高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications课件外研版.ppt

.高考单词识记思考运用1.核心词汇,_vt.超过_adj.平均的_vt.包含；包括_n.容器_n.保护；防卫_vt.防护；防卫_vt.创造；发明_n.创造(力)_adj.有创造力的,_vt.设计_n.设计者_n.发明_vt.发明_n.发明者_n.许可_vt.许可n.许可证_adv.时常；经常_adj.频繁的_n.频率_vt.缩短_adj.短的；缺乏的答案passaveragecontain；containerdefence；defendcreate；creation；creativedesign；designerinvention；invent；inventorpermission；permitfrequently；frequent；frequencyshorten；short,2.常考词汇,crashvi._breakdownn._accessn._accessibleadj._independentadj._independencen._concentratevi._concentrationn._disadvantagen._(反义词)advantagen._答案(计算机)崩溃故障接近；通路可进入的；可使用的独立的独立集中(注意力、思想等)集中；专心弊端；缺点优点；长处,用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshavetakenoffthankstothecomfortableclimateforbusiness_(create).(2016江苏，单选改编)2.However，itisalsohardtokeepacodebooksecretforlong.Socodesmustbechanged_(frequent).(2016全国，七选五)3.Mr.Smith，an_，has_manyusefulthingsandhasmademuchmoneyfromhis_.(invent),4._isimportantforthiskindofwork，andonlyby_onitcanyougetitdonewell.(concentrate)5.Fallenrockscutofftheonlyaccesstothevillage，soitisnot_(access)totheoutsidenow.6.Indiagained_(independent)in1947，afteralongstruggle.7.IfyoudontspeakgoodEnglish，youllbeatabig_(advantage)whenyoutrytogetajob.,答案1.creation2.frequently3.inventor；invented；inventions4.Concentration；concentrating5.accessible6.independence7.disadvantage,“dis-”前缀高频词展示disordern.无秩序dishonestadj.不诚实的disappearv.消失discouragev.使失去勇气disagreev.不同意；不赞同disablev.使失去能力；使残废disadvantagen.缺点；不利条件,【联想积累】,“频率”降下来alwaysadv.总是usuallyadv.通常frequently(often)adv.时常sometimesadv.有时seldom(rarely)adv.不常neveradv.从不“独立”和“依赖”相关词集锦dependv.依赖dependentadj.依赖的independentadj.独立的dependencen.依赖independencen.独立,.重点短语识记思考运用根据汉语意思补全下列短语1.consist_由组成2._well也3.becomeknown_作为而出名；被称为4.go_下降eup_提出6.fromthatmoment_从那时起,7.concentrate_聚精会神；集中思想8._with与相比答案1.of2.as3.as4.down5.with6.on7.onpared,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1.Athirdreasonisthatsocialintelligencedevelopsinchildrenbeforetheirgeneralcognitive(认知的)skills，atleastwhen_chimps.(2016江苏，阅读B)2.Icant_whatImdoingwiththenoisegoingon.3.Life_notonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes.4.Ihopeyoucan_abetterplanthanthis.答案paredwith2.concentrateon3.consistsofeupwith,【联想积累】,“由组成”短语多棱镜consistof由组成bemadeupof由组成becomposedof由组成known短语全扫描be/becomeknownas作为而出名be/becomeknowntosb为某人所熟知be/becomeknownfor因而出名,.经典句式识记思考运用原句背诵感悟1.Berners-LeemadeitpossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet，notjustuniversitiesandthearmy.贝尔纳斯李让每个人都能使用因特网成为可能，而不仅限于大学和军队。2.OurEnglishteacherisexcellent，butshecanthelpeveryoneintheclassin50minutes.我们的英语老师非常棒，但是她不可能在50分钟内帮助班里的每一位同学。3.Imhomenow，whynotgivemeacall？我现在在家，为什么不给我打电话呢？