高考冠词固定搭配常记(高频版).doc

_高考冠词固定搭配常记（高频）不定冠词短语:a bit (of)有一点 a few 一些 a great deal 大量 a kind of 一种after a while一会儿后 a little 一点 a good /great many大量 a number of 许多a lot of 许多 a pair of一个/张/块等 a quantity of一些a pair of一双/副/对 a moment ago一会之前 all of a sudden突然 as a rule通常 as a result因此 as a matter of fact事实上at a loss不知所措 亏本 a waste of 浪费 a matter of 大约 左右 at a distance(保持一定距离) do a good deed做好事do sb . a favor帮某人忙 once upon a time(从前) have/take a rest（休息） for a while 暂时 get a lift/ride （搭车） go on a diet（用规定食谱, 节食）have a look 看一看 have a walk 散步 have a break休息一下have a try试一试 take /have a bath洗澡 have a swim游泳have a cold have a good/happy time have a gift for(对有天赋) have a holiday休假,度假,放假 have a population of 有多少人口 have a history of 有多长的历史 give a shout 大喊 make a choice 做出选择 make a decision 做出决定 make a plan 制定计划 make a suggestion提个建议half an hour半小时 in a moment立刻 once in a while偶尔 in a hurry急匆匆 in a word总之 once upon a time从前 once in a while (时不时 偶尔) make an effort/efforts努力 make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误 make an apology道歉 pay a visit拜访give sb a hand帮某人 keep an eye on照看；关注 have a fever发烧have a pain疼痛 have a cough咳嗽 in a way在某种程度上have a word with sb与某人交谈 Have words with sb 与某人吵架come to an end结束 Come to an agreement同意lead/live a happy life 过着快乐的生活 take a rest /break 休息一下 turn a deaf ear to充耳不闻 turn a blind eye to视而不见 定冠词某些固定词组：make the most/best 0f（充分利用） in the daytime（在白天） in the end in the habit of （有的习惯 常常） not in the least =not at all （毫不） in the distance（在远处） in the way（挡路） on the whole（大体上） on the right on the one hand on the other hand at the same time at the moment go to the cinema the other day (前几天) for the time being（暂且） on the radio on the spot（立即 当场） to tell the truth（说实话） by the wayon the left在左边 in the east在东边 on the other hand 在另一边in the end 在最后 in the daytime在白天 to tell the truth说实话on the contrary相反 in the middle of 在中间 go to the cinema去看电影at the age of 在岁时 at the very start一开始 on the air正在广播on the way 在途中 on the whole整体上 from the behind从后面to the right朝右边 to the amount of总计达 to the east of在东方to the full完全的 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/中午/晚上 零冠词：knife and fork mother and son at dawn/daybreak/duskat first sight second to none (首屈一指）on second thoughts（进一步考虑后） come to light（显露，大家熟知）side by side肩并肩 little by little渐渐地 year by year一年年地catch （a）cold感冒 for the lack 由于缺乏take/have（an）interest in 对感有兴趣 in （the）face of面临着take pride in以自豪 come to office=take office（就职） give birth to（引起，产生）in case of（如果，万一） out of order（故障，违反规章）in use in debt（欠债） under repair（正在修理） day and night side by side（相互支持，一起）shoulder to shoulder hand in hand by weight（按重量）by mistake（错误地） in place of（代替） catch fire（着火）for certain（无疑地）定冠词词/不定冠词区分： a number of 若干，一些 the number of 的数目（号码）at a cost of 以为价格 at the cost of 以为代价for a moment 一会儿，片刻 for the moment 暂时，目前in a fashion 以方式(样子） in the fashion 赶时髦，随大流of a day 短命的，昙花一现 of the day 当时的，当代的of an age 同年 of the age 当代的，现代的 to a point 在某种程度上 to the point 中肯，扼要，切题 to an end 结束 to the end 到底零冠词和定冠词的区别at table （正在）进餐 at the table 在桌子旁by sea 乘船，走水路 by the sea 在海边，在海岸上by day 在白天 by the day 按日计算go to sea 当水手 go to the sea 到海边去go to school 上学 go to the school 到这（那）所学校去in care of 由转交 in the care of 由照管in charge of 负责 in the charge of 由来说；至于in course of 正在之中 in the course of 在期间in court 在法庭上 in the court 在院子里in front of 在前面 in the front of 在前面部位in open 公开地 in the open 在户外in point of 就而言，关于 in the point of 马上，正要in possession of 占有，拥有 in the possession of 被占有（拥有） A +in charge of+B A控制BA+in charge of +B B控制Ain red （穿）红色衣服 in the red 亏损，赤字in rough 用草稿的方式 in the rough 大约，大致in secret 秘密地，私下地 in the secret 参与秘密，知道内情of age 成年 of the age 当代的，现代的out of question 毫无疑问 out of the question 不可能的at school 上学 at the school在学校by day白天 by the day按日计算in hospital住院 in the hospital在医院in charge of掌管 in the charge of在掌管之中in place of取代 in the place of在的位置上in front of在前面 in the front of在的前端in office执政 in the office在办公室内go to bed上床睡觉 go to the bed朝床边走去go to church做礼拜 go to the church去教堂leave school 辍学 leave the school离开学校take place发生 take the place of代替live on farm务农 live on the farm住在农场two of us 我们中的两个 the two of us我们两个零冠词和不定冠词的区别at birth 出生时 at a birth 一胎生in word 在口头上 in a word 总而言之，简言之of age 成年 of an age 同年take note of 注意到 take a note of 把记录下来take account of 考虑到 take an account of 把登帐冠词的省略:from north to south 从北到南from east to west 从东到西from beginning to end 从头至尾day after day日复一日 day by day一天天地face to face面对面 hand in hand手拉手shoulder to shoulder肩并 arm in arm臂挽臂side by side肩并肩 little by little渐渐地year by year一年年地 不用冠词:at college在上大学 at dark 天黑时at dawn 拂晓时 at dinner在吃饭at home 在家里 at peace处于和平状态catch hold of抓住 come back