2018年秋季高中英语Unit5ThemeparksPeriod4UsingLanguage要点讲解课课件新人教版必修4.ppt

Unit5ThemeparksPeriod4UsingLanguage要点讲解课,.朗读下列句子,体会并写出黑体单词的意思1.Advanceinthejunglewasveryslow.()2.Onlyaminorityoftheclassvotedfortheplan.()3.Wormsareverysimplecreatures.()4.Thenewfreewaywillpassoverthelake.(),丛林,少数;少数民族,生物;动物,高速公路;快车道,5.Shespentthemorningbuyingsouvenirs.()6.Thisbrandofteaismyfavorite.()7.Hegavemeabrochureabouthisfirm.()8.Wehaveonlyonedayoff.Andwewanttogooutforanoutinginthecity.(),纪念品;纪念物,商标;牌子,小册子,短途旅行,9.AsweallknowtheUSmadethefirstspaceshuttleintheworld.()10.Allthelivingthingsontheearthneedsunlightfromthesun.(),航天飞机,阳光,.补全短语1.getclose_接近,靠近2.e_life活跃起来;苏醒过来3._advance提前4.face_face面对面地5._最新的,to,to,in,to,up-to-date,6._reachof在够得着的范围内7._theminority占少数8.as_as除之外,还,within,in,well,.阅读FuturoscopeExcitementandLearning,回答下列问题1.Whatsthemainideaofthepassage?_2.WhatkindofthemeparkisFuturoscope?Itis_.,WhatvisitorscandoatFuturoscope.,ascienceandtechnology-basedthemeparkin,France,3.WhatdidtheauthordoinonegreatdayatFuturoscope?Listatleastthreethings._,Takingajourneydeepintospace,totheendofsolar,system.,TakingatriptoBrazilandexperiencingsurvivingan,airplanecrashinthejungle.,_,Joiningsomediversandgoingtothebottomofthe,oceantoseestrangeblindcreatures.,Meetingfacetofacewithadinosaur.,4.Howcanyougettheticketsifyouplantovisitthethemeparkaccordingtothepassage?_,Attheparksentranceoronline.,1.settlern.移民;殖民者Itissaidthatthefirstsettlersofthiscountryareprisoners.据说第一批到达这个国家的移民是囚犯。Whenareyougoingtogetmarriedandsettledown?你打算什么时候结婚,安定下来?,Hefoundithardtosettledowntohiswork.他觉得定不下心来工作。Canyouetoasettlement?你能想出一个解决办法吗?,【自我归纳】settlevt.定居点,解决;定居,平静下来;安静下来,to,settlement,【活学活用】1.用settle的适当形式填空。Afterthe_ofourdifferences,webecamegoodfriends.Thebigcountryconsistsofmanydifferent_fromothercountries.,settlement,settlers,Theymovedtoasmallvillagefromabigcityand_there.Youdbetter_anddoyourhomeworkcarefully.你最好安静下来认真做作业。Afterthataccident,hethen_histask.那次事故之后他才开始认真对待他的任务。,settled,settle,down,settled,down,to,2.minorityn.少数;少数民族OnlyaminorityofBritishhouseholdsdo/doesnothaveacar.英国只有少数家庭没有汽车。Boysareverymuchintheminorityinthedancingclass.舞蹈班里男生占极少数。,Aminorityofourclassmatesareagainsttheplan.Butthemajorityareforit.我们班少数人反对那个计划。但是多数人是支持的。Menareinthemajorityinthisprofession.在这个行业中,男人占多数。,【自我归纳】beinthe/aminority_少数的majority_beinthe/a_占大多数,占少数,aminorityof,大多数,majority,【活学活用】2.Only_small_studentsis/areinterestedinpoliticsthesedays.目前只有极少数的学生对政治感兴趣。Inourclassgirlsare_.在我们班女生占大多数。,a,minority,of,in,the,majority,(2016银川高一检测)The_shouldsubmittothe_.少数应服从多数。,minority,majority,Onlyatinyminorityheldsuchextremeviews.译:_BoysareintheminorityintheEnglishDepartment.译:_,只有极少数的人持这样极端的观点。,英语系里男同学占少数。,3.advancevt.进步Thechildrenareadvancingontheparknow.孩子们正朝着公园前进。Thepanyhasbroughtinmoreadvancedtechnology.这家公司已经引进了更先进的技术。,(2016天津高考)Werequirethestudentsfullflightdetailsatleast4weeksinadvance.我们要求至少提前四周知道这个学生的全部航班信息。