2019年春七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school（第4课时）Section B（2a-3b）课件 新人教版.ppt

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool？,核心词汇,新知探究,基础自测,阅读提升,第4课时SectionB(2a3b),1横过；越过v_2河；江n_3许多adj&pron_4村庄；村镇n_5介于之间prep_6桥n_7小船n_8年；岁n_,cross,river,many,village,between,bridge,boat,year,9害怕；畏惧adj_10像；怎么样prep_11村民n_12离开；留下v_13梦想；睡梦n做梦v_14真的；符合事实的adj_15在和之间_16实现；成为现实_,afraid,like,villager,leave,dream,true,betweenand,cometrue,重点词汇1【辨析】cross和across(1)crossv横过；越过。主要表示在物体表面上横穿，如横穿马路、过桥、过河等，与goacross同义。(2)acrossadv&prep横过；在对面。常和表示“走”一类的动词连用，着重指从物体表面的一边到另一边。如：Letscross/goacrosstheroadnow.现在咱们过马路吧。2【辨析】many和much(1)many用于修饰可数名词复数。如：Howmanypeoplearethereatthemeeting?会上有多少人？,(2)much用于修饰不可数名词。如：Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.瓶子里还有很多水。3【辨析】beafraidtodosth.和beafraidof(doing)sth.(1)beafraidtodosth.表示“害怕做某事”，即主语对做某事感到恐惧。(2)beafraidof(doing)sth.表示主语内心不情愿做某事，即不希望发生某事，但自己不一定能避免。4cometrue实现；成为现实【拓展】come的相关短语：comein进来；comeout出版，开花；comealong到达，抵达；comeback回来；comeon加油；comefrom来自；comeover短暂造访；comeupwith想出(办法等)。,重点句型1Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.对于许多学生，到达学校是很容易的。本句为“Itisadj(of/forsb.)todosth.”结构，意为“(某人/对某人来说)做某事是的。”其中it作形式主语，后面的动词不定式短语是句子真正的主语。【注意】Itsadjfor/ofsb.todosth.句型中的for和of：(1)若句中的形容词为描述事物特征的词，如easy,difficult,hard等，其后用介词for，构成Itsadjforsb.todosth.，意为“做某事对某人来说是的”。如：ItsdifficultformetospeakFrench.对我来说，说法语是困难的。(2)若句中的形容词为描述人物品质及性格特征的词，如clever,kind,nice等，其后用介词of，构成Itsadjofsb.todosth.。如：Itsniceofyoutohelpme.你帮我真好。,2Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.在他们的学校和村子之间有条非常大的河。这是therebe句型，表示“(某处)有(某物)”。therebe句型遵循“就近原则”，即be动词的形式取决于离它最近的名词的单复数。如：Thereisapenandtwoerasersonthedesk.桌子上有一支钢笔和两块橡皮。3One11yearoldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.亮亮，一个11岁的男孩，每天过河上学。11yearold是由“基数词名词形容词”组合在一起的复合形容词，放在名词之前，意为“11岁大的”，在该结构中，三个词语之间使用连字符“”，并且名词要用单数。如：Sheisan8yearoldgirl.她是一个八岁的女孩。,.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1Mygrandparentsliveinasmall_(村子)inHenan.2Ihave_(许多)photos.Howaboutyou?3Somestudentsinourclassgotoschoolby_(小船)4Thelittlegirlis_(害怕)ofdogs.5Whatsyour_(梦想),Mike?,village,many,boat,afraid,dream,.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1MysisterLindaisonlythree_(year)old.2LiuMinggetsupat6：30and_(leave)homeat7：00.3Chinahastwobig_(river)TheyareChangjiangRiveranduangheRiver.4Theygoona_(ropeway)tothetopofthemountain(山顶)5Mikelikesto_(play)withhisclassmatesafterschool.,years,leaves,rivers,ropeway,play,.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1这个十岁的女孩步行去上学。The_girl_school.2乘地铁去那里通常需要十五分钟。_usually_fifteenminutesto_bysubway.3乘坐公交车从不无聊，因为我总是和同学们交谈。Thebusrideis_becauseIalways_classmates.4从杰克的家到学校有多远？_isitfromJackshometoschool?5让他们的梦想成真的确很难。Itisreally_theirdreams_,tenyearold,walks,It,takes,get,never,talk,How,difficult,come,to,there,boring,to/with,far,to,make,true,.单项选择。()1.Ginaoftenhelpsoldpeople_theroad.AcrossBacrossCthroughDcrossing()2.Thesupermarketisbetweentherestaurant_thebank.AonBinCandDor()3.Michaelis_boy.Heisverykindtoothers.Aa8yearsoldBan8yearsoldCa8yearoldDan8yearold,A,C,D,()4.Ihopeyourdreamcan_AcometotrueBcometrueCcomebackDcomeatrue()5.Thanks_tomyspeech.AforlisteningBtolistenCoflisteningDwithlisten,B,A,.阅读理解。HowdoYouGotoSchool？,()1.HowfarisitfromtheschooltoSallyshome?AAboutonekilometer.BAbouttwokilometers.CAboutthreekilometers.DAboutfourkilometers.()2.HowdoesSallysometimesgotoschool?ABybike.BBycar.CBybus.DOnfoot.()3.WhoisLucy?ANicksmother.BNickssister.CNicksfriend.DNicksaunt.,C,A,D,()4.WhendoesMarygettoschool?AAt8：00am.BAt8：35am.CAt8：40am.DAt8：50am.()5.WhydoesMarylovetotaketheschoolbus?ABecausetheschoolbuslooksnice.BBecauseherbestfriendtakesit，too.CBecauseshecangettoschoolearly.DBecauseherhomeisfarfromtheschool.,D,B,.任务型阅读。IamHelen.IstudyintheNo.1MiddleSchoolnow.Therearefortyfivestudentsinmyclass.Allofthestudentsliketotravel(旅游)Eightstudentsliketotravelbyplane，becausetheythinkitisfast.ItonlytakesabouttwohourstotravelbyplanefromBeijingtoShanghai.ButsomestudentsthinktakingaplaneistooexpensiveTwentytwostudentsusuallytravelbytrain.Thetrainsareveryfast，buttheyarecheaper(更便宜)Andtheycanseeinterestingthingsthroughthewindows.Fifteenstudentslovetotravelbycar.Theirparentsdrivethemtosomebeautifulplaces.Theycanhaveagoodtimewiththefamily.DoyouknowhowIliketotravel？Imoneofthetwentytwostudents.,根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1HowlongdoesittakefromBeijingtoShanghaibyplane?_2Whatdoe