九年级英语下册 Module 1 Unit 1 Great explorations课件 （新版）牛津深圳版.pptVIP

Unit1Greatexplorations,Module1Explorationsandexchanges,一、根据汉语写出英文单词1.航行(n.)_2.重复(n.)_3.变得更加成功(v.)_4.发现(n.)_5.增强；加强(v.)_6.外国的(adj.)_7.非洲(n.)_8.除之外（还）(prep.)_9.传播(v.)_10.先锋；先驱(n.)_11.无处；哪里都不(adv.)_12.财富(n.)_,自主预习,voyage,repetition,rise,discovery,develop,foreign,Africa,besides,spread,pioneer,nowhere,wealth,二、根据汉语写出下列词组1.开辟_2.去旅行_3.起航_4.建立；设立_5.被称为_6.也；还_7.导致_8.把与对比_,openup,goonatrip,setsail,setup,(be)knownas,aswellas,leadto,compare.with.,三、翻译下列句子1.这些船被称作宝船。_2.郑和下西洋七次。_3.在1405年，郑和从中国出发了。_4.他的任务是要和外国发展关系并建立贸易路线。_5.郑和的旅程是如此重要，以至于如今人们还在研究它。_,Theshipswereknownastreasureships.,ZhengHewentonseventripstotheWesternSeas.,In1405,ZhengHesetofffromChina.,Histaskistodeveloprelationsandsetuptraderouteswithforeigncountries.,ZhengHestravelsweresoimportantthattheyarestillstudiedtoday.,词汇精析,【1】repetitionn.usingthesamewordsagain重复Wedontwanttoseearepetitionoflastyearstragicevents.我们不想看到去年的悲剧重演。【同根词】repeatv.重复Iamsorry,butcouldyourepeatit?抱歉，你可以重复一遍吗？【应用】Ithinklearningby_(repeat)isagoodway.,repetition,【2】discoveryn.beawareofsomethingthatpeopledidnotknowaboutbefore发现Researchershaventmadeanyimportantdiscoveriesyet.研究者们还没有任何重大发现。【同根词】discoverv.发现Ihopethatscientistscandiscovermoresecretsoftheuniverse.我希望科学家们能发现更多的宇宙秘密。【应用】Wearelookingforwardtomorescientific_(discover).,discoveries,【3】risev.becomemoresuccessful,important,orpowerful变得更加成功（或重要、强大等）；moveupward上升；increase增加；standup起立；getoutofbed起床其过去式和过去分词分别为rose,risen。Herosetobecomeamanagingdirector.他晋升为了总经理。TheSunrisesintheeasteveryday.太阳每天从东方升起。Thepriceofthegasrose.天然气的价格上涨了。,【拓展】注意区分rise与raise，raise是及物动词，意为“举起；提升；筹集；养育”。Heraisedhisheadandlookedatmeforawhile.他抬起头，看了我一会儿。Weareraisingmoneyforthepeopleinthepoorareas.我们正在为贫困地区的人们筹集资金。【应用】(1)()Thepresident_topowerinthe1970s.A.riseB.roseC.raised(2)Hegetsusedto_(rise)early.,rising,B,【4】developv.somethinggrowsorchangesoveraperiodoftimeandusuallybecomesmoreadvanced,complete,orsevere增强；加强；发展Chinaisdevelopingveryfastnowadays.目前中国正快速发展。【同根词】developmentn.发展Whatareyourplansforthedevelopmentofyourcompany?你对公司的发展有什么规划？【拓展】developedcountries发达国家developingcountries发展中国家【应用】(1)TheGreatBritainisa_(develop)country.(2)Educationiscentraltoacountryseconomic_(develop).,developed,development,【5】relationn.contactsbetweenpeople,groups,orcountriesandthewayinwhichtheybehavetowardseachother关系，交往；themembersofonesfamily亲属Wearetryingtoimproverelationsbetweenourtwocountries.我们正在努力完善我们两国关系。【同根词】relatev.把联系起来berelatedtosb./sth.与某人或某物有关联Muchofthecrimeinthisareaisrelatedtodrugabuse.这一地区的许多犯罪都与吸毒有关。【应用】TheJapaneselanguageisclosely_(relate)toChinese.,related,【6】traden.theactivityofbuying,selling,orexchanginggoodsorservicesbetweenpeople,companies,orcountries贸易v.exchangeonethingfortheotherthing以物易物，互相交换；buy,sell,orexchangegoodsorservicesbetweenpeople做生意TexashasalonghistoryoftradewithMexico.