河北省迁西县第一中学2019_2020学年高二英语10月月考试题.docx

河北省迁西县第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语10月月考试题考试时间内：120分钟 分数：150分第卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How is the weather now?A. Snowy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.2. What is the main reason for the woman to choose the place?A. Its near her office.B. Its rent is reasonable.C. It allows her cat to live in.3. What does the man want to do?A. Watch a film.B. Treat the woman to lunch.C. Go to the shopping centre.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. At a concert hall.C. At a ticket office.5. What are the speakers discussing?A. Whether to buy a new filing system.B. How to deal with the files.C. When to buy a new filing system.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A delayed flight.B. An unpleasant trip.C. A car rental agent.7. Why was the man unable to rent a car as soon as he arrived?A. He arrived late.B. He didnt make a reservation.C. The rental agency wasnt open that day.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Which picture is about learning on a computer?A. The first one.B. The second one.C. The third one.9. What are the speakers doing?A. Choosing a way to learn a language.B. Learning to take pictures.C. Preparing to take a walk.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What can we learn about the woman?A. She will go to Venice.B. She lives at 47 Leyton Road.C. She just bought two train tickets.11. Why must the woman go to the radio station?A. To meet with a famous DJ.B. To watch a live show.C. To pick up her prize.12. When does the man suggest the woman come to the radio station?A. At 10:30.B. At 11:00.C. At 11:15.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where was the woman when she got the mans news?A. In the mans flat.B. In her office.C. At home.14. What will the man do tomorrow if he doesnt hear from Anna?A. Give her a phone call.B. Send her a text message.C. Leave her a message on the answerphone.15. How did the man tell his professor about the news?A. By e-mailing him.B. By telephoning him.C. By sending him a postcard.16. What do we know about the man?A. He has just got a new job.B. He is in Argentina now.C. He has changed his phone number.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is the museum?A. In the mountains.B. At a former airport.C. In underground shelters.18. When was the museum built?A. In the 1940s.B. In the 1950s.C. Over two decades ago.19. What was the speaker interested in during the visit?A. Enjoying pictures of the construction.B. Watching people repairing old planes.C. Seeing photos of people living in the Museum.20. Which was the speakers last stop of the visit?A. The radio room.B. The control room.C. The aircraft exhibit hall.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分35分)第一节：阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 AWilla BrownWilla Brown was the first African American woman to earn both a pilots license (1938) and a commercial license (1939). As a former schoolteacher and social worker, Brown set up the Coffey School of Aeronautics at Chicagos Harlem Airport, which later became the first governmentapproved aviation training school for African Americans.Bessie ColemanBorn in Texas, Coleman moved to Chicago to find a job, but she became interested in the stories she heard from pilots returning from World War. However, her race (种族) and her gender (性别) kept her out of flight schools in the USA, so she made her way to France where she could learn flying. When she returned to Chicago, Coleman had difficulty finding jobs, so she chose to be a stunt (特技) pilot. She was the first black female pilot in the USA. and was an inspiration to early pilots and to African Americans and Native Americans.Bessica RaicheBessica Raiche drove a car, shot guns and practiced medicine. Besides, she was an accomplished artist and musician. But on Oct.13, 1910, Raiche became the first American woman to make a flight in an aircraft by herself. Raiches aviation career (航空职业) was short, as she moved to Southern California to focus on her career in medicine, later becoming president of the Orange County Medical Association.Peggy WhitsonAt 57, Peggy Whitson was the worlds oldest spacewoman. She has spent 500 days off Earth more than any other woman, and in 2008, she became the first female commander of the International Space Station (ISS). She made her eighth space walk on March 30, 2017 and she beat the current record for women of 50 hours and 40 minutes of total spacewalking time.21Who made a contribution to aviation education?ABessie Coleman.BBessica Raiche. CWilla Brown.DPeggy Whitson.22What can we know about Peggy Whitson?AShe enjoyed her journey in space.BShe set some surprising records.CShe devoted herself to building the ISS.DShe set other black women an example.23Which of the following do the four share?AThey are outstanding women pilots.BThey suffered discrimination at work.CThey never received good education.DThey have shown great creativity.BA woman was caught trying to get her husband out of Puente Ayala prison by packing him in a large suitcase.They almost got away with it，but guards became