人困惑的puzzlevt.使迷惑,使困惑n.谜,难题puzzleover苦苦思索beapuzzletosb.对某人来说是个谜workoutapuzzle解出一个谜,辨析puzzle与question,2.occurvi.发生(过去式occurred,过去分词occurred)教材原句MrFosterwasworkingthatnightonhisroadconstructionjob,andwasnothomewhentheseeventsoccurred（occur）.,单项填空ItneveroccurredtomeBshecouldpletethetaskinsuchashorttime.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.if答案B考查主语从句。句意:我从来没想到她能在如此短的时间内完成这项任务。Itneveroccurredtosb.that某人从未想到。it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面由that引导的主语从句,故选B项。,用occur,takeplace和eabout的适当形式填空Suddenly,itoccurredtotheMajorcansthattheislandnolongerbelongedtothem.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Howdiditeabout?,点拨sth.occurs/occurredtosb.某人突然想起itoccurs/occurredtosb.that.某人突然想起辨析occur,happen,takeplace与eabout,3.convincevt.使确信,使相信教材原句Hebecameconvinced（convince）theyexist.,单项填空HehasgivenusseveraltelephonecallsCusofhishonestyandde-termination.A.forcingB.remindingC.convincingD.driving答案C句意:他已经给我们打了好多个电话,让我们相信他的诚实与决心。convince使相信,常用于convincesb.ofsth.结构中。,单句填空Thereisnowconvincing(convince)evidencethatsmokingcauseslungcancer.Hismotherhasbeentryingtoconvincehimtosee(see)adoctor.Wewereabletoconvincethestudentsoftheneedforwiderreading.,点拨convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事convincedadj.确信的be/beeconvincedof.深信,确信beconvincedthat.确信,坚信,辨析convince和persuade,4.awardn.奖,奖品,奖金vt.授予,奖励教材原句Wecouldofferawards(award)tothewinningteamandthemostenthusiasticplayers.,单项填空NewscamethatthecaptainofthewinningfootballteamwasCaprize.A.rewardedB.suppliedC.awardedD.provided答案C考查动词辨析。句意:消息传来,获胜足球队的队长获得了奖品。reward奖赏;supply供应;award授予;provide提供。根据题意可知选C项。,完成句子Anotherreasonisthatthehelpingbehaviorwillnotbeimprovedifthechildrenarerewarded.另一个原因是,如果孩子们被犒劳,他们的帮助行为就不会得到改善。Shewonfirstprizeinthe100metres.她在百米赛跑中获得了一等奖。Themoviehaswonanumberofawards.该影片获得了多个奖项。Theschoolhasasystemofrewardsandpunishmentstoencouragegoodbehaviour.学校有奖惩制度以鼓励好的行为。,点拨awardsth.tosb.=awardsb.sth.授予/判给某人某物辨析award,prize与reward,5.strengthn.力量,力气教材原句Inonecase,agroupofengineersranafterthecreature,whichmovedwithamazingspeedandstrength（力量）.,单项填空Asaresult,ourcountryhasCregulationtoprotectwildlife.A.addedB.increasedC.strengthenedD.assisted答案C考查动词辨析。句意:结果,我们的国家加强了监管以保护野生动物。add增加;increase提高;strengthen加强,增强;assist帮助。根据题意可知选C项。,用strength,energy,force和power的适当形式完成句子Theforceoftheexplosionshatteredthewindowsofseveralbuild-ings.Thevehiclehadbetterpower,bettertyresandbetterbrakes.Shehadstartedtodevoteherenergiestoteachingratherthanper-forming.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheirstrengthsandweaknesses.,点拨builduponesstrength增强体力withallonesstrength竭尽全力havethestrengthtodosth.有力气/毅力做某事strengthsandweaknesses优势与劣势strengthenv.增强,辨析strength,energy,force与power,6.assumevt.