英语专业听力教程4Unit.ppt

UnitTen,Zouili,Outline,1.Dictationtheotheristechnologicalcitizenship,whichconcernsthedomainsofresearchandprofessionaltraining.,3.Inwhatwayistheuniversityrelatedtothetwokindsofcitizenship?Thefulfillmentofthetwocitizenshipisthesocialresponsibiltiyoftheuniversity.4.Whatisthemaintaskoftheuniversityinthe21stcentury?Themaintaskoftheuniversityinthe21stcenturyistobecomeakeyactorinthepublicsphereandtherebyenhancethedemocratizationofknowledge.,5.Whatisthe“universalism”oftheuniversity?Theuniversityshoulderstheresponsibilityoffulfillingtheculturalandtechnologicalcitizenship;Althoughtheuniversitymaybelosingitstraditionalmonopolyonknowledge,itisstilltheonlyinstitutioninsocietywherethesefunctionscanbefoundtogether.Itisinthislimitedsensethatwecanspeakofthe“universalism”oftheuniversity.,NewsItem1,abusebju:zn.滥用；虐待；torturet:tvt.&n.折磨拷问mistreatmentmstritmntn.虐待holdtoaccount使承担责任condonekndunvt.宽恕；赦免Lobbydetainee,dtenin.未判决囚犯；被扣押者,ExerciseA,ThisnewsitemisaboutthereactionoftheUStoprisonerabuseallegations.,ExerciseB,Washingtonhasbeenswifttorespondtothelatestreportsofprisonerabuse.TheStateDepartmentspokesmansaidthatAmericadidnotpracticetortureanddidnotbelievethatothersshouldpracticeiteitherandthatitsupportstheinvestigation.,WhiletheUSadministrationinsiststhatitdoesnotcondonetortureandbelievesthatthoseresponsibleformistreatmentshouldbeheldtoaccount,ithaslobbiedagainstlegislationthatwouldbanallinhumantreatmentofdetainees.PeoplealsobelievethattheCIAisoperatingsecretprisonsabroad.,Theagencywasestablishedin1947.TheCIAistaskedwithcollecting,evaluating,anddisseminatingforeignintelligencetothePresidentandseniorUSpolicymakerstoassisttheminmakingdecisionsrelatingtonationalsecurity.TheCIAmayalsoengageincovertactionsatthedirectionofthePresidentandinaccordancewithapplicablelaw.,FBI:FederalBureauofInvestigation,thepolicedepartmentintheUSAthatiscontrolledbythecentral(federal)government,andisparticularlyconcernedwithmattersofnationalsecurity.,NewsItem2,MetropolitanPoliceCommissioner伦敦警察厅官员heirn.继承人heirtotheBritishthroneRoyalCoroner皇家验尸官conspiracyknspirsin.阴谋,ExerciseA,ThisnewsitemisabouttheinvestigationintothedeathofPrincessDiana.,Investigator:LordStevens,theformerMetropolitanPoliceCommissionerInterviewee:Princecharles,theheirtotheBritishthroneCause:ThedeathofPrincessDianaeightyearsagoTime:EarlierthismonthPurpose:TotrytosettlecontinuingconspiracytheoriesoverthedeathofDiana,herboyfriendDodiFayedandtheirdriverinacarcrashinParis.,ExerciseB,Summary&As