suspicious after seeing the woman struggling with the suitcase.25yearold Souda arrived at the Puente Ayala prison in Barcelona, Venezuela, last week，to visit her husband，Jose Antonio，who was serving a sentence of 9 years and 8 months for stealing cars. She had brought their sixyearold daughter and a large pink suitcase, which is common for an overnight stay by family members in South American prison. Little did the guards know that Souda and Jose Antonio were planning to leave the prison together the next day, as a big happy family.Their plan seemed to go smoothly as the woman carrying the bright pink baggage didnt attract the guards attention，but it failed when they finally noticed the short woman struggling to pull the seemingly light suitcase out of the door. They stopped Souda and asked her to open the suitcase so that they could check its items. Left with no choice but to meet the guards demand，the woman opened the suitcase to show young Jose Antonio looking like a professional contortionist(专业的柔术演员) and covered with different clothing items.Puente Ayala guards sent the car thief back to the prison. Souda has been caught by guards and is waiting for official charges，and the couples sixyearold daughter, Mary，has been placed in the care of social services.If only Souda had gone to the gym to improve her strength before going through escaping from prison with her husband, things might have gone differently.24.The underlined word “suspicious” in Paragraph1canbebest replaced by“ ”.Apleased BDoubtful Cworried Dviolent25Mary lives in the care of social services because .Ashe broke the lawBher parents marriage has endedCher parents are both caught by guardsDher mother is busy building up her body26What can we learn from the text?ASouda and her daughter stayed in the prison for a night.BSouda has escaped from punishment by law.CJose Antonio made a living by selling cars once.DJose Antonio was a professional contortionist.COne day your pocket might power your smartphoneSoon you may never have to worry about your smartphone running out of juiceYour clothing will simply power it back up for you. Thats the word from scientists at Chinas Chongqing and Jinan Universities in a study just published in the journal ACS Nano Researchers have been hard at work during the last few years trying to create wearable energy, or clothes that can charge things. The assumption is simplePeople today rely heavily upon devices such as smartphones and tablets. And theyre looking for ways to recharge these devices on the go. So if you could design clothing fabric（面料） that could make use of solar power -one of the most widely available and inexhaustible renewable energy sources -youd be able to charge your various devices with ease Scientists have had some past success creating energy-harvesting fibersBut there was always one problem when they tried to fashion these threads into self-powered smart clothes：The fibers they designed got damaged during the clothing manufacturing process， namely during the weaving and cuttingThe Chongqing and Jinan University scientists say theyve solved this problem because the energy-collecting and energy-storing threads they created are highly flexible - each individual thread is easily bendable，and not simply the fabric as a whole The teams sample textile can be fully charged to 1.2 volts（伏） in 17 seconds by exposure to sunlight enough voltage that your future smart T-shirt or smart dress might be able to power small electronicsIts durable，too；their research showed there was no descent in the fabric after 60 days. But dont worry that this means the fabric is similar to rough cloth. The scientists note their textile can be fashioned into numerous different patterns，and tailored into any designed shape, without affecting performance27. What does the underlined phrase running out of juice in Paragraph 1 mean？ A. Being lacking in energyB. Wanting to have some juiceC. Being picked out of a drinkD. Having some water running out28. Why could smart dress charge a phone？A. A solar cell is attached to the dressB. The fabric of the textile contains currentC. The fabric of the textile is easily bendableD. The fabric of the textile could collect and store the solar energy29. What is the scientists attitude towards the scientific technology？ A. Optimistic B. Pessimistic C. Neutral D. Doubtful30. This passage is written to _ A. persuade readers to buy new clothesB. inform readers of the ways to use their devicesC.introduce new wearable energy to readersD. remind readers to wear smart clothes第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagine that youre an actor or actress performing in a play for the first time. Youve learned all your lines and you know where to walk on stage. Waiting behind the closed curtain, you can hear the audience whispering. Then your big moment arrives! The curtain goes up, and the crowd falls silent. All you can see is the spotlight shining down on you. 31 The inside of your mouth is dry, and your hands are wet.If youve experienced a moment like this, you know all too well what it means to have stage fright. Its one of the most common types of fear. 32 You can experience this kind of fear when playing sports, giving a talk, or even speaking in class. 