得克萨斯与墨西哥有着悠久的贸易史。Theytradedlandforgoodsandmoney.他们用土地来换取商品和金钱。,【拓展】（1）internationaltrade国际贸易foreigntrade对外贸易（2）tradewithsb.与某人做生意EarlyexplorerstradeddirectlywiththeIndians.早期的探险者与印第安人直接交易。【应用】He_(trade)hissheepfor20dollarsyesterday.,traded,【7】besidesprep.inadditiontosomething除之外（还）Ithinkshehasmanygoodqualitiesbesidesbeingverybeautiful.我觉得她除了非常漂亮之外，还有许多好的品质。【辨析】besides与exceptbesides除了外，还有=inadditionto；except除了外（排除）。Whatothersportsdoyoulikebesidesfootball?除了足球之外，你还喜欢哪些运动？Ilikeallthesportsexceptfootball.我喜欢所有运动，除了足球。【应用】()_Lucy,alltheothergirlswillalsotakepartintheactivity.A.BesideB.BesidesC.Except,B,【8】peoplen.allthemen,women,andchildrenofaparticularcountryorrace民族，种族；men,women,andchildren人们；ordinarymenandwomen,incontrasttothegovernmentorthemilitary人民ThenativepeoplesofCentralandSouthAmerica中美洲和南美洲的各本土民族【拓展】people指“人”时，本身为集体名词，不需要再加“s”；people指“名族、种族”时，复数形式为peoples；而person指“（单个）人”，复数形式为persons。Letsdrinktothefriendshipofourtwopeoples.让我们为两国人民的友谊干杯。,【应用】(1)()Howmany_arethereinyourfamily?A.peopleB.peoplesC.person(2)Howmany_(person)arethereinyourfamily?,A,persons,【9】wealthn.thepossessionofalargeamountofmoney,propertyorothervaluablethings财富Lossofhealthismoreseriousthanlossofwealth.健康的丧失比财富的损失更为严重。,【同根词】wealthy=richadj.富有的Hedesignedformanywealthyclients.他为许多富有的顾客设计。【应用】Intheend,sheexchangedhonourfor_(wealthy).,wealth,【10】spreadv.somethingreachesoraffectsalargerandlargerareaormoreandmorepeople传播；opensomethingoutorarrangeitoveraplaceorsurface,sothatallofitcanbeseenorusedeasily铺开，展开其过去式和过去分词分别为spread,spread。spreadnews/rumours传播新闻/谣言【应用】()Thebadnews_quicklyandeveryoneinthetownbegantobeanxious.A.spreadB.spreadsC.spreaded,A,语法梳理,语法精讲,结果状语从句so/such.that.意为“如此以至于”，so/such表示程度，that后接结果状语从句，表示这一程度会造成的结果。其中so是副词，后跟形容词或副词；such是形容词，后跟名词或名词短语。基本结构：（1）so+形容词/副词+that从句Heissostrongthathecanlifttheheavyboxalone.他是如此强壮，以至于一个人就能举起那只沉重的箱子。,（2）such+a（n）+形容词+单数可数名词+that从句IliveinsuchanoisyflatthatIcannotsleepatnight.我住在一间如此嘈杂的公寓里，以至于晚上无法入睡。（3）such+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that从句Heoftentellsussuchfunnyjokesthatmakeuslaugh.他经常讲如此有趣的笑话来逗我们笑。ThisissuchgoodnewsthatIcannothelplaughing.这是一条如此好的消息，以至于我情不自禁地笑了。注意：（4）在表示由于事物的数量所引起的结果时，使用以下结构：so+many/few+复数可数名词+that从句so+much/little+不可数名词+that从句Therearesofewphotosherethatweshouldcherishthem.这里的照片如此少，我们应该珍惜它们。Thereissolittlemilkinthefridgethatweshouldgotobuysome.冰箱里只有这么点牛奶了，我们应该去买些。,too.tothatB.such;thatC.so;thatD.soa;that（）3.Thereis_muchbirdfood_itcanlastfortwomonths.（2014宿迁）A.such;thatB.so;thatC.sucha;thatD.so;to,D,A,B,写作乐园,话题九人物介绍本单元中，我们学习了如何用英文来作人物介绍。每个人在学习生活中都会遇到一个对自己影响至深的人,如：家人、老师、同学、朋友现在，某英文报纸正在开展题为“Theimportantpersoninmylife”的征文活动。请你投稿，稿件内容包括：1.你生活中最重要的那个人是谁？2.描述一件发生在你们之间的事情,并谈谈你的感受。征文内容不少于80词。,【常用词组】1.bebornin出生于2.growup成长3.unforgettableexperience难忘的经历【精彩句型】1.Everyonehashismosti