Weallknowthathissisterisinadvanceofourclass.我们都知道他的姐姐在我们班遥遥领先。,【自我归纳】advanceon/towards_adj.先进的;高级的inadvance=aheadof_在的前面;在之先,朝前进,advanced,提前,inadvanceof,【活学活用】3.We_theenemyspositionunderthecoverofdarkness.我们在夜幕的掩护下朝敌人的阵地前进。(2016苏州高一检测)Ithinkeverythingshouldbefixed_.我认为一切都应该预先安排好。,advanced,on,in,advance,Weshouldmakearrangements_(在前)themeeting.,in,advance,of,用advance的适当形式填空。The_workerkeptonstudying_technologyandmadegreat_.,advanced,advanced,advances,4.getcloseto接近;靠近体会黑体部分在句中的含义并翻译。Thegirlgotclosetothatboyandwhisperedtohim._Thecostwascloseto$1million._,女孩走近那个男孩向他耳语。,成本接近100万美元。,【知识延伸】getdownto着手做;开始认真对待getawaywith做了某事不受惩罚;侥幸逃脱getthrough通过;完成;接通电话getacross使被理解,【名师指津】getcloseto中的“to”你会用吗?在短语getcloseto和getdownto中,to是介词,后面跟动名词或名词。,【易混辨析】,【活学活用】4.Thefiremencant_thebuildingbecausetheladdersaretooshort.消防队员无法靠近大楼,因为梯子太短。,get,close,to,选词填空(getdownto/getawaywith/getthrough/getacross)。Letsstopchattingand_doingourhomework.Doyouthinkyoucan_itifyoubreakthelaw?I_theworkwiththehelpofmyteacher.,getdownto,getawaywith,gotthrough,She_hermeaning_toherstudents.Thespaceshipgotclosetothespacestation.译:_,got,across,宇宙飞船接近了空间站。,5.etolife苏醒过来;活跃起来体会黑体部分在句中的含义并翻译。Learningthatthefamousstarwouldetoseethem,thechildrencametolife.当孩子们得知那位著名的明星要来看他们时,他们_。,变,得活跃起来,Afterbeingsenttothehospital,sheslowlycametolife.被送到医院以后,她慢慢_。,苏醒过来,【知识延伸】eto共计;达到eup发芽;被提出;升起eout开花;出现;出版eabout发生,eintobeing形成;产生eupwith提出;拿出whenitesto(doing)sth.当涉及或提到某事或某种情况时,【巧学助记】etolife短语妙记Whenthestudentsheardtheirteachercametolife,thewholeclasscametolifeatonce.当学生们听说老师苏醒过来时,整个班立刻活跃起来。,【活学活用】5.用e的相关短语填空。Thequietgirl_sincesheworkedasasaleswoman.Atthemeetinghe_agoodplan.Howdidthetrafficaccident_?I_anoldfriendinthestreetjustnow.,hasetolife,cameupwith,eabout,cameacross,Illletyouknowifanything_.Whenit_money,thebosswouldkeepsilent.(2016景德镇高一检测)Inmydreamallmytoys_.在梦里我所有的玩具都活了起来。,esup,cameto,came,to,life,6.admissionn.允许进入;入场费;承认Hiscontributionwas,byhisownadmission,verysmall.据他自己承认,他的贡献非常小。ShemadeanadmissionthefactthatherbosshadrunawaybeforelastSunday.她承认她的老板上周日前已逃跑了这个事实。,Theyounggirlhasgainedtheadmissiontocoverthepany.那位年轻女孩已获准采访那家公司。Wealladmittedhimtobeagreatleader.我们都承认他是一位好领导。Tomadmittedbreakingthevaluablevase.汤姆承认打碎了那个值钱的花瓶。,Hehadtoadmitthatheshouldberesponsibleforthematter.他不得不承认他应当对那件事情负责。,【自我归纳】makeanadmission_gain/obtaintheadmissionto_admitvt._sb._be承认某人是admit_sth.承认做了某事admitthat._,承认,获准进入,承认;允许,admit,to,doing,承认,【活学活用】6._theconcertis$5.音乐会的门票是5美元。He_ofhismistakes.他承认他犯了错。,Admission,to,made,an,admission,(2016丽江高一检测)Thethief_twocars.小偷承认他偷了两辆车。,admitted,stealing,用admit的适当形式填空。The_priceis$10foradults.Newscamethatshehad_toBeijingUniversity.Iamwilling_thatIdomakemistakes.,admission,beenadmitted,toadmit,7.Futuroscopeisnotonlyforindividuals,butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.观测未来主题公园不仅适合个人(旅游),也适合学生集体出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。,【句型剖析】notonly.but(also).意为“不仅而且”,用于连接并列成分。