33 The experience differs from person to person, but the same chemical process occurs on each of us. In reaction to anxiety, our bodies produce a chemical that prepares us to either fight or run away quickly. Scientists refer to this as our bodies “ fight for fright” reaction. As a result, we feel the great energy that makes our hands sweat, our hearts race and knees shake. 34 Practicing your performance and following some simple tips can help you calm down and manage the feelings caused by anxiety. Firstly, dress comfortably and appropriately. Secondly, before the performance, take deep breaths and stretch to help relax your body. Thirdly, stay away from drinks that contain caffeine(咖啡因). 35 Instead，try a banana! Some doctors believe that eating a banana can help calm your heart and the rest of your body. Finally, when you look into a crowd, try to focus on particular people rather than the whole group. These tips have helped many people learn to deal with their fears.AThey might make your heart race even faster.BMaybe you dont have to be on stage to get stage fright.CStage fright is really part of the bodys reaction to stress.DWith practice, we can learn how to relax while playing sports.EThen you try to speak your lines, but nothing seems to come out.FTheres a time when stage fright prevents you from stepping onstage.GHowever, the good news about stage fright is that there are ways to deal with it.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A story spread around that a 13-year-old boy fell into a river of sewage（下水道） and was saved by rescuers. The boy, Phil, was 36 more than 12 hours in the citys 37 underground sewage system. It is 38 with waste liquids and other waste materials，which were 39 Phil had been playing at a public park with other 40 during a family gathering on SundayAt one point，the children were on pieces of wood that 41 an opening leading to the sewage systemOne of the wooden boards 42 The boy fell about eight meters down and 43 in fast-moving waste water The other children 44 told adults what had happened. The adults then called an emergency telephone line for help. Rescuers immediately began 45 Phil underground. They set cameras on floatation devices, which they put into the sewage system Rescuers finally 46 Phil after seeing images of handprints on a pipe. A crew of sanitation（卫生系统）workers hurried to the 47 and opened a hole. The first thing they 48 was Help! The crew lowered down a 49 rope to Phil.The boy held onto the rope while workers 50 him upBy the time workers found Phil，about 700 meters of pipes had been 51 during a 12-hour periodPhil was found less than two kilometers from where he fell in. He was taken to a 52 for a full physical examination and to be reunited with his 53 More than 100 people took part in the 54 of Phil. Phil was able to find a small area of breathable air and 55 there until he was found36.A. kept B. hidden C. trapped D. shut37.A. tiny B. dangerousC. dryD. unknown38.A. filledB. facedC. comparedD. occupied39.A. dustyB. unusualC. uselessD. poisonous40.A. visitorsB. kidsC. strangersD. parents41.A. carvedB. fixedC. connectedD. covered42.A. brokeB. sankC. existedD. survived43.A. swamB. landedC. sufferedD. fought44.A. seriouslyB. eventuallyC. quicklyD. exactly45.A. searching forB. caring aboutC. turning toD.calming down46.A. liftedB. stuckC. foundD. caught47.A. waterB. areaC. blockD. street48.A. sawB. feltC. fearedD. heard49.A. thinB. shortC. looseD. long50.A. pulledB. packedC. pickedD. waked51.A. judgedB. selectedC. removedD. inspected52.A. parkB. schoolC. hospitalD. club53.A. friendsB. familyC. classD. relatives54.A. struggleB. gameC. rescueD. adventure55.A. waitedB. relaxedC. exposedD. shouted第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I am taking up the prize to travel to 3008. I cant believe it so I have to remind myself 56 (constant). I have no previous experience, so at first I was uncertain. Luckily, my friend and guide, Wang Ping, was very understanding and gave me much help. 57 (transport) by Wang Pings parents company, I arrived in the future in 58 time capsule. At first my new surroundings were difficult 59 (tolerate). So I felt uncomfortable for lack 60 fresh air. Wang Ping gave me a mask and hurried me through to a small room for a rest. Soon I was back on my feet again. Then I followed Wang Ping to collect a hovering carriage 61 (drive) by computer.Soon I could fly as swiftly as Wang Ping. 62 I lost sight of Wang Ping because of too many 63 (carriage) flying by in all directions. He 64 (sweep) up into the centre of them. Then I caught sight of Wang Ping again and flew after him. Arriving at a strangelooking house,he showed me into a large room with a green wall made of trees, 65 leaves provided the room with oxygen. Its fascinating. I had a meal and had a bath there. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.56. _ 57._ 58._ 59._ 60._61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._第II卷第四部分：写作 （共两节，满40分）第1节 续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before.He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the