高考英语一轮复习 Module 1 Small Talk课件 外研版选修6.ppt

Book6Module1,SmallTalk,话题晨背积累写作素材,自主排查夯实基础知识,边讲边练突破核心考点,在高考语境中提升解题技能,话题词汇,话题晨背积累写作素材,1.relationn.关系2.careern.事业3.politeadj.有礼貌的4.powerfuladj.强有力的5fortableadj.舒适的6.gratefuladj.感激的7.gratituden.感激8.attachimportanceto重视9.bebasedon以为基础10.dealwith处理；对付,经典语篇,(2010江西)英语中“please”，“thankyou”，“sorry”等礼貌用语具有增进友谊、改善关系、化解矛盾等神奇的力量，因而被称为“magicwords”。请以“MagicPowerofPoliteWords”为题写一篇100词左右的英语作文。体裁不限(叙述文、议论文、说明文)。,佳作欣赏,MagicPowerofPoliteWordsMoreandmorepeopleattachgreatimportancetorelationshipincareersuccess.Beingpoliteisthefirstandmostimportantsteptodevelopgoodrelationshipamongfriends.Politewordscanbeeasyyetverypowerfulinyourdailylife.,Alwayssayingpleaseandthankyouwillmakeyourfriendsfeelmorefortableandmorewillingtoofferhelpwhenitisnecessary.Weallknowthatonemanssuccessisbasedonhowhedealswithpeople！Alwaysbegratefulforotherpeopleskindnessandshowyourgratitudethroughthewordsyouspeak.Ifyouwinmoresupportfromotherpeople，youwillmovefastertowardsyourgoal.,思维发散,1.将第句用省略句改写2.将第句用含有定语从句的复合句改写3.将第句用“the比较级，the比较级”改写,Alwayssayingpleaseandthankyouwillmakeyourfriendsfeelmorefortableandmorewillingtoofferhelpwhennecessary.,Asweallknow，onemanssuccessisbasedonhowhedealswithpeople!,答案,Themoresupportyouwinfromotherpeople，thefasteryouwillmovetowardsyourgoal.,返回,自主排查夯实基础知识,A.写作单词1.(adj.)严肃的2.(v.)缺乏，缺少3.(n.)机会4(v.)使整洁，整理5.(n.)回答，答复，回信6.(adj.)直言不讳的，坦率的，不客气的,serious,lack,opportunity,tidy,reply,outspoken,答案,重点单词,7.(n.)缺点，短处8.(adv.)不管怎么说，无论如何9.(adj.)谦虚的，谨慎的10.(n.)目的11.(adv.)自信地(adj.)自信的(n.)信心12.(adj.)预先的，在前的(adj.)先进的，高级的(v.)前进,shorting,anyhow,modest,purpose,confidently,confident,confidence,advance,advanced,advance,答案,13.(n.)申请(v.)申请(n.)申请人14.(adj.)不礼貌的(adj.)礼貌的15.(n.)恩惠，照顾(adj.)赞许的，优惠的，有利的16.(n.)缺乏，不存在(adj.)缺乏的，不在的，缺席的,application,apply,applicant,impolite,polite,favour,favorable,absence,absent,答案,17.(v.)道歉(n.)道歉18.(v.)打断(n.)打断19.(adj.)成功的(n.)成功(v.)成功20.(v.)想象(n.)想象，设想(adj.)想象的，虚构的,apologise,apology,interrupt,interruption,successful,success,succeed,imagine,imagination,imaginary,答案,B.阅读单词21.obligation(n.)22.reception(n.)23.saleswoman(n.)24.motto(n.)25.coincidence(n.)26.mature(adj.)27.awkward(adj.)28.tease(v.)29.contradict(v.),责任；义务,欢迎会；招待会,女推销员，女销售员,座右铭，格言,巧合,成熟的,尴尬的,戏弄，嘲弄，揶揄,反驳,答案,30.circumstance(n.)31.acquaintance(n.)32.divorce(n.)33.anniversary(n.)34.genuine(adj.)35.violate(v.)36.define(v.)37.function(n.)38.typistn.,情形，情况,熟人,离婚，离异,周年纪念日,纯粹的，真正的，真实的,骚扰，妨碍，侵犯,解释，给下定义,功能,打字员,答案,1.对神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安2.想起，回忆起3.把目光从移开4.除此之外，另外5.因此，结果6.使某人高兴/振作起来7.省去，删去8.知道9.带头，领先10.炫耀,(be)nervousabout,thinkof,lookawayfrom,inaddition,asaconsequence,cheersb.up,答案,重点短语,leaveout,(be)awareof,takethelead,showoff,1.，Iputmyfootinit.每当我张嘴，我就会说错话。2.Ifyourenotsure，youcanaskwhatpeopledo.如果你拿不准该谈论什么内容，你可以问人们从事的职业。,EverytimeIopenmymouth,whattotalkabout,答案,经典句式,3.80%ofallconversationinEnglishissmalltalk.据估计英国人80%的谈话是闲聊。4.Imagineasituationtwostrangersaretalkingtoeachotheraftersomeonetheybothknowhaslefttheroom，orthecaforparty，etc.设想这样一种情形，在咖啡馆或聚会等场合，双方都认识的人离开了房间，两个陌生人开始互相交谈。