人教版英语必修四第二单元细目检测.doc

Unit Two Working the landPart One 单元重点知识点I. 重点单词和词组 P. 10 Words: sunburnt, struggle, decade, super, crop, hunger, disturbing, expand, battle, rid, freedom, therefore, equip, exportPhrases: consider oneself as ., the need for (doing) sth, thanks to, rid of, be satisfied with, care about, would rather, mean very little to sb., equip . for ., with the hope of, care forP.11 Words: nationality, occupation Phrases: make a difference toP.12 Phrases: meet with; (be) equipped with.P.13 Words: confuse, regret Phrases: get rid of, try outP.14 Words: chemical, production, bacteria, mineral, discovery, focus, reduce, root, Phrases: cause damage to, build up, lead to, in addition, turn to, focus on, (be) rich in, keep free from/of, every few years, prevent . from doing .P.15Words: skim, underline, summary, comment, industrialIII. 重点语法动词的-ing形式作主语和宾语：理解动名词的概念和性质，理解和掌握-ing形式作主语和宾语的用法及其与不定式做主语和宾语的区别和联系，掌握接-ing形式作宾语的动词和短语，理解和掌握常见动词接-ing形式或不定式作宾语的区别。Part Two 单元目标检测I. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空（1X20=20）1. A _ (chemistry) change takes place in paper when it burns.2. The Chinese people have been (struggle) for human rights for many years.3. French cheeses are _ (export) to many different countries.4. Water _ (expand) when it freezes.5. The two scientists both made the same _ (discover) independently, at roughly the same time.6. Learning to read as an adult is tough work, but you can win this _ (战斗) if you try.7. He got completely _ (confuse) when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters.8. It is really _ (disturb) to me that my once best friend avoids talking to me recently.9. _ with new scientific farming methods, they have been able to use less farmland than in the past. (equip)10. Great changes have taken place in our school in the past two _ (十年).11. In some poor African areas, many children died of _ (hungry).12. He has a very outgoing _ (person) and makes friends very easily.13. Dont lie on the beach for a long time on such a hot day, or you will get _ (晒伤的).14. Progress so far has been very good. _ (因此), we are sure that the project will be completed on time.15. We do not have the _ (free) to do just what we like.16. The companys new model will be going into _ (produce) early next year. 17. Money is often said to be the _ (根源) of all evil.18. Would you please give me a _ (摘要) of your speech?19. He didnt have time to read the report word for word; he just _ (skim) it.20. It was a new form of _ (细菌) and nobody knew how it would affect humans.II. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空（1X10=10）1. It was a great success _ (thanks) a lot of hard work.2. Every morning he spends 45 minutes doing physical exercises to _ (build) his strength.3. The minister refused to _ (comment) the rumors of his resignation (辞职).4. He _ (satisfied) things as they are.5. “殊途同归” can be loosely translated as “All roads _ (lead) Rome.6. Im so tired that I cant _ (focus) anything today.7. In her book, Lin Qiaozhi gave some rules to follow for keeping babies clean, healthy and _ (free) sickness.8. She cant go out to work because she has to stay at home to _ (care) her elderly mother.9. She wanted to _ (rid) her parents and their authority. 10. Exercise can _ (difference) to your state of health.III语法填空（2X10=20）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（每空1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Famous scientist as he is, Yuan Longping considers _1_ (he) as a farmer, _2_ he works the land to do his research. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like _3_ of millions of Chinese farmers. He developed _4_ is called super hybrid rice after decades of hard work. As a young man, he saw the great need _5_ increasing the rice output. At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in China. He wanted to increase rice harvests without _6_ (expand) the area of the fields. In 1974, a special strain of rice made it possible _7_ (produce) one-third more of the crop in the same fields. Thanks to his research, the UN has more _8_ (tool) in the battle to rid the world of hunger. Although he has become well known, he doesnt care about _9_ (famous). He would prefer _10_ (keep) time for his hobbies like listening to violin music, playing mah-jong, swimming and reading. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10_VI. 完成句子（2X5=10）1. The programme A Bite of China _ for ordinary people to learn how tomake traditional Chinese food. (make)舌尖上的中国这个节目使得普通人能够学习做中国的传统美食。2. Song Zuying is a solo concert in Vienna. (hold)宋祖英是在维也纳举办个人演唱会的中国第一人。3. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are now producing _ before. (harvest)使用他的杂交水稻品种，农民们现在收成是以前的两倍。4. I _ about it myself _ let him find out from other people. (rather)我宁可自己把事情告诉他，也不愿他从旁人处得知此事。5. After the accident, the driver said he the speed when there was a truck in front of his car. (reduce)事故之后，司机说他后悔在前面有大卡车行驶时没有减速。Unit TwoI. 1. chemical2. struggling3. exported4. expands5. discovery6. battle7. confused8. disturbing9. Equipped10. decades11. hunger12. personality13. sunburnt14. Therefore15. freedom16. production17. root18. summary19. skimmed20. bacteriaII. 1. thanks to2. build up3. comment on/ make comments on4. is satisfied with5. lead to6. focus on 7. free from/of8. care for 9. get/be rid of 10. make a (big/great) difference toIII. 1. himself2. for3. those4. what5. for6. expanding7. to produce 8. tools9. fame10. keepingIV. 1. hungrilyhungry2. suchso3. wherewhat4. HeardHearing 5. walkedwalking6. correctscorrecting7. havingbeing 8. andreduced 9. helphelping10. eateating beingV. The Australian professor, Dr Karen, will visit our school on this Friday afternoon. She will Angive the teachers and students rep