(1)notonly.but(also).连接并列主语时,谓语动词的单复数应与but(also)后的主语保持一致,即就近原则,类似的短语还有either.or.,neither.nor.等。,(2)notonly.but(also).连接两个分句,且notonly位于句首时,_引导的分句主谓部分倒装。(3)notonlyAbut(also)B=_aswellas_。NotonlywebutalsoMrZhang_inthiscollege.不仅我们,张老师也在此学院教学。,notonly,B,A,teaches,Notonly_thepoorman_fined,butalsohehasbeensenttoprison.这个可怜的人不仅被罚款,而且还被送进了监狱。Thechildisnotonlyhealthybutalsolively.=Thechildis_aswellas_.这个孩子不仅健康而且活泼。,has,been,lively,healthy,【活学活用】7._heteachusknowledge,_heteachesushowtobeausefulperson.他不仅教给我们知识,还教我们如何做一个有用的人。_Ibutalsomyyoungerbrother_goodatmath.不仅我擅长数学,我的弟弟也擅长数学。,Not,only,does,but,also,Not,only,is,(2016景德镇高一检测)_thestudents_theteacherwishesforaholiday.不仅是学生,就连老师也期盼一个假期。Notonlydidheelate,butalsoheforgothisbook.译:_,Not,only,but,also,他不仅来晚了,还忘记带他的书了。,【备选要点】1.Theamazing,up-to-dateinformationtogetherwithmanyopportunitiesforhands-onlearningmakestheworldetolifeinapletelynewwayforvisitors.这些让人惊讶的最新信息加上大量动手实践学习的机会,让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游人面前。,【句型剖析】togetherwith的含义是“和一起”,主语后跟有togetherwith短语时谓语动词要与其前面的主语保持一致,类似的短语还有alongwith,aswellas,with,but(除了),including(包括),ratherthan(而不是),otherthan(除了)等。,Tom,togetherwithhisfriends,often_MrWang.汤姆和他的朋友们经常拜访王先生。Yourwifeaswellasyouandyourchildren_friendlytome.不仅你和你的孩子们,你的妻子也对我很友好。He,likeyouandTom,_veryclever.他跟你和汤姆一样非常聪明。,visits,is,is,Kate,ratherthanyou,_toblameforthematter.凯特,而不是你,应对那件事情负责。AllthestudentsbutJohn_theirhomeworkontime.除了约翰以外所有学生都按时完成了作业。,is,have,finished,【活学活用】1.语法填空。Ourmonitoraswellassomeofourclassmates_(be)goingtothefarmonfoot.Thebattogetherwiththeballs_(steal)lastweek.,is,wasstolen,Theteacher,togetherwithhisstudents,_(plant)treesonthestreetnow.Thesickboy,togetherwithhisparents,hasbeensenttothehospital.译:_,isplanting,那个生病的男孩连同他父母已被送往医院。,2.Foranyoneingfromoutoftown,Futuroscopehasmanyexcellenthotelsnearby,mostofwhichprovideashuttleservicetothepark.观测未来主题公园在附近为那些从城外来的游客准备了很多很好的旅馆,而且大多数旅馆都提供往返公园的车辆服务。,【句型剖析】(1)本句为主从复合句,其中ingfromoutoftown为分词短语作后置定语,修饰anyone。(2)本句中_是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词_,并且which在从句中充当介词of的宾语。,mostofwhichprovideashuttleservicetothe,park,many,excellenthotels,Thegirl_nowismysister.现在正站在那儿的那个女孩是我妹妹。Theman_theteacherismyuncle.正在同老师讲话的那个人是我叔叔。Idontknowthetime_themeetingwillbegin.我不知道会议开始的时间。,standing,there,speaking,to,at,which,Thisisthesubject_wemightargueforalongtime.这是一个我们可能会长期争论的话题。Hisglasses,_hecouldntseeanything,felltothegroundandbroke.他的眼镜掉到地上坏了,没有眼镜他什么也看不见。,about,which,without,which,【活学活用】2.Theboy_isourmonitor.正在教室里学习的那个男孩是我们的班长。Thechildren_overtherewillgiveaperformancenextweek.正在那边练习小提琴的孩子们下周将汇报演出。,studying,in,the,classroom,practising,playing,the,violin,Theoldmanhasthreedaughters,_aredoctors.那位老人有三个女儿,其中两个女儿是医生。,two,of,whom,(2016江苏高考)Manyyoungpeople,_werewell-educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.很多年轻人都到偏远地区去追逐自己的梦想,他们中的大多数都受过良好的教育。,most,of,whom,Shehastwodaughters,oneofwhomislivinginCanada.