高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Period 2 Learning about language课件 新人教版必修5.ppt

1Ourcountryislikeabigfamily,_fifty-sixnations.2Thecrab_fruit.3Elevenplayers_afootballteam.,up,make,of,up,made,is,consistingof,无被动,注意,无进行,e.g.Thebeautyofthecityconsistsinitshistoricalarchitecture.这个城市的美丽在于它的历史建筑。,e.g.Theoryshouldconsistwithpractice.理论与实践相一致。,e.g.Wedividethecakeintotwoparts.,e.g.Weseparategoodpeanutsfrombadones.,divide意为“把一个整体分成若干个部分”常与into,among,between搭配。divideinto把分成dividesth.amongsb.在中分配dividesth.withsb.与分担divideby用除以,separate“使分开”“使分离”“分手”,指把原来结合在一起或混杂的东西分开,被分隔的东西没有任何统一性,有时含有用暴力强行分开之意。separate还可以做形容词,意为“分开的”、“个自的”、“单独的”。,1Theshopowner_goodapplesfrombadones.2Thechildrensleepin_beds.3Theapplewas_intotwo.4Thefence_thegardeninhalf.,separates,separate,divided,divides,你知道我指的是谁？_这一段说的是去年发生的事情。_如果需要可以查查笔记。_,YouknowwhoImreferringto.,Thisparagraphreferstotheeventsoflastyear.,Youmayrefertoyournotesifyouwantto.,refer的过去式、过去分词及现在分词都要双写词尾的字母r,然后加-ed或-ing。referto当中的to是介词，后接名词或者动名词。,拓展,referencen.提及；查阅；参考书目referto把称为把叫作,注意,e.g.HelookedattheUFOinwonder.,lookatsth.inwonder惊奇地看着某物,e.g.Nowonderthathewonthegame.,wonder奇观;壮举thesevenwondersoftheworld,wonder奇才e.g.Hesawonder.他是个奇才。,e.g.Iwonderathisrudeness.我对他的粗鲁感到奇怪。,e.g.Hewonderedwhytheboyapologizedtohimagainandagain.他很想知道为什么这个男孩一次又一次的和他道歉。,clarifymatters澄清真相e.g.Ihopethiscanclarifymyposition.我希望这能阐明我的立场。Couldyouclarifythequestion?你能解释这个问题吗？,拓展:clarificationn.澄清，明白clarityn.清晰，清楚，明确,e.g.Theinternetlinksyouandmetogether.因特网把你和我联系在一起了。,e.g.Thepolicethoughttherewasalinkbetweenthetwomurders.警察认为这两起谋杀案之间有联系。,Happilythiswasaccomplishedwithoutconflictwhen,happily作状语,e.g.Happily,theaccidentwasnotserious.,e.g.Luckily,hewonthefirstprize.,e.g.Tomwasunwillingorunabletopaytherent.汤姆不愿意或没有能力支付租金。,Translation,Nowadaysmanyfarmerswantto_fromrurallifeandmakealivingincities.现在许多农民都想离开农村到城里谋生。Mongolia_China.蒙古脱离了中国。Youshould_thebadhabit.你应该改掉这个坏习惯。,breakaway,brokeawayfrom,brokeawayfrom,breakaway挣脱,逃脱;脱离,背叛breakdown抛锚,出故障,身体垮了breakinto破门而入breakout(战争、瘟疫、火灾)爆发breakoff折断;中断;断绝breakup崩溃;分离;解散;终止,1.Whenwewereout,athief_ourhouse.2.She_apieceofchocolateandgaveittome.3.Unluckily,ourcar_onthehighway.,brokeinto,brokeoff,brokedown,4.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto_thepartnership.5.Abigearthquake_inTangshan.,breakup,brokeout,Ididntgive_tohisstory.我不相信她的故事。Sheearnedenough_forherdegree.她为获得学位取得了足够的学分。Shewasgiventhe_forwhatIhaddone.事情是我做的,她却受到称赞。Thisbankrefusedfurther_tohercompany.银行拒绝再贷款给她的公司。,credit,credits,credit,credits,e.g.Tohiscredit,henevertoldanyoneexactlywhathadhappened.他对所发生的事守口如瓶，值得赞扬。,e.g.Weboughtthishouseforitsconvenience.,e.g.Thenewly-builtofficebuildingisequippedwithmanymodernconveniences.这座新建的办公楼装有现代化的便利设施。,foronesconvenience为方便forconveniencessake为方便起见atonesconvenience在方便的时候,Pleasecomewhenever_.A.itisconvenienttoyou.B.itisconvenientforyou.C.youareconvenient.D.itisconvenientofyou.,Itisconvenienttosb.Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.,attractsb.吸引某人attractsb.tosth.把某人吸引到,e.g.Thefemalefishattractsthemalefishtoherfishbowl.,e.g.Thebookattractsthebabysattention.,attractionn.1)吸引,引力2)吸引人的事物,touristattraction观光胜地,attractiveadj.有吸引力,诱人的,anattractivecake一块诱人的蛋糕,Itisapitythat主语从句,Itisapitythatyoudidntgotoseethefilm.,Itisafactthat事实是Itisanhonorthat非常荣幸Itiscommonknowledgethat是常识,拓展,ItislikelythatIthappenedthatItisreportedthat,e.g.Hehasaverygoodcollectionofforeigncoins.,IthastheoldestportbuiltbytheRomans,theoldestbuildingbegunbytheAnglo-SaxonsandtheoldestcastleconstructedbylaterNormanRulers.,过去分词作后置定语,e.g.Mostofthepeopleinvitedtothepartywereheroldclassmates.,1.他发现房间是开着的。_2.雨使地面浸湿了。_,Hefoundtheroomopen.,Therainmadethegroundwet.,e.g.Itisworthwhilediscussing/todiscussthequestion.讨论一下这个问题是值得的。,be(well)worth+sth./doingsth.,be(well)worthy+ofsth.ofbeingdonetobedone,Thatnovelisworthreading.,Thatnovelisworthyofbeingread.,Itisnot_todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worth