七年级英语下册Unit8IsthereapostofficenearhereSectionA课件新版人教新目标版.ppt

,启发思考,Wherestheball?,onthebox,inthebox,Its_thebox.,Wheresthesoccerball?,Wheresthesoccerball?,Its_thebox.,near,Wheresthesoccerball?,Its_thebox.,nextto,Wheresthesoccerball?,Its_thebox.,infrontof,Wheresthesoccerball?,Its_thebox.,behind,Whereisthesoccerball?,Its_thebox.,acrossfrom,Whereisthesoccerball?,Its_.,betweenthebigboxandthesmallbox,小结：,表示方位的词（短语）nextto在的旁边acrossfrom在对面infrontof在前面behind在后面betweenand在和之间near在附近on在上,GuessingthesePlaces,小组或自主探究,Youwanttopostapostcard(明信片)toyourfriend,yougotothisplace.,postoffice,Ifyourmoneyislost,youcangoto.,policestation,Youarenotathome,youareinotherplaces.Youwanttosleep,youcangoto.,hotel,restaurant,Youarehungry,yougotothisplacetoeatdinner.,Ifyouhavealotofmoney,youcangotothisplacetosaveit.,bank,Youareill(生病).Youcangoto,hospital,Therearemanystoresnearit.Peoplealwaysgoontogotothestore.,street,postofficepolicestation3.hotel4.restaurant5.bank6.hospital7.street,Wheresshe?,Wheresshe?,Shes_thebox.,on,Wheresshe?,Shes_thebox.,under,Wheresshe?,Shes_thebox.,in,Wheresshe?,Shes_thebox.,infrontof,Wheresshe?,Shes_thebox.,behind,Wheresshe?,Shes_thebox.,nextto,Whereisshe?,Shes_thebox.,acrossfrom,big,small,Whereisshe?,Shes_,betweenthebigboxandthesmallbox.,Guessinggame(你画我猜),协作交流,Welldone!Youaresowonderful,Listening,自主探究,Matchthewordswiththeplaceinthepicture.,1a,1.postoffice_2.policestation_3.hotel_4.restaurant_5.bank_6.hospital_7.street_8.payphone_9.park_,f,a,e,i,c,b,h,g,d,Listenandcircletheplacesyouhearin1a.,1b,1.postoffice_2.policestation_3.hotel_4.restaurant_5.bank_6.hospital_7.street_8.payphone_9.park_,Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.,2a,4,2,6,3,5,1,1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.5.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.6.Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary.,2b,Listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.,nextto,infrontof,between,behind,acrossfrom,on,Thepolicestationisbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.Theparkis_thebank.Thehospitalis_BridgeStreet.Thepayphoneis_thepostoffice.Therestaurantis_thepostoffice.Thehotelis_thepolicestation.,acrossfrom,on,nextto,infrontof,behind,2c,Groupwork,Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonPage43.,A:Wheresthehospital?B:Itsnexttothepolicestation.,A:Wherestherestaurant?B:Itsnexttothepolicestation.,A:Wheresthebank?B:ItsonLongStreet.,A:Wheresthehotel?B:Itsacrossfromthepostoffice.,A:Wheresthepayphone?B:Itsnexttothepostoffice.,A:Wheresthepark?B:Itsbehindthehotel.,A:Wheresthepostoffice?B:Itsacrossfromthehotel.,Role-playtheconversation.,2d,Tony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,Imnewintown.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.ItsonCenterStreet.Itsacrossfromthepark.Tony:OhwheresCenterStreet?Linda:Itsnottoofarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,thatsgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:Noproblem.,对不起”“劳驾”或“请原谅”,是打扰他人前的客套话,以示礼貌或歉意,离远(=farawayfrom)反义词组:becloseto离很近,一、根据所给汉语完成句子。,总结提高,1.桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There_abookandtwopensonthedesk.2.钱包里有些钱。There_somemoneyinthepicture.3.在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。_somecardsinJimsbag.,is,is,Thereare,4.里面还有其他的东西吗？_anythingelseinit?5.我们学校有许多学生。There_many_inourschool.6.谁正坐在你的右边?Whoissitting_your_?7.房子前面有一棵树。Thereisatree_thehouse.,Isthere,are,students,onright,infrontof,Therebe句型（一）Therebe.句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其句式结构：1.Therebe(is，are)+名词+地点状语在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。_twoerasersinmypencilbox.在房子前有一棵大树。_atalltreeinfrontofthehouse.,Thereis,Thereare,2.否定句：Thereisnt/arent例如：大桥街上没有银行。_abankonBridgeStreet.在教室里没有篮球。_anybasketballsintheclassroom.,Thereisnt,Therearent,3.一般疑问句：Is/Are+主语+?肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are.否定回答：No,thereisnt/arent.这附近有餐馆吗？_arestaurantnearhere?教室里有学生吗？_anystudentsintheclassroom?,Isthere,Arethere,（二）Therebe句型中的主谓一致原则Therebe句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。(1)如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。e.g.紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。_apayphonenexttothepostoffice.,Thereis,(2)如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。e.g.在公园里很多树。_manytreesinthepark.,Thereare,(3)如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，即“就近原则”。e.g.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_somebananasandanorangeonthetable.,Thereis,Thereare,（三）Therebe句型与have的区别Therebe句型表示“存在有”,havehas表示“拥有”、“所有”,两者不能同时使用。例如:桌子上有一架模型飞机。_amodelplaneonthedesk.我有一架模型飞机。_amodelplane.,Ihave,Thereis,3a,Lookatthemapandanswerthequestions.,Whereisthebank?_2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?_3.Wheresthepayphone?_,Itsbetweenthehospitalandthepostoffice.,Yes,theresoneacrossfromthepolicestation.,ItsonNorthStreetnexttothepolicestation.,4.Wheresthepostoffice?_5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?_,No,thereisnt.TheresoneonNewStreet.,ItsonNewStreetnexttothebank.,3b,Lookatthemapin3aandwritethreesentences.,Thebankisnexttothehospitaland