人教版新目标Unit6-Im-watching-TV知识点.doc

Unit6 Im watching TV一、词组、短语及用法1.do ones homework （此处的do是“做”的意思）2.talk on the phone 打电话交谈3.watch look see read 的大致区别：watch 观看，看 watch TV 看电视 watch a football game 看一场足球比赛see 看见（看的结果） I can see the bird in the tree.look 看（看的动作） Please look at the blackboard.read 阅读，读书，读报 She is reading a story.4.go to the movies 去看电影 5.That sounds good. 那听起来不错6.TV show 电视节目 7.at six oclock 在六点钟8. wait for sb /sth 等侯某人/某物9. all 、 also 、often 、never 等副词应该放在be动词，情态动词及助动词之后，行为动词之前。He never stop talking. I often get up at six.We are all students. The boys can also swim. They all like English. Lions also come from South Africa.10. thanks for sth 谢谢某物 Thanks for your letter. thanks for doing sth 谢谢做了某事 Thanks for joining us.11. some of + 宾格代词（us / you /them ） some of us 我门当中的一些人 Some of +名词复数 some of the students 一些学生12. in the first /second /next / last photo 在第一/第二/下一个/最后一张照片里13. at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the pool 在游泳池 at the mall在商店14. be with sb 与某人一起 He is with his parents. 他和他的父母在一起。15. with 是一个介词，with短语不能做主语：请区别以下两个句子：Tom with his friends is playing soccer.Tom and his friends are playing soccer.16. a photo of my family 一张我家的照片17. what about doing sth. 用于提出建议，做点什么怎么样？ What about watching TV? 18. 电话中介绍自己：This is (speaking)或 It is (speaking). 问对方是谁：Who is that ? 或 Is that (speaking) ?19. Not much = Nothing much没忙什么 be free 空闲的20. join sb. for sth./ doing sth. 和某人一起做某事 21. live with sb. 和某人住在一起 live in +地名 住在某地22. family 当家人讲是复数，如：Zhu Huis family are at home. 当家庭（整体）讲是单数，如：Jims family has one shower.23. be like 像一样 sound like 听上去像 look like 看上去像24. any other + 可数名词单数 any other night / picture / singer25. miss sb. 想念某人 wish to do sth. 希望做某事26. a photo of sbs family 一张某人家庭的照片27. study + 学科 表学习什么 如study English 学习英语 study for sth. 表为了什么而学习如study for the English test 为了英语考试而学习 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 learn to speak English.二、句型 （1）-What+be+主语+doing? 正在做什么？ -主语be+doing 正在做某事。 例： what are you doing? Im doing my homework. （2）-Thanks for 为。而感谢 例：Thanks for your letter. （3）-Here are/is 例：Here are some of my photos. Here is a photo of my family. （4）-That sounds good. （5）-This TV show is boring. 三、重点句式1.他正在干什么？ What is he doing?他正在吃饭He is eating dinner.他正在哪里吃饭？ Where is he eating dinner?他正在家里吃饭He is eating dinner at home.2.你想什么时候去？When do you want to go?让我们六点钟去吧。Lets go at six oclock.3.他正在等什么？ What is he waiting for?他正在等公交车。 He is waiting for a bus.4.他们正在和谁说话？Who are they talking with? 他们正在和Miss Wu说话。They are talking with Miss Wu.5.你们正在谈论什么？ What are you talking about?我们正在谈论天气We are talking about the weather. 6.他们都正在去上学。They are all going to school.7.这儿是一些我的照片。Here are some of my photos.这儿是一些肉Here is some of meat.（some of meat不可数，故用is）8.谢谢你帮我买这本书。 Thank you for helping me buy this book.9.family 家；家庭。强调“整体”，是单数；强调“成员”时，是复数。His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视。四、语法：现在进行时现在进行时的用法 表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作现在进行时时间状语及标志性词now现在 at this time在这时 at the moment现在 look看（后面有 “！”）listen 听（后面有 “！”） 现在分词的构成 一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: gogoing , looklooking, eat-eating, dodoing, cleancleaning, 以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing。Eg: writewriting, closeclosing, take-taking, have-having ,comecoming, dance-dancing 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加ing.Eg: getgetting, runrunning, beginbeginning, sitsitting , swimswimming， Shopshopping，putputting 现在进行时的构成1)肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状. Eg: He is doing his homework now. / Im watching TV. 2)否定句：主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状. Eg: He is not doing his homework now. / They are not playing soccer. 3)一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状？Eg: Is he doing his homework now?4)肯定回答：Yes,主语 +am/is/are Eg:Yes, he/she is. / Yes,I am.否定回答：No, 主语+am not/isnt/arent Eg: No, he/she isnt. / No,I am not.5） 现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式: 特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他? 例:What is your brother doing? 