中考英语总复习 第一轮 课本考点聚焦 第1讲 七上 Starters-Unit 4课件.ppt

第1讲七年级(上)StartersUnit4,四川专用,1good(adj.)(adv.)好；对；满意地(比较级)更好的(地)(最高级)最好的(地)2you(pron.)(形容词性物主代词)你(们)的(名词性物主代词)你(们)的(反身代词)你自己(反身代词)你们自己【高频】3I(pron.)(宾格)我(形容词性物主代词)我的(名词性物主代词)我的【高频】(反身代词)我自己,well,better,best,your,yours,yourself,yourselves,me,my,mine,myself,4spell(v.)(过去式)(过去分词)用字母拼；拼写5color(n.)(adj.)色彩鲜艳的6see(v.)(过去式)(过去分词)看见7say(v.)(第三人称单数)(过去式/过去分词)说，讲8meet(v.)(过去式/过去分词)遇见；相逢(n.)会议；集会【高频】9his(pron.)(宾格)他(反身代词)他自己,spelt/spelled,spelt/spelled,colorful,saw,seen,says,said,met,meeting,him,himself,10her(pron.)(主格)她(名词性物主代词)她的【高频】(反身代词)她自己11friend(n.)(adj.)友好的(n.)友谊【高频】12China(n.)(n.)语文；汉语；中国人(adj.)中国的；汉语的13family(n.)(pl.)家庭；家人14have(v.)(第三人称单数)(过去式/过去分词)拥有,she,hers,herself,friendly,friendship,Chinese,Chinese,families,has,had,15photo(n.)(pl.)照片16dictionary(n.)(pl.)词典；字典【高频】17thank(v.)(adj.)感谢的18teach(v.)(n.)老师；教师19help(v.&n.)(adj.)有用的【高频】20watch(n.)(pl.)表，手表(v.)注视；观看21find(v.)(过去式/过去分词)找到；发现22lose(v.)(过去式/过去分词)遗失；丢失23come(v.)(过去式)(过去分词)来；来到【高频】,photos,dictionaries,thankful,teacher,helpful,watches,watch,found,lost,came,come,24think(v.)(过去式/过去分词)认为；思考(n.)思想；思考；想法【高频】25know(v.)(过去式)(过去分词)知道；了解(n.)知识；学问【高频】26play(v.)(n.)播放机,thought,thought,knew,known,knowledge,player,1用英语2名字3姓4中学5一套；一副6快点儿7磁带播放机8飞机模型9在书桌上10电话号码,inEnglish,firstname,lastname,middleschool,asetof,comeon,tapeplayer,modelplane,onthedesk,telephone/phonenumber,1祝你们过得愉快！_day!2这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。Here_nice_myfamily.3这本字典呢？它是海伦的。_thisdictionary?Its_4安娜，谢谢你的帮助。别客气。_yourhelp，Anna._,Haveagood,aretwo,photosof,Whatabout,Helens,Thankyoufor,Yourewelcome,5你怎样拼写它？doyouit?6找老师要它。theteacherit.7拨打电话6856034找我。6856034.8它是什么颜色？isit?9这是你的铅笔吗？不，是她的。Isthisyourpencil?No，its.,How,spell,Ask,for,Callmeat,Whatcolor,hers,family【典例在线】Myfamilyisabigone.我的家庭是个大家庭。JimsfamilyareallwatchingTVathome.吉姆一家人正在家里看电视。【拓展精析】family为集合名词，根据意义不同，其谓语动词的形式有所不同。强调整体，指“家；家庭”时，谓语动词用单数形式；强调个人，指“家庭成员”时，谓语动词用复数形式。,辨析family，house和home：family的意思是“家庭；家庭成员”，与居住的房子无关。house的意思是“房屋；住宅”。一般指家人居住的建筑物。home的意思是“家”。主要指某人出生或居住的地方，通常有一定的感情色彩(如团聚、思念等)。类似用法的词：class，couple。,【活学活用】1)HewasborninGermany，buthehasmadeChinahis_(2016，攀枝花)AfamilyBaddressChouseDhome2)Jimsfamily_veryrich.Thefamily_goingtoChinaforvacationtomorrow.Aare；isBis；areCis；isDare；are用family，house，home填空。3)Hehasabigwithabeautifulgarden.4)HerearesomephotosofBettysAtthattimeBettywasonlyfive.5)HewasborninAmerica，buthehasmadeChinahis,D,B,house,family,home,help【典例在线】Ioftenhelpmymother(to)dohouseworkathome.我常常在家里帮助妈妈做家务活。IcouldnthelpsmilingwhenIheardhersinging.当我听到她唱歌时，我情不自禁地笑了。Withthehelpoftheteacher，Iknowthemeaningofthepoem.在老师的帮助下，我理解了这首诗。,【拓展精析】help用作名词，常用句式withonehelp或withthehelpofsb.