,Itisestimatedthat,where,答案,Inyourdailylife，youoftenhavesuchembarrassingexperiencesyoutrytoavoidtalkingtosomeone1.yourecognisewhen2.(cross)theroad；youcanttalk3.(confident)inthefaceofalltheguestsataparty，andalso，youlacktheconfidencetotalktoothersthoughyouareeagertomakefriends4.people.Inaword，youfeelnervouswhenyouareatasocialevent.Youneedntworry5.situationsliketheseifyouhavegoodsocialskills.Andtheyareeasy6.(learn).Peoplewithgoodsocialskillsmunicatewellandknowhow7.(have)aconversation.Hereareafewideastohelpyou.,that/who,crossing,答案,课文语法填空,confidently,with,about,tolearn,tohave,Makegooduseofsmalltalkinyourconversations，butbecarefulof8.topicsaresuitableandwhatarenot.Trytobe9.betterlistenerwithpositiveanswersandbodylanguage.AlwaysrememberthewordsofBenjaminDisraeli：“Talktoamanabouthimself，and10.willspeaktoyouforhours！”Trytofindoutsocialruleswhenyougotoanothercountry.,what,a,he,答案,返回,边讲边练突破核心考点,lackvi.&vt.缺乏；没有(havenoneornotenough)；n.缺乏；短缺的东西,1.,(1)belackingin在方面缺乏lack(for)sth.缺少某物(2)(a)lackof缺少for/throughlackof因缺少,多词一义lack，belackingin，beshortof,(1)ItlacksthepoweroftheItaliancars.它没有意大利汽车动力强劲。(2)Despitehislackofexperience，hegotthejob.他虽然经验不足，但还是获得了这份工作。(3)Manyassociationsarebreakingupforlackofmoney.许多社团因缺乏资金而纷纷解散。,多维训练,同义句改写(1)Thegreenhandislackinginpracticalexperience.(用short短语改写)(2)Helacksconfidence.(用lacking改写)(3)Lackofconfidencemakeshisfatherworried.(用what引导的主语从句改写),答案,Thegreenhandisshortofpracticalexperience,Heislackinginconfidence.,Whatmakeshisfatherworriedishislackofconfidence.,absencen.缺席；缺乏，不存在,2.,(1)absencefrom缺席inonesabsence/intheabsenceofsb.在某人不在的时候absenceofmind心不在焉(2)absentadj.缺席的；不在的beabsentfrom缺席(bepresentat出席)(3)absentlyadv.心不在焉地,(1)Heneverquestionshisfathersabsence.他从未问过为什么他的父亲不在。(2)Thoseheatcanwarmthingsupprettyquicklyintheabsenceofacoolingsystem.在缺少冷却系统的情况下，那些热量能够使物体迅速升温。(3)Thetotalabsenceofmindcausedhimtofailtheexam.心不在焉致使他考试失败。,多维训练,单句语法填空(1)Tomwasabsentschoolbecausehewasill.(2)themanagersabsence，Mr.Whiteisinchargeofthebusiness.(3)Hisattentionabsorbedbythescreen，hejustnodded(absent).(4)Theresan(absence)expressiononhisface.,答案,from,In,absently,absent,successfuladj.成功的,3.,(1)besuccessfulin(doing)sth.在(做)方面成功(2)successfullyadv.成功地(3)succeedvi.成功；继承；vt.继任；接替；随后出现succeedindoing.成功地做成succeedsb.as.接替、继任某人当(4)successn.U成功；成就；C成功的人或事情have/gain/win/get/achievesuccess取得成功,应试指导success抽象名词具体化的考查,(1)Asweallknow，goodlearninghabitscanmakeyourstudygotosuccess.我们都知道，好的学习习惯会使你的学习走向成功。(2)Thepartywasabigsuccess.这次聚会非常成功。(3)TheyoungermanwillsucceedMr.Whiteasdirector.那位较年轻的男士将接替怀特先生当主任。,单句语法填空(1)Heissuccessasawriter.(2)Nearlyalloftheyoungpeopleinterviewedbelievedthatworkwasthekeyto(succeed).(3)Iamlookingforwardtoalongand(success)partnershipwithhim.(4)WehavealreadysucceededworkingoutgroundruleswiththeDepartmentofDefense.(5)Hewas(success)electedaspresidentlastmonth.,多维训练,a,success,successful,in,successfully,答案,imaginev.想象；设想；误认为；猜测(guess)；料想，认为,4.,(1)imaginesb./sth.tobe.把某人/物想象成(2)imaginationn.想象(力)；想象的事物beyondimagination超乎想象(3)imaginativeadj.富于想象力的；创新的,应试指导imagine后跟非谓语形式的考查,(1)Thehousewasjustasshehadimaginedit.这房子正是她所想象的。(2)Closeyoureyesandimagine(that)youreinaforest.闭上眼睛，设想自己在森林里。