冰与火之歌PPT.ppt

ASongofIceandFire,-GeorgeR.R.Martin,ASongofIceandFireisaseriesofepicfantasynovelswrittenbyAmericannovelistandscreenwriterGeorgeR.R.Martin.Martinbegantheseriesin1991andpublishedthefirstvolume,AGameofThrones,in1996.,GeorgeRaymondRichardMartin(bornSeptember20,1948),isanAmericanauthoroffantasy,horror,andsciencefictionprose,aswellasascreenwriterandtelevisionproducer.HeisbestknownforASongofIceandFire,hisinternationalbestsellingseriesofepicfantasynovelsthatHBOadaptedfortheirdramaticseriesGameofThrones.Martinservesastheseriesco-executiveproducer,whilealsoscriptingoneofeachseasons10episodes.MartinwasselectedbyTimemagazineasoneofthe2011Time100,alistofthemostinfluentialpeopleintheworld.,AwardsASongforLya1975HugoAwardforBestNovellaSandkings1980HugoAwardforBestNoveletteandNebulaAwardforBestNovelette(theonlyoneamongMartinsstoriestoachievethatdouble)TheWayofCrossandDragon1980HugoAwardforBestShortStoryPortraitsofHisChildren1986NebulaAwardforBestNoveletteThePear-ShapedMan1988BramStokerAwardforLongFictionTheSkinTrade1989WorldFantasyAwardforBestNovellaBloodoftheDragon1997HugoAwardforBestNovellaAGameofThrones2003PremioIgnotusforBestForeignNovelAClashofKings2004PremioIgnotusforBestForeignNovelAFeastforCrows2006QuillAward;BritishFantasyAward(nomination)AStormofSwords2003LocusPollAwardforBestFantasyNovel;2006PremioIgnotusforBestForeignNovelWarriors(co-editedwithGardnerDozois)2011LocusPollAwardforBestOriginalAnthologyDeclaredbyTimeMagazineOneoftheMostInfluentialPeopleof20114ADanceWithDragons2012LocusPollAwardforBestFantasyNovelGameofThronesSeason1(10episodes)2012HugoAwardforBestDramaticPresentation,LongForm(Co-ExecutiveProduceroftheHBOseries)2012WorldFantasyAwardforLifeAchievementGameofThrones2013HugoAwardforBestDramaticPresentation,ShortForm,Season2,Episode10,Blackwater,Thoughinitiallypublishedwithoutgreatfanfare,thebooksintheserieshavenowsoldmorethan15millioncopiesworldwideandhavebeentranslatedintomorethan20languages.ThefourthandfifthvolumesreachedthetopofTheNewYorkTimesBestSellerlistsupontheirreleases.Amongthemanyderivedworksarethreeprequelnovellas,theHBOTVseriesGameofThrones,acomicbookadaptation,andseveralcard,board,andvideogames.,ThestoryofASongofIceandFiretakesplaceonthefictionalcontinentsWesterosandEssos,withahistoryofthousandsofyears.Theseriesistoldinthethirdpersonbypointofview(POV)characters,whosenumberreaches31bythefifthnovel.Threestoriesbecomeinterwoven:thechroniclingofadynasticwarforcontrolofWesterosbyseveralfamilies;therisingthreatofthedormantcoldsupernaturalOthersdwellingbeyondanimmensewalloficeonWesterosnorthernborder;andtheambitionofDaenerysTargaryen,theexileddaughterofakingmurderedinacivilwarshortlybeforeherbirth,toreturntoWesteroswithherfire-breathingdragonsandclaimherrightfulthrone.,Averyveryshortsummary,ListofcharactersinASongofIceandFire,HouseArrynRobertArrynJonArrynHouseBaratheonRobertBaratheonJoffreyBaratheonMyrcellaBaratheonTommenBaratheonRenlyBaratheonStannisBaratheonHouseGreyjoyBalonAeronAshaEuronTheonVictarion,HouseLannisterTywinLannisterCerseiLannisterJaimeLannisterKevanLannisterLancelLannisterTyrionLannisterHouseMartellDoranArianneOberynQuentynSandSnakesEliaHouseStarkEddardStarkRobbStarkSansaStarkAryaStarkBranStarkRickonStarkJonSnowLyannaStark,HouseTargaryenViserysTargaryenDaenerysTargaryenMaesterAemonAegonVTargaryenAerysIITargaryenRhaegarTargaryenHouseTullyHosterTullyCatelynTullyLysaTullyEdmureTullyBryndenTullyHouseTyrellMaceTyrellWillasTyrellGarlanTyrellLorasTyrellMargaeryTyrellOlennaRedwyne,LordEddardNedStark,WardenoftheNorthandLordofWinterfell,HandoftheKing.LadyCatelynStark,ofHouseTully,wifeofEddardStark.RobbStark,theeldestchildofEddardandCatelynStark.RickonStark,EddardStarksyoungestchild,SansaStark,elderdaughterofEddardandCatelynStark.AryaStark,youngerdaughterofEddardandCatelynStark.BranStark,seven-year-oldsonofEddardandCatelynStark.JonSnow,bastardsonofEddardStark.,TywinLannister,isLordofCasterlyRock,ShieldofLannisport,andWardenoftheWest.JaimeLannister,istheyoungertwinbrotherofCerseiandisthefirstsonofTywinLannister.CerseiLannister,theoldertwinsisterofJaimeandistheonlydaughterofTywinLannister.TyrionLannister,adwarf,brotherofQueenCerseiandhertwinJaime,sonofLordTywinLannister.,PrincessDaenerysTargaryen,Stormborn,thePrincessofDragonstoneandheiresstotheTargaryenthroneafterherolderbrotherViserysTargaryen.,DrawinginspirationfromhistoricaleventssuchastheEnglishperiodoftheWarsoftheRoses,Martindefiedtheconventionsofthehighfantasygenre.Theseriesreceivedpraiseforitsrealism;itsubduesmagicinfavorofbattlesandpoliticalintrigue.Thefirstnovelcontainspracticallynomagicatall,yetthepresenceofmagickeepsgrowingforeachbook.Violence,sexualityandmoralambiguityarefrequentlydisplayedamongasetofoverathousandnamedcharacters.Majorcharactersareoftenkilledoffsothatreaderscannotrelyonthesupposedheroestoremainsafeandsound.Themultipleviewpointstructureallowscharacterstobeexploredfrommanysidessothatthesupposedvillainscanprovidetheirviewpoint.Incontrasttoanomniscientstoryteller,thisstructurecanpresentthereaderwithmisleadinginformationasitisslantedbyeachcharactersowninterpretationofevents,ratherthanbeingastrictlyfactualpresentation.ASongofIceandFirealsoreceivedcriticalcommentaryforitsdiverseportrayalofwomenandreligion.AccordingtotheLosAngelesTimes,Martinsbrillianceinevokingatmospherethroughdescriptionisanenduringhallmarkofhisfiction,thesettingsmuchmorethanjustpropsonapaintedstage,andthenovelsca