XX高考语法填空专题训练试题及答案.doc

XX高考语法填空专题训练试题及答案 事实上高考英语语法填空题中每个语法知识都有其特定的表意功能只有将语法知识运用到所表达的语言意义中才能真正做到有效运用语法知识这恰恰体现了学习语法知识的目的体现了课标提出的对学生语言知识运用能力的考查脱离语境学习语言知识是无法有效表达意义的下面yjbys小编带大家一起回顾下xx年课标卷真题看看语法填空都考查些语法点 全国课标I卷 阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置 Yangshuo,China ItwasraininglightlywhenI61(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidntcare.Afewhours62,IdbeenathomeinHongKong,with63(it)chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain. IdskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver64arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese65(painting).Instead,IdheadedstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,itsonlyanhouraway66carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetterknowncity. Yangshuo67(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers68(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbeingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.AbercrombieKent,atravelpanyinHongKong,saysit69(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople70(live)inShanghaiandHongKong. 参考答案： 61.arrived62.before/earlier 63.its64.that/which 65.paintings66.by 67.is68.conducted 69.regularly70.living 经过分析可知这部分的知识点的考察集中依旧是侧重语境和语言知识的结合所考查点实词为主兼顾虚词词法、句法并重突出词汇基本运用尤其是动词的时态和非谓语动词的考查 具体考点：时态(第61、67题)名词单复数(第65题)副词(第62、69题;62题需要根据上下文推出所填入副词)非谓语动词(第68conducted作后置定语第70living作后置定语)代词(第63、64题)介词(第66题) 全国课标II卷 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分满分15分) 阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 Theadobedwellings(土坯房)61(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven62mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir63(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithout64(use)electricequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat65(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough66(cool)thehouseduringthehotday;67thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.Thiscycle68(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandarethusalwaysatimelyoffset(抵消)fortheoutsidetemperatures.As69(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly70thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays. 参考答案： 61.built62.the 63.ability64.using 65.slowly66.tocool 67.at68.goes 69.natural70.how 课标II卷的语法填空题是一篇关于土坯房制作的说明文填词的设置考点多为学生平时训练较多、较熟悉的考点其中第63(形变名)、65(形变副)、69(名变副)题考查了三组基础的词形转化第61(built作后置定语)、64