,特别提醒imagine的宾语可以是名词、代词、从句、动名词以及动名词的复合结构，但不能为动词不定式。思考imagine后接宾语从句为否定意义时，要否定主句的谓语动词(imagine)，即否定转移。类似的动词还有哪些？,think，believe，expect，suppose等。,答案,单句语法填空(1)Itdoesnttakemuch(imagine)toguesswhatshemeant.(2)Heisan(imagine)writer.(3)Shecouldntimagine(live)inaplacelikethat.(4)DoyouthinkCatherinelikesFred?Iimagine.Theydontseemtogetonverywelltogether.(5)Heoftenimagineshimself(be)asinger.(6)TheseverityofthesituationinSyriaisourimagination.,多维训练,imagination,imaginative,living,not,tobe,答案,beyond,leaveout删掉；漏掉；不理会；忽视,5.,leaveaside不考虑；搁置一边leave.alone不打扰；不理会；不管；别惹；让一个人待着leavebehind遗留；把丢在后面leave.for.离开去leave宾语宾补使处于,(1)Thiswordisspeltwrongly.Youhaveleftoutthe“e”.这个单词拼写错了，你漏掉了e。(2)Wetriedtobefriendly，buthisrefusalmadeusthinkhewantedtobeleftalone.我们试图友善，但他的拒绝使我们认为他不想被打扰。,(1)单句语法填空Theyweresocarelessthattheyleftanimportantdetail.WewillleaveLondonnextweek.Leave，foramoment，thequestionofwhoisright.Hewasleftinphysicsafterhemissedthreeclasses.Ileftthedoor(unlock)whenIwentout.,多维训练,out,for,aside,behind,unlocked,答案,(2)同义句改写Ifheisleftalone，howishesupposedtoliveinsuchaharshenvironmentlikethis？(用过去分词短语作状语改写),Leftalone，howishesupposedtoliveinsuchaharshenvironmentlikethis?,答案,showoff炫耀,6.,(1)show.out领出去show.in带或领进来(lead/guide.in)showsb.around/round领某人参观showup出席；到场；使显现出(2)onshow在展出,(1)Peteriskeentoshowoffhisnewcar.彼得喜欢炫耀他的新车。(2)Consideringitscoldoutside，youdbettershowtheoldmanin.考虑到外面冷，你最好把那个老人领进来。(3)Heshowedupwhenweleastexpectedhim.我们根本没有料到，他竟然来了。,单句语法填空(1)AllthecollectionswillbeshowfromJune16to18inthegym.(2)Iwillshowyouourschool.(3)Althoughsomepeopleliketoshowtheirwealth，ineisaveryprivatematterformostAmericans.(4)Afewhundredpeopleshowed，aswellassometelevisioncameramenandreporters.(5)Ourguestssaidgoodbyetousandweshowedthem.,多维训练,on,around/round,off,up,out,答案,advancen.进步，进展(development)；v.前进，行进(moveforward)；发展，进步(develop),7.,(1)单句语法填空(advance)technologywasbroughtintothelocalfactorylastyear.Asaresult，thedailyoutputhasdoubledbynow.Namethreeadvancesscienceandtechnologyatthistime.Thecrowdadvancedthestation.,多维训练,Advanced,in,towards/on,答案,Thebankmade(advance)tothepany.Arobotwilldowhatpeopletellittodo，however(advance)itmaybe.(2)一句多译我们预付他一个月的工资。(advancev.)(advancen.),advances,advanced,Weadvancedhimamonthssalary.,答案,Wepaidhimamonthssalaryinadvance.,certainadj.某一；必然的；确信；无疑的；有把握的；pron.某些；某几个,8.,多维训练,(1)单句语法填空IcantellyoucertainthatIamalwayshonest.certainMr.Browntelephonedwhileyouwereout.acertainextent，Iminfavourofyourproject.Dontworry.Theyarecertain(turn)upontime.,for,A,To,toturn,答案,(2)完成句子everyeffectmusthaveacause.无疑，每个结果必定有其原因。Iwillbeunabletoattendthemeeting.因为某种原因，我不能出席这次会议。(3)单句改错Itiscertainagoodidea.Sheiscertaintothetimeforthemeeting.,Itscertainthat,Forcertainreasons,certaincertainly,toof,答案,purposen.意志，毅力，决心(determination)；目的，意图(intention)；重要意义,9.,多维训练,(1)单句语法填空TheycametoBeijingthepurposeofseekinggoodjobopportunities.Sorry，Ididntbreaktheplatepurpose.(2)Hehasenormousconfidenceand.他信心十足，意志坚强。,with/for,on,答案,strengthofpurpose,circumstancen.