表示“在某人的帮助下”。,【活学活用】6)Theteachertellsastorywhichsoundsveryinteresting，sothekidscanthelp_AlaughBtolaughClaughingDlaughed7)Letmehelpyou_yourbrokenbike.Thanks，youaresokind.AtorepairBrepairingCrepairedDrepairs,C,A,WhatsthisinEnglish？这用英语怎么说？【典例在线】WhatsthisinEnglish？这用英语怎么说？Itsanapple.这是一个苹果。Whatsyourname？你叫什么名字？Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends？周末你经常做什么？Whatdoesshedo？/Whatsshe？她的职业是什么？Whatcolorisyourshirt？你的衬衫是什么颜色的？Whatsizeofshoesdoyouwant？你要多大码的鞋子？Whatkindofmoviedoyoulike？你喜欢哪种电影？,【拓展精析】What疑问词，意为“什么”，通常询问姓名、物品、颜色、干什么、身份、职业等。,【活学活用】1)areyougoingtobuyforyourfatherforFathersDay?ATshirt.2)Hisfatherisa_dentist(对画线部分提问)_hisfather_?3)_isyourfather？Doeshestillworkasanengineer？(2015，安徽)Yes，hehasbeenanengineerforthirtyyears.AWhoBHowCWhatDWhich4)_canwelearnfromthefilmFrozen?Truelove，Ithink.AWhoBWhatCWhich,What,Whatdoes,do,C,B,Whataboutthisdictionary？这本字典怎么样？【典例在线】Ilikereadingthenovel.Whataboutyou？我喜欢看小说，你呢？Whatabouthavinganapple？Wouldyouliketohaveanapple？吃个苹果好吗？【拓展精析】Whatabout.相当于Howabout.意为“怎么样？”，后跟v.ing形式。(1)询问情况或打听消息。(2)向对方提出建议或请求，相当于句型Wouldyoulike.？语气较委婉。,【拓展】表示征求对方的看法或意见的句型,【活学活用】5)Whatabout_forawalkaftersupper?Great，letsgo.AgoBtogoCgoingDgoes6)Wehaveworkedforthreehours.Whataboutlisteningtomusicforawhile?_ANoproblemBGoodideaCCheerupDMypleasure,C,B,Thankyouforyourhelp.谢谢你的帮助。【典例在线】Thanksforaskingme.谢谢你的邀请。Thankstoyourhelp，Icanpasstheexam.多亏你的帮助，我考试过关。【拓展精析】thanksfor相当于thankyoufor，for为介词，后接名词或动名词，意为“因而感谢”。回答该句式有：Notatall./Youarewelcome./Thatsallright./Mypleasure./Itsapleasure.thanksto，意为“多亏”，其后接名词、代词或动名词等。,【活学活用】7)Thanksfor_mewithmyscience.(2016，沪州)AhelpBtohelpChelpingDyouhelp8)John，thankyoufordrivingmehome._Seeyoutomorrow.(2016，资阳)AThatsrightBImafraidnotCYourewelcomeDItsagoodidea9)_herhusband，shehasnowbecomeafamousfilmstar.ABecauseBThankstoCThanksforDWiththehelp,C,C,B,good与well【典例在线】Thesouptastesgood.汤尝起来很好喝。Imnotfeelingwelltoday.我今天感觉不舒服。Hedanceswell.他舞跳得好。,【拓展精析】两者都是“好”的意思，但是用法不同。good用作形容词，意为“好的；好心的；擅长的”。可用在be动词、一些感官动词(taste，smell，sound)等之后作表语，也可放在名词前作定语。常用于begoodat，begoodfor，begoodwith等短语中。well用作形容词，意为“(身体)好”，此时只能作表语，放在系动词(be、look)后；还可用作副词，意为“好”，常用来修饰行为动词，表程度。,【活学活用】1)DaShanis_atChinese.HecanspeakChinesevery_(2016，铜仁)Agood；goodBwell；wellCgood；wellDwell；good2)ThiskindofTshirtlooks_andsells_inthemarket.(2015，安顺)Anice；goodBwell；wellCnice；wellDgood；nice,C,C,some与any【典例在线】Therearesomeeggsandmilkinthefridge.冰箱里有一些鸡蛋和牛奶。Theydidntgiveusanyadvice.他们没给我们任何建议。Doyouhaveanypingpongballs？你有一些乒乓球吗？Imthirsty.CouldIgetsomewater？我渴了，我可以喝些水吗？Youcancallmeanytime.你任何时间都可以打电话给我。【拓展精析】都意为“一些”，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句、疑问句中。但是当用来征询对方意见，并期望得到肯定回答时，some也可以用在疑问句中。