2019年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题六连词课件新版人教新目标版.ppt

PARTTWO,第二篇语法突破篇,语法专题（六）连词,考点一并列连词,【中考考点】(1)并列连词and,but,so,or等的主要用法。(2)常见从属连词的基本用法。,【拓展】(1)notonlybutalso,neithernor和eitheror连接两个主语时,谓语动词与最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。Notonlyhebutalsohisparentsarelisteningtothesong.不仅他而且他的父母都在听这首歌。NeitheryounorIamseriousenough.你和我都不够严肃。(2)bothand连接两个主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式。BothBillandJohnruneverymorning.比尔和约翰每天晨跑。(3)aswellas连接两个主语时,谓语动词与aswellas前面的主语保持人称和数的一致。,(4)“祈使句+or+结果句”相当于“Ifyoudont,youll”,其中,or意为“否则”。Hurryup,oryoullbelate.=Ifyoudonthurryup,youllbelate.快点儿,否则你会迟到。(5)but意为“但是”,表示转折关系,不能与though或although连用。有类似用法的还有so不能与because,since,as连用。Hetriedtocatchupwithothers,buthefailed.他试图赶上别人,但失败了。Hegotuplate,sohedidntcatchtheearlybus.因为他起床晚了,所以没有赶上早班车。,考点二从属连词,1.表时间。常见词(组)有when,as,while,before,after,since,till,until,notuntil,assoonas。IllgotothecinemaafterIfinishthehomework.做完作业后,我将去看电影。IhaventheardfromTomsinceMay.自从五月份以来,我还没有收到汤姆的信。2.表原因。常见词有because,since,as。Janeworearaincoatbecauseitwasraining.因为正在下雨,所以简穿着雨衣。Wehadbetterhurryasitsgettingdark.因为天快黑了,我们最好快点。,3.表条件。常见词有if,unless。IllhelpyouwithyourEnglishifIamfreetomorrow.如果明天我有空,我会帮你学英语。Youwillbelateunlessyouleaveimmediately.除非你立即走,否则你会迟到。4.表结果。常见词组有sothat,suchthat。Hespokeforsuchalongtimethatpeoplebegantofeelsleepy.他讲了那么长时间,以至于人们开始打起瞌睡来。5.表让步。常见词(组)有though,eventhough/if,although,“nomatter+疑问词”。Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,hisworksarenotwidelyread.虽然他被看作是一位伟大的作家,但是他的作品并未被广泛地阅读。,6.表目的。常见词组有so,sothat,inorderthat。Shewentdowntownsothatshecouldbuysomeclothes.为了买些衣服,她进了城。7.表方式。常见词(组)有asif,asthough,as。Hebehavedasifnothinghadhappened.他表现得若无其事。8.表地点。常见词有where,wherever。Sitwhereveryoulike.请随便坐。9.表比较。常见词(组)有than,(not)asas。LindaisolderthanLucy.琳达比露西年龄大。,【注意】if意为“如果”时,引导条件状语从句;if意为“是否”时,引导宾语从句。Theyllgohomeassoonaspossibleiftheirworkisfinished.如果他们完成了工作,他们将会尽快回家。Iwonderifhecanmakesoup.我想知道他是否会做汤。【辨析】sothat与suchthat这两种结构都表示“如此以至于”,其区别如下:so+adj./adv.+that从句=such+名词(短语)+that从句。Thegirlwassokindthatwealllikedher.=Shewassuchakindgirlthatwealllikedher.这个女孩如此善良,以至于我们大家都喜欢她。,考点过关训练,.根据汉语意思完成句子1.微信支付使我们的生活便利。即使我们不带着钱,我们也能买到东西。WeChatPaymakesourlifeconvenient.Wecanbuythingswedonttakeanymoney.2.这首歌不仅在韩国而且在世界其他地方也流行。ThesongispopularinKoreainotherpartsoftheworld.3.直到你告诉我,我才意识到他是一名著名的科学家。Irealizehewasafamousscientistyoutoldme.4.上周六,汤姆和玛丽都没有和我们一起去看电影。TomMarywenttothemovieswithuslastSaturday.5.我一收到你的来信就会给你打电话。IyouupIhearfromyou.,even,if/though,not,only,but,also,didnt,until,Neither,nor,will,call/ring,as,soon,as,考点过关训练,.从方框中选择恰当的连词填空6.Smiletotheworld,theworldwillsmilebacktoyou.7.Tony,comeonwellmisstheWorldCup.8.ItsnotalwayssafetopayovertheInternet,youshouldbecareful.9.Myunclehaslivedinthiscityhewastwentyyearsold.10.Learningtowriteislearningtothink.Youwontknowthingsclearlyyoucanwritethemdown.,andsounlessifsincethoughbutwhenasor,and,or,so,since,unless,考点过关训练,11.Wouldyouliketowatchamoviewithme?Idloveto,Ihavetostudyforthemathtest.12.Youwontfailinthefinaltestyoustudyhardthisterm.13.ThestudentsweresinginghappilyIpassedtheschoolhall.14.Graceisgoingtogivemuchmoneytocharity,sheisnotrichenough.15.itisoftencoldinthemountains,youneedtowearwarmclothes.,but,if,when,though,As,考点过关训练,.同义句转换16.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.Theboyisyounghecantgotoschool.17.Lilyisonlyfiveyearsold,butshecanswimverywell.Lilyisonlyfiveyearsold,shecanswimverywell.18.BothLiHanandhisparentsaregoingtovisittheflowershow.LiHanhisparentsaregoingtovisittheflowershow.19.Inhersparetime,Mrs.Wanglovesreadingaswellaswriting.Inhersparetime,Mrs.Wanglovesreadingwriting.20.Manypeopleli