高考英语一轮复习Unit3Inventorsandinventions课件新人教版.ppt

Unit3Inventorsandinventions,-2-,主题语境:人与社会科技发展与信息技术创新,科学家精神,信息安全,-3-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.distinguishvi使自己扬名,-4-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)单句语法填空(distinguish)guestsandfriends,welcometoourschool.Itsimportanttodistinguishrightwrong.(2)写作升级Hewasdistinguishedforhisknowledgeofeconomicsandwaselectedasheadoftheeconomicschool.(用分词短语做状语改写)满分表达,Distinguished,from,Distinguishedforhisknowledgeofeconomics,hewaselectedasheadoftheeconomicschool.,-5-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(3)完成句子Heshimselfateacher.作为老师,他早已负有盛名。Whatwasitthather(使得她有别于)herclassmates?,distinguishedas,distinguishedfrom,-6-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.seizevt.抓住,捉住;夺;(指强烈的感情、愿望等)突然影响或控制(某人)经典例句Sheseizedmebythewrist.她抓住我的手腕。(1)seizeholdofsth抓住某物(2)seizeachance/anopportunity抓住时机(3)seizeon/uponsth意识到某事物而立即加以利用,-7-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)单句语法填空Hewho(seize)therightmomentistherightman.Theboyseizedtherainasanexcuseformissingschool.(2)单句改错Themanseizedmebymyarm.,seizes,on/upon,mythe,-8-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(3)完成句子Hisfatheraskedhim(抓住时机赚一些钱).We(身不由己)byasuddenimpulsetorun.Thecritics(抓住)mymistakeandsaidIwasignorant.,toseizethechancetomakesomemoney,wereseized,seizedon/upon,-9-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.bearv.忍受;忍耐;负担高考佳句Theycantbeartoletithappenagain.(2015全国卷)他们不能忍受这样的事情再次发生。(1)beardoing/n./todo忍受(2)bearsb/sbsdoing忍受某人做某事(3)bearsb/sthout证实;为作证(4)bearwithsb/sth耐心对待;容忍(5)bearsthinmind牢记温馨提示bear作“忍受”讲时,其后接动词-ing形式做宾语,表示习惯性的动作,也可接不定式做宾语,表示某一次具体的动作,且多与can,could及beableto等连用。,-10-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)单句语法填空Marysixsonsandtheeldestsonin1970.(bear)Hecantbear(laugh)at.Icantbearhim(treat)hisparentslikethat.(2)一句多译那个妇女已生了两个孩子。(bear)(birth)(deliver),hasborne,wasborn,beinglaughed/tobelaughed,treating/totreat,Thewomanhasbornetwochildren.Thewomanhasgivenbirthtotwochildren.Thewomanhasbeendeliveredoftwochildren.,-11-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(3)完成句子Icouldnt(听不下去)anylonger,soIlefttheroom.Icant(忍受别人叫我等待)waiting.Idoubtifthatchairwill(承受得了你的体重).Youmust(记住)thatyourparentshopetodependonyoutobecomeadoctor.,beartolisten,bearbeingkept,bearyourweight,bearitinmind,-12-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.callup征召入伍;使回忆起;给打电话教材原句WhenIcalledupmymotherinthecountrysideonthetelephoneshewasveryupset.(Page20)我给住在乡下的母亲打电话的时候,她感到很心烦。(1)callback再打电话;回电话(2)callon/at拜访(on后跟人;at后跟地点)(3)callfor(公开)要求;(去)接(4)callforth使产生;引起(5)callin召来;下令收回(6)calloff取消(7)callout召唤出动;下令罢工,-13-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)写出下列句子中callup的汉语意思WhenIminPittsburgh,Icallhimup.Ifwarbreaksout,weshallbecalleduprightaway.Themoviecalledupvisionsofmychildhood.,给打电话,征召入伍,使回忆起,-14-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)用适当的介词或副词填空Thisistheworkthatcallspatience.HumanRightsgroupsarecallingthereleaseofpoliticalprisoners.Hehadtocallthemeetingbecauseofthebadweather.Illcallhimtomorrow.Doyouwanttovisithimwithme?Thecompanyhascalledallsuchmodelsbuiltin1990.Thegovernmentthencalledtroopstodealwiththedisturbances.,for,for,off,on,in,in,-15-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.getthrough消耗掉;用完;设法联系上(尤指打通电话);(设法)做完;通过经典例句Theplandidntgetthrough.计划没通过。(1)lookthrough浏览(2)readthrough通读(3)flowthrough流过(4)searchthrough搜寻,查找(5)carrysththrough成功地完成(6)putsththrough完成或达成(计划方案),-16-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)写出下列句子中getthrough的汉语意思WegotthroughafortunewhilewewereinNewYork!ItriedtoringmygirlfriendbutIcouldntgetthrough.Letsstart;theresalotofworktogetthrough.DoyouthinkthebillwillgetthroughParliament?(2)完成句子Ihavenever(经历)thiskindofthing,soImafraid.Itriedseveraltimes,butcouldnt(打通电话).,用完,接通电话,完成,通过,gonethrough,getthrough,-17-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.setaboutsth/doingsth(不用于被动语态)开始(某工作);着手做某事经典例句Thenewgovernmentmustsetaboutfindingsolutionstothecountryseconomicproblems.新政府必须立即找出解决国家经济问题的办法。(1)setsthaside将某事物放在一边;(为某目的)节省或保留(钱或时间)(2)setsthdown将某事物记在纸上;写下来(3)setout从某地出发上路(4)setoff开始(旅行、赛跑等)(5)setsthoff使(炸弹、地雷等)爆炸(6)setto精力充沛地开始做某事(7)setsthup摆放或竖起某物;创(体育)记录,-18-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练用适当的介词填空Idontknowhowtosetthisjob.Shesetanewworldrecordtimeinthe100metres.Theysetonthelaststageoftheirjourney.,about,up,out,-19-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,Followitup,exploreallaroundit,andbeforeyouknowit,youwillhavesomethingworththinkingabouttooccupyyourmind.(Page25)跟随它,在它的周围探索,不知不觉中,你将有值得考虑的某些东西占用你的大脑。本句句式结构为:祈使句+and+陈述句。(1)祈使句+and+陈述句。=If.,+主句。(2)祈使句+or/orelse/otherwise+陈述句。=If.not.,+主句。(3)名词词组+and+陈述句。,-20-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,四维热练(1)单句语法填空(turn)around,hefoundhiswalletontheground.Studyhard,andyou(pass)theexam.Seizethechance,youwonthaveo