any用于条件句和肯定句中时，意为“任一”。,【活学活用】3)Isthere_beefinthefridge?No，thereisnt.Thereis_pork.(2016，天津)Asome；anyBany；anyCsome；someDany；some4)Wouldyouliketohave_coffee?No，thanks.Idontwant_drinksnow.Aany，anyBany，someCsome，someDsome，any,D,D,5)Thereis_breadathome.Wouldyoupleaseget_forus？(2016，乌鲁木齐)Afew；someBnot；someCno；someDlittle；any,C,lookfor，find，findout，searchfor【典例在线】Mykeysarelost.Ilookedforthemhereandthere，butIcantfindthem.我的钥匙丢了，我到处找，但我找不到。Ifyouburnedyourselfbyaccident，youshouldfirstfindouthowbaditis.如果你意外地烧到自己，你应该先查明伤势有多糟。MillionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.百万中国人离开农村到城市找工作。,【拓展精析】lookfor意为“寻找”，强调寻找的过程。find意为“找到”，强调寻找的结果。findout通过观察、调查、询问等方式找出(原因等)，或发现(秘密、错误、情况等)。searchfor意为“寻找，搜寻”，其对象多为一个或一批人或物。它强调寻找的行为，不着重结果。一般情况下可与lookfor换用。,【活学活用】6)Thelittleboywas(寻找)hismother，atlasthe(找到)hismotherwiththehelpofthepolice.7)Steven，couldyouhelpme_whentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet?Imsorry，mycomputerdoesntwork.(2016，呼和浩特)AgetonBfindoutClookforDlookafter,lookingfor,found,B,一、单项选择。1Sheusuallyhas_eggandsomeporridgefor_breakfast.(2016，南充)Aan；theBan；/Ca；theDa；/2Ihavetwosoccerballs，whataboutyou?Oh，Idonthave_(2016，南充)AsomeBanyCnoDmuch3Lookout！Thefoodontheplatesmells_Youcanteatit.(2016，宜宾)AbadlyBbadCgood,B,B,B,4WhoseTshirtisthis？IsitSallys?No，itisnt._iswhite.(2016，泸州)AMyBMineCHerDHers5Imtired.Iwanttohaveaday_nextweek.Greatidea.Youdoneedabreak.(2016，乐山)AawayBonCoff6What_doyouhavetodobesides_theroomathome?Ihavetotakeoutthetrash.(2015，凉山)Aelse；cleaningBelse；cleanCother；cleaningDother；clean,B,C,A,7Excuseme，couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothe_？Ihavehadtoomuchwater.(2015，达州)Goalongthestreetandyouwillfindone.AbedroomBlivingroomCclassroomDrestroom8Whoisthatspeaking？(2015，眉山)_Mikespeaking.AImBMynameisCThatisDThisis9Alltheclerkswenthome_MrWang.Why?Becausehehadtofinishhiswork.(2016，德阳)AbesideBbesidesCwithDexcept,D,D,D,10Excuseme，canIsithere?_Theoldmanwhosatherewillbebacksoon.(2016，达州)AYourewelcomeBYes，pleaseCYoudbetternotDNoproblem,C,二、完形填空。(2016，南充)Oneday，Itookmytwokidstothelocalplayground.Assoonaswegotthere，mydaughterrantothe_11_andaskedforapush.WhenIwashelpingmydaughter，I_12_anothergirltryingtomakeherownswinggohighby_13_Heroldgrandmotherwas_14_onthechairnearbyandsmiledatme.Igavemydaughteronebig_15_andthenwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl.Iasked_16_shewantedmetogiveherapush.Shesmiledandsaid，“Yes.”Forthenexttwo_17_Ipushedtheswings，and_18_withmytwochildrenandthelittlegirl.Whenwewenthome，Iwasverytired.Butmyheartwasflyingmuch_19_thantheswings.,Onedaytwoyearslater，afteradayswork，Iwasalittletired.ButIneededto_20_mykidsbeforegoinghome.WhileI