中考英语 第一篇 话题三 Personal environment（周围环境）复习课件.ppt

话题三,Personalenvironment(周围环境),(7AUnit4，7BUnit8，8AUnit4，8BUnit10),knew,known,tidier,tidiest,paid,paid,spent,spent,uncomfortable,close,closed,worse,worst,cheap,expensive,choice,chose,chosen,careful,careless,care,rich,整洁的,选择,12scarf(n.)_(复数)围巾13own(v.)_(n.)拥有者14true(adj.)_(n.)真相；事实_(adj.)诚实的；真实的15especial(adj.)_(adv.)尤其；特别；格外16child(n.)_(复数)_(n.)童年17century(n.)_(复数)百年；世纪18make(v.)_(过去式)_(n.)生产者,scarves,owner,truth,truthful,especially,children,childhood,centuries,made,maker,on,player,plane,across,from,in,front,of,next,between,and,along,turn,spend,enjoy,reading,see,doing,so,far,in,common,kinds,up,to,play,make,up,for,seriously,sale,maker,soft,board,junior,check,clear,longer,part,as,honest,according,close,Where,Is,there,near,is,isnt,right,first,best,to,go,Cinema,closest,tickets,more,and,more,popular,play,a,role,in,the,best,How,long,have,had,for,three,years,has,been,in,millions,of,search,for,used,to,havent,been,back,A(一)用所给词的适当形式填空。1Thereare_(comfortable)seatsinthetowncinema.Wecansitthere_(comfortable)2JuliaaskedLily_(close)thedoorbecauseshewas_(close)tothedoor.3Therearesomany_(scarf)inthebox.AndIlikethegreen_(scarf)becauseitisverycute.4I_(make)anorderontheInternetbutthe_(make)saidithadbeensoldout.5Joe_(know)thissecretthreedaysago，butIdidntget_(know)ituntiltoday.,comfortable,comfortably,toclose,close,scarves,scarf,made,maker,knew,toknow,6Hewas_(bad)hurtintheaccidentandnowhefeelseven_(bad)7.The_(own)hadapricelessdrawing.He_(own)itforalongtime.8Tinaisa_(careful)girl.Shealwaysdoeshomework_(careful).9Iamnota_(child)anymore.Ihadahappy_(child)inBaishawhenIwasyoung.10Tibetwasmyfirst_(choose)duringmytrip，butfinallyI_(choose)togotoYunnan.,badly,worse,owner,hasowned,careful,carefully,child,childhood,choice,chose,yard,toys,fresher,tickets,known,model,always,climbing,enjoying,counting,talented,talents,similar,common,magicians,kinds,beautiful,decide,role,winner,lives,example,poor,seriously,offer,dangerous,safely,used,climb,moving,spent,risking,difficult/hard,across,habit,accidents,toget,childrens,decided,toys,owned,fourth,to,with,up,to,on,to,called,along,wood,including,enjoy,second,as,tea,Threewhalesareswimmingunderthewater.,Thisboywasreadytositdownbesidemyseat.,IhavelookeditupintheEnglishdictionary.,Abeautifulgirlwasstandinginfrontofthehouse.,ThereisaChinesemaponthewhitewall.,worst,many,more,most,close,closer,mostpopular,biggest,hashad,since,bought,hasbeen,hashad,havelived,since,Have,played,played,hasntsmoked,(四)therebe句型与have句型的练习：翻译下列句子。1在我的房子和公园之间有一个书店。_2我有一辆车，车底下有一个篮球。_3水面上有三只鸭子。_4沙发上有一盘薯片。_5这个箱子里有三个玩具熊、一个铅笔和一个飞机模型。_,Thereisabookstorebetweenmyhouseandthepark.,Ihaveacar.Thereisabasketballunderthecar.,Therearethreeducksonthewater.,Thereisaplateofchipsonthesofa.,Therearethreetoybears,apencilandamodelplaneinthisbox.,解题微技巧指导1B【解析】根据上下文可知此处为过去时，因此选B。2C【解析】pulldown意为“推倒”；putup意为“建立”，start后接动词不定式作宾语。根据句意“政府开始推倒在这个地区的木头房子”可知选C。3C【解析】根据句意“自从2000年六月以来，Taping镇已经变成了历史”可知句子用现在完成时，因此选C。4D【解析】根据句意“在小镇上的每个人都认识他”，everyone意为“每个人”，因此选D。5A【解析】根据下文中inahospital可知他过去是一个医生。6C【解析】alotof和lotsof意为“许多的，大量的”，既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词，much意为“许多的”，修饰不可数名词。