环境；情况,10.,多维训练,(1)单句语法填空Inanycircumstancelightisbeingabsorbed，thereisapressure.Salesdirectorisapositionmunicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.Itshelpfultoputchildreninasituationtheycanseethemselvesdifferently.,where,where,where,答案,(2)完成句子Undernocircumstances(你必须离开房子).Youmustnotmentionyourcolleagues(在任何情况下).IranandIraqalsohavethepotentialtoexportmore，(如果情况允许).,mustyouleavethehouse,underanycircumstances,答案,ifcircumstances,allow/permit,apologisevi.道歉；谢罪,11.,多维训练,(1)一句多译他因自己的粗鲁行为向她道歉。(apologise)(apology)(2)单句改错YesterdayMichaelapologisedtohisbossforlate.,Heapologisedtoherforhisrudebehavior.,Hemadeanapologytoherforhisrudebehavior.,for后加being,答案,be/beeawareof知道；意识到,12.,多维训练,(1)完成句子Ordinarywomanthoughsheis，shetrieseverymeans(让人们意识到的重要性)oftheenvironmentconservation.(据我所知)，hesanhonestman.,tomakepeople,awareoftheimportance,AsfarasImaware,答案,(2)一句多译我们知道他是无罪的。(beawareof)(beawarethat.)(3)单句改错Heisveryawarethattheolddaysaregoneforever.,Weareawareofhisinnocence.,Weareawarethatheisinnocent.,答案,verywell/much,EverytimeIopenmymouth，Iputmyfootinit.每当我张嘴，我就会说错话。,13.,everytime作连词，引导时间状语从句。类似的还有：themoment，theminute，thesecond，theinstant，theday，theweek，themonth，theyear，each/next/any/lasttime，immediately，instantly，directly等。,句型公式：Everytime.,(1)EverytimeIseetheoldmaninthepark，heisabsorbedinreadingpapers.每次在公园里看到这位老人时，他都在专注地看报。(2)Hepaidbackthemoneyheowedusimmediatelyhereturnedhome.他一回到家就把欠我们的钱还上了。,特别提醒forthefirsttime在句中只能作状语，不具有连词功能，不能用来引导状语从句。,特别提醒,多维训练,(1)同义句改写IfellinlovewithyouthemomentIsawyou.(用assoonas改写)(用以ly结尾的连词改写)(2)单句改错Naturally，youwerenervouswhenyouwentontheplatformthefirsttime.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhavebeentoChina.,IfellinlovewithyouassoonasIsawyou.,Ifellinlovewithyouimmediately/directly/instantlyIsawyou.,platform后加for,答案,wasis或havehad,返回,在高考语境中提升解题技能,语境填词,1.Ithinkitsaperfect(机会)formetofurtherdevelopmyabilities.(2015陕西)2.Atthemeetingofthetownplanningboard(委员会)，theboywasquite(紧张)atfirstandspokeverysoftly.(2014湖南)3.Butwhenwereactingasleaders，the(境况)aredifferent.(2011江苏),opportunity,nervous,circumstances,答案,4.Besides，somewomenmighthavefounditsocially(尴尬的)toappearinpublicwearingshirtsthatbuttonedfromtheright.(2010重庆)5.Itis(不礼貌的)tospitinpublic.6.Imadethe(结识)ofseveralmusiciansaroundthattime.,awkward,impolite,acquaintance,答案,单句语法填空,1.ThepresenterwillshowhowstudentscanusePrezito(confident)presentonavarietyoftopics，includingintroducingfamily，friends，andhobbies.(2015安徽)2.Laterthatmorning，Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheirneighboursandapologisetheirplaying.(2015北京)3.Thismeetingroomisanonsmokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyouadvancethatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.(2015湖北),confidently,for,in,答案,4.However，the(type)performedworseatrememberingandapplyingtheconcepts.(2014辽宁)5.Instressfulsituationsinwhichrisk-takingcanpayoffbig，menmaytendtodobetter；when(cautious)weighsmore，however，womenwillwin.(2012北京)6.Thesoldierwasabsenthiscampforthreedayswithoutaskingforleave.(2012湖北)7.Whenitestotheessentialstoryline，thismovieisallaboutabirdtravelingseveralthousandmilesthepurposeofsettingupararebirdfamily.(2011广东),typists,caution,from,for,答案,短语填空,1.，weshouldlearnhowtogetalon