假定;认为教材原句However,sinceMrsFosterthoughtthatJustinwasspendingthenightwithafriend,sheassumed（assume）thatKellywashavingabaddream,andsentherbacktobed.,单项填空DigitalcontentissoeasilyaccessiblenowadaysthatyoungpeoplemayjustBbookstobefreeandnotbereadytopayforthem.A.suggestB.assumeC.approveD.demand答案B句意:当今数字内容很容易获得,以至于年轻人可能以为书都是免费的,不想为此付钱。assume.tobe.以为是。故选B项。,单句填空Assuming/Assume(assume)thattheadviceisaccepted,whenarewegoingtogetthemoney?Wereworkingontheassumptionthattheconferencewilltakeplaceasplanned.Itisgenerallyassumed(assume)thatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.HehasbeenlivinginPeruunderanassumed(assume)name.AlotofpeoplemaketheassumptionthatpovertyonlyexistsintheThirdWorld.,点拨assumethat.设想/认为assumesb./sth.tobe认为某人/某物是Itisgenerallyassumed(that).人们普遍认为assuming(that).假设/假定assumptionn.假定,设想ontheassumptionthat.基于的假设makeanassumption假定,点津Thecourtassumedresponsibilityforthegirlswelfare.本句中的assume意为“承担”。与“assuming(that).”结构和意义相同的表达还有:provided/providing(that).suppose/supposing(that),重点短语,1.showup出现,现身(相当于turnup,appear)教材原句WhenJustindidnotshowup（出现）forlunchthenextday,MrsFosterbecameworriedandtoldherhusbandtocallthepolice.,用含show的短语的适当形式完成句子Joehasnotmissedachancetoshowoffhismusclessincethatprettygirlmovedinnextdoor.Nowthatyouareallhere,letmeshowyouaroundourfarm.Quiteafewfamouspaintingsareonshowinthemuseum.Thedosanddontsconveyedthroughgossipwillnevershowupinanystudenthandbook.,点拨showsb.around带领某人参观showoff炫耀,卖弄showsb.in/out领某人进来/出去onshow=ondisplay=onexhibition在展出,2.makeup编造,杜撰;构成教材原句Sometimespeoplemakeup（杜撰）suchamazingstories.,写出下列各句中makeup的含义Janemadeupstoriestoamuseherlittlebrother.编造Peasantsmakeupover80percentoftheChinesepopulation.组成Whydontyoumakeupwithherandforgetallaboutyourquarrels?和解Shespenttwohoursmakingherselfupbeforetheparty.化妆,单项填空Ifeellikeitssoboringtoeatandchatlikethis.Yes.WhynotAsomemusictolightenthingsup?A.makeupB.workoutC.putonD.lookinto答案A考查动词短语辨析。句意：我觉得像这样吃着聊着太无聊了。是的。为什么不编一些音乐来活跃一下呢？Makeup编造；workout锻炼；计算；puton穿上；上演；lookinto向里看；调查。根据题意可知选A项。,点拨makeup还有“化妆;铺床;补上;和好;配药;打扫”等含义。联想makeupfor弥补;补偿makefor向移动,促成makeit准时到达;获得成功makealiving谋生makeadifference有影响makewayfor.给让路makeout辨认清楚;理解,重点句型,1.Sb./Sth.besaidto.教材原句TheYetiissaidtobe（be）alarge,hairyanimalthatwalksontwofeetlikeahumanbeing.,单项填空IsMr.Wangstillteachinginthisschool?Imafraidnot.HeissaidAtheschoolashewasdiagnosedwithlivercancer.A.tohaveleftB.tohavebeenleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft答案A句意:王先生还在这所学校教书吗?恐怕不了,据说他已经离开了学校,因为他被诊断出患有肝癌了。Sb./Sth.issaidtohavedone.据说某人/某物已经做了,动词不定式的完成式表示该动作已经发生。“Imafraidnot.”表明王先生不再教书了,已经离开了学校。故选A项。,句型转换ItisthoughtthatFraudiscostingsoftwarepaniesmillionsofdollarsayear.Fraudisthoughttobecostingsoftwarepaniesmillionsofdollarsayear.,点拨Sb./Sth.issaidto.=Itissaidthatsb./sth.据说能用于这种结构的动词还有:know,report,think,consider,suppose等。,2.“v.-ing/v.-ed+介词(短语)/副词+be+主语+其他”的倒装句式教材原句Standing（stand）insidewerelotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.,单项填空BonbothsidesofthestreetexcitedfanswhowantedtoseethefamousfootballplayernamedDavidBeckham.A.Standing;was