根据句意可知选C。,7Whatsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“raw”inthepassage?A罐装的B生的C冷冻的解题微技巧指导7B【解析】由本句中cool和hot的反义关系可推知前面的raw和cooked也为反义关系。cooked意为“煮熟的”，所以raw在此处意为“生的”。,WalterLittle,解题微技巧指导1B【解析】本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第二栏正文的第二句可知B项正确。2D【解析】本小题考查学生猜测词义的能力。材料介绍了几位居民对新建电影院的看法，通读全文可知Walter不赞成新建电影院，所以可以猜测新电影院将会对老街有不好的影响，而4个选项仅D项为贬义，故选D。3Thechildrenofthistown，dontneedtospend，moretime，这个镇上的孩子们不需要花费更多的时间在(室内)看电影和吃垃圾食品上。,常用句子表达：1MyhometownliesinthesouthofZhejiang.2Iamreallyhappyforhavingsuchabeautifulandcomfortableclassroom.3Nexttothehotelisasmallhousewithaninterestinggarden.4.isagoodplacetohavefun.5Therearetwolakes，somehills，bridgesandboatsinthepark.6Ourschoolislikeagarden.Treesandflowerscanbeseeneverywhere.7Ourtownislikeabeautifulgardenwithalotofwoods，flowersandgreengrass.8Thegardenshowsitsbeautywithrichcolorsandelegantdesign.,9Ithinkitsinyourgrandparentsroom.10Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.11Turnrightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantisonyourleft.12ItsveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.13Itsnottoofarfromhere.14Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.15MillionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.16MyhometownisfamousforYuliaoBeach.,二、难句表达。1Theplacewhereyoucanenjoyyourtimeistheamusementpark.【where引导的定语从句修饰前面的place】在我们学校，你能享受读书的地方就是图书馆。_2Thereisabigtreeinfrontofourschool.【therebe句型表示存在，意为“有”】我们学校有36个教室，130多位教师。_3Nexttothehotelisasmallhousewithaninterestinggarden.【with具有，带有】我们在一所带有美丽花园的学校里学习真是幸福。_,Inourschool，theplacewhereyoucanenjoyreadingbooksisthelibrary.,Thereare36classroomsandmorethan130teachersinourschool.,Itshappyforustostudyinaschoolwithabeautifulgarden.,三、典例分析。假设英语课上将以“家乡的名胜”为话题展开讨论，请你根据下面表格中的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍中国十大历史文化名街之一的福州三坊七巷。,要求：1.内容完整，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范；2不要逐字翻译，词数90词左右，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：便利的convenient；明清风格thestyleoftheMingandQingDynasty；故居formerhome；民俗folkcustom；传承passon；特产speciallocalproduct【写作指导】本篇书面表达需要考生根据表格所提供的内容来写，可以适当发挥。因为是介绍“三坊七巷”，所以人称要用第三人称来写，时态以一般现在时态为主。体裁以说明文为主。根据表格内容，考生可以先介绍“三坊七巷”的位置和交通，接着介绍其特色，最后简单抒发一下自己的感想。,【范文】ThreeLanesandSevenAlleysinFuzhouisamongthetoptenhistoricalandculturalstreetsofChina.Itliesinthecitycenterandthetrafficisconvenient.ItsfamousforoldbuildingsinthestyleoftheMingandQingDynasty.Manyfamouspersonsinhistoryusedtolivehere.Theirformerhomesarewellprotectedandattractlotsofpeoplefromhomeandabroad.ThererewonderfulfolkcustomshowsthatpassonthecultureofFuzhou.Besides，thetouristscanenjoydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodsandspeciallocalproducts.Improudofthisgreatplaceofinterestinmyhometown.Itswellworthvisiting.,四、实战演练。如今，中国掀起了广场舞(publicsquaredancing)热潮。对于这种现象，人们褒贬不一。请你根据下列提示写一篇短文，谈谈广场舞的利与弊，并提出解决措施。,要求：1.短文须包括所有要点，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥；尽量运用本讲的重点句子。2词数：80100词左右。开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：遭受sufferfrom；音量volume【写作指导】人称：第一人称，第三人称；时态：一般现在时。写作思路：先开