天津专版2018年高考英语总复习微专题训练第1练学校生活类一.docx

第1练 学校生活类（一）高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：pressure educate graduate crazyapply music present professorpublic science subject attentionvacation discuss effort experimentexplain fail curious improve短语扫描：take a course in English 修英语课graduate from 毕业于major in 主修at present目前in public 当众，公开地apply for申请apply oneself to 致力于to some degree在某种程度上have a talent/gift for有的天赋look forward to期待，盼望跟踪训练.语境填词1The (press) of the crowd made it impossible for me to stand still.2The teacher (解释) the difficult point of grammar to me.3Nowadays a lot of adults go to evening schools for further (educate)4The (science) is an international leader in the field of mathematics.5Many young students are (疯狂的) about computer games.单项填空6Our relationships give our lives meaning，but we can sometimes get lost in technology and forget to be with the people in our lives.(2016江苏镇江一模)Arigid BhonestCpresent Dpatient7If we leave right away， well arrive on time.Ahopefully BcuriouslyCoccasionally Dgradually8Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do.Lets it.Akeep up with Bdo away withCget down to Dlook forward to9The position you are applying requires good computer skills and fluency in English.Ain which Bwith whichCfor which Dto which10Whoever spit in pubic will be fined 50 yuan in effort to improve citizens behavior ahead of historic sporting event to be held next year.Athe；the Bthe；/ C/；the Dan；the知识运用与阅读能力专练.完形填空(2017黑龙江哈师大附中月考)At age 14,15 and 16，the way we looked was the most important thing in the world to us.My friends and I wanted nothing less than perfection.In high school，we joined the gymnastics team，and our 1 became even more important to us.We had no fat，only muscle.On the weekends，we would go to the beach， 2 of our flat stomachs.One summer day，all my friends were at my house 3 .At one point，I was running back to the pool.I 4 on a bee，and while it was dying under my foot，it stung(蛰) me.I instantly started to feel 5 .That night，I began to run a high fever and my leg and foot were red，hot and swollen.I couldnt walk.I could barely 6 .When my foot started to go numb，everyone became more 7 .My foot was not getting enough blood.I had to go to the hospital，and my leg 8 as if it were badly broken.I couldnt move.All I could do was think about how soft my middle was becoming.That 9 me more than any concern over my leg.That would all 10 when I heard the doctors mention possibly cutting off my foot.It was still not getting the 11 supply it needed.The doctors would have to speed up their treatment.Never before did I have such great 12 for my foot.And walking seemed like a 13 from the gods.Less and less I wanted to hear my friends talk about 14 and who was wearing what.More and more I expected visits from other kids in the hospital，who were quickly becoming my friends.One girl came to visit me 15 .Every time she came，she brought flowers.She was recovering from cancer and felt she should come back and 16 the other patients.She still had no hair，and she was swollen from the medications she had been taking.I would not have given this girl a second 17 before.I now loved every inch of her and looked forward to her 18 .Finally，I was improving and soon I went home.My leg was still swollen， 19 I was walking，and I had my foot! When I would go back to the hospital，I often saw my friend.She was still visiting people and 20 good cheer.I thought if there was an angel on this earth，it had to be her.1A.grades BbrainsCbodies Dclothes2A.ashamed BproudCsure Dtired3A.dancing BchattingCjogging Dswimming4A.stepped BfocusedCheld Dtook5A.upset BfearfulCsick Danxious6A.jump BrunCstand Drest7A.concerned BrelievedCsurprised Dinterested8A.harmed BhurtCwounded Dinjured9A.blamed BimpressedCshocked Dtroubled10A.change BbotherChelp Dhappen11A.nutrition BbloodCtime Dair12A.observation BdevotionCappreciation Devaluation13A.gift BhandCpromise Dtreat14A.homework BappointmentCmovies Dgymnastics15A.suddenly BregularlyCeventually Drecently16A.advise BencourageCserve Dinstruct17A.choice BthoughtCglance Dchance18A.words BideasCflowers Dvisits19A.but BthenCso Dfor20A.enjoying BgainingCdiscovering Dspreading.