译:_Water,withoutwhichwecantlive,isveryimportantforus.译:_,她有两个女儿,其中的一个生活在加拿大。,对我们而言,水非常重要,没了它,我们就不能生,存。,【课堂小结】.词汇串记Assoonasourshuttlegotclosetothefamousthemeparkbyfreeway,everyonecametolifeandputonclothsneakersforanouting.Ourathletictranslatorpaidfortheadmission,andonlyminorityenjoyedthecreaturesinthejungleinthesunlight.Wealsoboughtmanyadvancedbrandsouvenirsandbrochures.Wehadagoodtime.,.句式背诵1.Ifdriving,“Futuroscope”iswithineasyreachofthefreeway.如果开车,“观测未来”就在高速公路附近。2.Couldyoutellmewherethethemeparkis?请你告诉我主题公园在哪里,好吗?3.Itsabout200metersaway.大约有200米远。,关于描写景点的文章景点介绍类写作多属说明文。写作时注意说明文的特点,运用灵活的表达方式,一般遵循以下步骤:首先对其进行总体简介;然后对其以下几个方面展开描述,所处的位置、占地面积、周边环境、交通状况、人口、历史、有何种名胜古迹以及本地所独具的特色等;最后,针对以上方面进行结尾。,假如你是李华,你正在陕西省会西安旅游。你的朋友Tom发来email,让你介绍一下当地情况。请根据下表所提供的要点作出回复,并希望他也能来此旅游。,注意:1.词数100个左右;2.开头与结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数);3.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。,参考词汇:秦始皇陵兵马俑TerraCottaWarriorsandHorses起源地origin自然历史博物馆NaturalHistoryMuseum文明civilization世界第八大奇迹theeighthmajormiracleoftheworld,Step1审题谋篇,Step2遣词造句1.使我印象深刻的是它的自然景观和悠久的历史。使我印象深刻的是_自然美景_悠久的历史_,whatimpress(es)medeeply,naturalscenery,longhistory,用what把下面的句子改成含主语从句的复合句:Itsnaturalsceneryandlonghistoryimpressmedeeply._,Whatimpressmedeeplyareitsnaturalsceneryand,longhistory.,2.首先,众所周知,西安历史悠久,是华夏文明的发源地。华夏文明的发源地_,theoriginofChinesecivilization,用as把下面的句子改成含定语从句的复合句:TheworldallknowXianhasalonghistoryandistheoriginofChinesecivilization._,XianhasalonghistoryandistheoriginofChinesecivilization.,Asisknowntoall,3.有许多文化和历史景点,这帮助西安享有“自然历史博物馆”之称。文化和历史景点_享有之称_把下面的两个句子合并成一个含有which引导的定语从句的复合句:,culturalandhistoricalsites,enjoythetitleof,a.Therearemanyculturalandhistoricalsites.b.TheyhelpXianenjoythetitleof“NaturalHistoryMuseum”._,Therearemanyculturalandhistoricalsites,which,helpXianenjoythetitleof“NaturalHistoryMuseum”.,4.就拿秦始皇陵兵马俑为例吧。以为例_用take.forexample翻译此句:_,take.forexample,JusttaketheTerraCottaWarriorsandHorsesfor,example.,5.它被看成世界第八大奇迹。被看成_把下面句子变成被动语态:Weallregarditas“theeighthmajormiracleoftheworld”._,beregardedas/beconsideredas,Itisregardedas“theeighthmajormiracleofthe,world”.,6.它被绿水青山环绕,比方说,秦岭位于其南边,渭河在其北边。被环绕_在南/北边_位于_,besurroundedby,tothesouth/north,lie/standin/to/on,用forexample和and把下列三个句子连成一个句子:a.Second,itissurroundedbywaterandhills.b.TothesouthofthecitystandstheQinlingMountains.c.TothenorthliestheWeiheRiver._,Second,itissurroundedbywaterandhills,forexample,tothesouthofthecitystandstheQinlingMountains,andtothenorthliestheWeiheRiver.,7.我攀登过华山,中国五大名山之一,以其峭壁和独特出名。以出名_完成句子(用定语从句):IhavealsoclimbedMountHua,oneofthefivebest-knownmountainsinChina,_itsbreathtakingcliffsanditsuniquecharacteristics.,befamous/well-knownfor,whichisfamousfor,8.难怪那么多游客参观了不止一次。难怪_不止一次_翻译此句:_,nowonder,notonlyonce,Nowondersomanypeoplehavevisiteditnotonlyonce.,Step3润色组篇(注意使用关联词first,second,aswellas,forexample等)DearTom,IamverygladtotellyouaboutmytripinXian,thecapitalcityofShaanxiprovince.Andi