五、日常交际用语 （1）-Do you want to go to the movices? Sure. （2）-When do you want to go? Lets go at seven. （3）-Where do people play basketball? At school. （4）-Whats he waiting for?-Hes waiting for a bus. （5）-Whats he reading? Hes reading a newspaper. 巩固练习题一 根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子：（每小题2分，满分20分）1. -What are you doing now? - I am r_ a newspaper. I like r_newspapers.2. June 1st is C_ Day, many c_ like this day very much.3. Look! My mother is m_ soup. She m_ soup every day.4. The little boy is very y_, he is only 8 years o_.5. - I am l_ to music. - S_ good.6. It is Dragon Boat Festival _(明天)，I want to take part in the boat _(竞赛)7. The soap is _(美味)，Would you like to have _?(一些)8. She has two brothers, _(一个) is 11， the _(另一个) is 13.9. He _(想念) his family every day, he _(希望) to see them at once.10. He has a big _(房子), and theres a _(游泳池) in front of it.二 单项选择：( 每小题1分，满分15分）( )1. Everyone in Class 4 _ TV on Sundays. A. watches B. to watch C. watching D. watched( )2. - What time does she get up? - She _ up at 6:10 am.A. is gettingB. getsC. to get D. get( )3. - What can Tony do? - He can _ the guitar. A. is playingB. playing C. plays D. play( )4. - What is Tom doing?- He_ in my room.A. study B. studies C. is study D. is studying( )5. - _ you watching TV? - Yes, I _. A. Do, doB. Can, canC. Are, am D. Are, do( )6. Look! Dave _ on the phone.A. talksB. are talking C. talk D. is talking( )7. - _ Mary cleaning her room?- No, she is _.A. Does, plays the computer gamesB. Can, play the computer gamesC. Is, playingcomputer games D. Does, playing computer games( )8. Lets _ to the movies now. That _ great.A. going, soundingB. go, soundsC. go, soundD. going, is sounding( )9. My father _ young. A. is lookingB. lookC. looksD. looking( )10. - Whats Cindy doing? -_. She is _ with her friends.A. Nothing much, plays guitars B. Yes, playing the volleyball C. No, looking photos D. Nothing much, eating dinner( )11. Thank you very much for _ us so well.A. teach B. teaching C. teaches D. taught ( ) 12.Wang Bin is _a book. Li Tao is _the blackboard. A reading; looking B. reading; looking atC. seeing; looking at D. watching, looking for( ) 13. I with my parents _ . A. is cooking B. are cooking C. am cooking D. are cookking.( )14Look, Some birds _ the big tree. A. are singing in B. are sing on C. singing in D. is singing on( )15. Hes living _ an American family _ New York.A. with, for B. in, to C. with, in D. in, with三 句型变换 （每小题2分，满分10分）1 George wants to be a good doctor. (否定句)George _ _to be a good doctor.2. You cant drink tea here.(祈使句)_ _ tea here!3. It is eight oclock in Beijing now. (画线提问) _ _ is it in Beijing now?4. I like Mimi because its very cute. (画线提问) _ _ you like Mimi?5. They often play with the cute dog. (用now改写)They _ _ with the cute dog now.四.用括号内单词的正确形式填空：（每小题3分，满分15分）1. There are two _(American) in our school, their _(name) are Jack and Mike.2. She _(play) ping pong every day. Look! She _(play) now.3. Look! A boy with tree_(man) _(come).4.That is _(Tom) sister, we like _(she) very much.5. I wish _(go ) there with him, but he doesnt let me _(go) with him. 五 根据汉语提示，用英语单词或词组完成句子。（每小题2分，满分10分）1. My mother _(做汤)every day, I like it very much.2. That old man likes _(喝茶) very much.3. Here is a _.( 我家的全家福)4. Im _(听) the radio now.5. - Lets _(出去吃饭)! -Good idea!六用下面所给的单词的正确形式完成短文，使句子的意思完整通顺，每词只用一次(10分)they ,Chinese, are ,many ,speak ,the other, be from, see, drive, listen to Its a Sunday morning. Jack and his father _ on a bus. There are _ people on it. Some of _ come from America and some _ England and Canada. They are all friends. They are going to the Summer Palace.(颐和园) There are two _ on the bus. One is a man. He is the driver. He _ the bus. _ is a young woman. She _ English well. She is talking about the Summer Palace. All the passengers ( 乘客)are _ her. They like the Summer Palace. They want _ it very much.七 阅读理解： 仔细阅读下面的短文，然后做后面的判断题。（每题2分，满分10分）Alices travel diary (旅行日记)I am in London with my friend Karen. We are staying here for four days. Yesterday(昨天) was sunny and warm, but today its windy and a little cold. Im drinking tea in our hotel room and Karen is out shopping. Were having a great ti