阅读理解(2016天津市第一中学月考)2016 International Summer SchoolThe 2016 University of Cambridge International Summer Schools will run in Cambridge from 6 July to 22 August 2016.Our programs give you the opportunity to meet awardwinning lecturers，stay and dine in one of the historic Cambridge Colleges and enjoy a range of weekend excursions(游览) and social activities.To sign up for a program simply apply online，or download an application form from our website.Places on courses and incollege accommodation are limited，so we encourage applicants to apply early to avoid disappointment.This year we will be offering specialist programs in：Ancient Empires，Science，Literature，History，Shakespeare，Medieval Studies and new for 2016，Creative Writing and Hanseatic League.If you are looking to study a number of different subject areas，the Interdisciplinary Summer School is ideal.It is divided into three terms，Interdisciplinary Summer School Term ，Interdisciplinary Summer School Term and Interdisciplinary Summer School Term ，covering a wide range of subjects including archaeology，politics，philosophy，economics，literature，history and international relations.You can opt to do one or two terms.But most students choose all the three terms.The Cambridge English for Academic Purposes program combines a twoweek intensive (强化)language course with a twoweek academic program.This allows students to put into practice the language skills they have learned during the first two weeks of the program.Applicants will also have the opportunity to sign up for weekend excursions and take part in various events.If you want to join us in 2016，please click here to download a copy of brochure(手册)If you want to find out more information about 2016 International Summer School，you can visit www.ice.cam.ac.uk/intsummer.(CLICK HERE)What our students say“The entire experience was even better than I expected.I absolutely loved it.” Sally，USA“I believe that the Science International Summer School was a fulfilling experience.I think that everyone should attend this Summer School at least once in a lifetime.” Dominika，Poland21What should people do if they want to sign up for a program in this ad?AThey should go to Cambridge by plane.BThey should phone Cambridge.CThey should apply for the program online.DThey should call for an application form.22Why are the applicants encouraged to apply early?AThe earlier they apply，the less they will pay.BThere are not enough places for the courses or incollege accommodation.CIf they apply late，they have to live out of Cambridge College.DThe reason is not mentioned in the passage.23Whats the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3?ATo choose to do something.BTo avoid doing a duty.CTo decide not to be part of a group.DTo decide on something.24According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?AAll the programs include a twoweek intensive English course.BApplicants can enter for weekend excursion and take part in various events.CApplicants can choose both the twoweek courses.DApplicants can live in the college for free.25This text is most probably taken from a .Atextbook Buniversity websiteCnewspaper Dmagazine答案解析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练.1.cation4.scientist 5crazy.6.C根据题干中的“get lost in technology”可知，我们有时候忘了陪伴我们生活中的人。be present with sb.跟某人在一起。7A句意为：如果我们立刻出发，我们有望按时到达。hopefully有希望地；curiously好奇地；occasionally偶然地；gradually逐渐地。8Ckeep up with保持；do away with废除，去掉；get down to着手处理；look forward to盼望，期待。9C考查定语从句。本句中主句主语是The position， you are applying 是定语从句，apply for.意为“申请”，故选C项。10D句意为：在下年将要举办的这一具有历史意义的体育盛会举行前，在一次以提升市民行为方式的努力中，任何在公共场合随地吐痰的人都会被罚款50元。此处说的是一次具体的努力，故effort此处用作可数名词，故第一空填an；第二空表特指，故用the。知识运用与阅读能力专练.完形填空语篇解读 本文讲的是在14岁到16岁，对我们来说世界上最重要的东西就是我们的外表。上高中时作者参加了体操队，身体对她来说更重要。然而，一次被蜜蜂蜇后受伤住院的经历让作者改观了。1Cgrade分数；brain大脑；body身体；clothes衣服。由上文可知，作者参加了体操队。下句讲到她们身上只有肌肉，没有脂肪。故可推知，她们的身体对她们来说更重要了。故选C。2Bashamed羞愧的；proud骄傲的，自豪的；sure肯定的；tired疲惫的。由上文可知，作者练习体操。身材非常重要，所以她们对自己扁平的腹部很骄傲。故选B。3Ddance跳舞；chat聊天；jog慢跑；swim游泳。下一句提到，作者跑回到游泳池中。由此可知，她的朋友到作者家来游泳。故选D。4Astep踩；focus(使)集中，(使)聚集；hold拿，握；take拿走，取走。由空后“it was dying under my foot”可知，作者踩住了一只蜜蜂。故选A。5Cupset心烦的，苦恼的；fearful害怕的，恐惧的；sick生病的，恶心的；anxious渴望的，焦虑的。作者被蜜蜂蜇了，而且晚上就发高烧。由此可知，作者刚被咬了，马上就感觉非常不舒服。故选C。6Cjump跳；run跑；stand站；rest休息。由上文可知，腿和脚红肿，作者不能走路，所以可以推知作者几乎不能站立。故选C。7Aconcerned关心的，担心的；relieved感到安慰的；surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的。由语境可知，当作者的脚没有了知觉时，所有的人更加担心(作者)了。故选A。8B四个选项都有“受伤，伤害”的意思，结合语境可知此处表示“疼，痛”，只有hurt有此意。故选B。9Dblame责备；impress给留下印象；shock使震惊；trouble使烦恼。上一句提到，作者的腹部越来越软(越无力)，由此可知，这种情况使作者更烦恼，超过了腿部带给她的烦恼。故选D。10Achange改变；bother使烦恼，使担忧；help帮助；happen发生。由语境可知，作者听到医生说要将她的脚截去，在这种情况下，一切都将会发生变化。故选A。11Bnutrition营养；blood血；time时间；air空气。第四段提到作者的脚部得不到足够的血液。由该句中的still可知，作者的脚仍然得不到足够的血液。故选B。12Cobservation观察；devotion贡献，献身；appreciation欣赏，感谢，了解；evaluation评估。由语境可知，作者的脚受伤，不能行走，而且有截肢的风险，这时，作者才意识到脚的重要性，感激自己的脚可以让自己行走。由此可知，以前作者从未如此感激自己的脚。故选C。13Agift礼物；hand手；promise诺言；treat治疗。由上文可知，作者行走不容易，故走路对作者而言就像是来自于上帝的礼物。故选A。14Dhomework作业；appointment约定，约会；movie电影；gymnastics体操。由语境可知，作者的脚受伤，无法行动，更无法像以前那样练习体操。所以作者越来越不愿意听到朋友们谈论和体操有关的东西。故选D。15Bsuddenly突然；regularly定期地，有规律地；eventually最后，最终；recently最近，近来。由下文every time可知，有一个女孩子经常来看作者。故选B。16Badvise建议；encourage鼓励；serve为服务；instruct指示，指导，命令。上文提到，这个女孩子正在从癌症中康复过来。所以她认为自己应该回医院鼓励其他病人。最后一个空后面的“good cheer(勇气，乐观)”亦是呼应。故选B。17Cchoice选择；thought想法；glance一瞥；chance机会。下一句提到作者现在非常喜欢这个女孩子的到来。故