,句型公式仿写1.makeitadj.不定式Wemust_(使公众明白)thatsomethingmustbedonetostoppollution.2.not.everyone表示部分否定WhileIagreewithmostofwhatyousaid，I_(但并非全都同意).3.Whynotdosth？表示建议_(为什么不请他)forhelp?答案1.makeitcleartothepublic2.dontagreewitheverything3.Whynotaskhim,【联想积累】,不同的“建议”(1)Whatabout/Howaboutn.(onesdoing.)？你认为怎么样？(2)Whynotn.(do.)？Whydontyou/wedo.？你为何不？(3)Shall/wedo.？我们干，好吗？(4)Letsdo.，shallwe？让我们干，好吗？(5)Youdbetter(not)do.最好干(不干),单词点睛,1.containvt.包含；容纳；忍住，抑制教材原句Aharddiskisaseparatediskthatcontainslotsofinformation.硬盘是包含许多信息的单独的盘。,高考必备词汇精讲精练,说出下列句中contain的含义/单句语法填空Electronicwastesalsocontainmanypoisonousmetals.(2015江苏，阅读B)Trytocontainyourangeroryouwillregretinthefuture.,Thestadiumislargeenoughtocontain100thousandaudience.Hewastooexcitedtocontain_(he)whenthecontainerwastobeopened.TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld，_(contain)alotoffruitandvegetables.答案含有忍住；抑制容纳himselfcontaining,2.concentratev.集中(注意力、思想等)高考佳句Previousgenerationsconcentratedongettingchildrentoschoolontime，fed，dressedandreadytolearn.(2016陕西，阅读D)以前的一代人把精力集中在让孩子们上学，吃饭，穿衣和准备学习。,单句语法填空/写作运用Thereisagreatneedforgreater_(concentrate)onenvironmentalissues.Secondly，_somepositiveandrelaxingthings.(2014安徽，满分作文)第二，把精力集中到一些积极的、令人放松的事情上。答案concentrationconcentrateyourselfon/upon,3.averageadj.平均的；一般的，普通的n.平均；平均数教材原句TheaveragetimetheChinesepeoplespendonlineis17hoursperweek.中国人平均每周上网时间为17个小时。,单句语法填空Hewasagoodstudentandscored_averageinmostsubjects.Theageofthecandidatesrangedfrom29to49_anaverageof37.答案abovewith,【巧学助记】,accessn.接近；通路；接近或进入的权利/机会/通路vt.进入；存取(尤指电脑数据)高考佳句ThusIhavebeenallowedtogainaccesstotheirlivingenvironment.(2016四川，阅读C)这样我就被允许得到进入他们生活环境的权利。,常考必会词汇理解辨认,单句语法填空/写作运用Allthesitesarefreetothepublicand_(access)toanyonewithanInternetconnection.We_weneedthroughthescreen.(2014湖南，满分作文)我们可以通过屏幕获得我们需要的各种信息。答案accessiblecangetaccesstovariousinformation,短语点拨,1.consistof由组成；由构成教材原句Itconsistsofmillionsofpagesofdata.它由几百万页的数据组成。,单句语法填空/写作运用Listeningisthusanactive，notapassive，behavior_(consist)ofhearing，understandingandremembering.(2015浙江，单选改编)Lifemainly_happinessandsorrowswhilehappinessandsorrows_struggle.生活主要由幸福和悲伤构成，而幸福和悲伤寓于奋斗之中。答案consistingconsistsof；consistin,名师点津consistof一般不用于进行时，也不用于被动语态；其非谓语动词应用现在分词形式。它的同义短语有：becomposedof和bemadeupof。,eupwith提出；想出；赶上教材原句HecameupwiththeideaoftheWorldWideWebin1989whilehewasworkinginSwitzerland.1989年，当他在瑞士工作时，他提出了(创建)万维网的想法。,单句语法填空/写作运用Whenitcomesto_(educate)children，theChineseparentsthinklittleofmoney.So_wedontunderstand，itcanhelpusfindouttheirmeanings.(2014湖南，满分作文)因此当我们遇到不理解的单词时，它能帮助我们弄清词义。答案educatingwhenwecomeacrosswords,句式透析,Berners-LeemadeitpossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet，notjustuniversitiesan