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三、On Mobile Phone 1. 现在越来越多的人使用了移动电话:在各种公共场合都可以看到。许多大学生也有了移动电话。 2. 移动电话得到广泛使用的原因:非常有用的通信工具,举例;流行的产品;价格下降。 3. 但是移动电话也可能成为令人讨厌的东西:举例,考试中。 Nowadays, more and more people are using mobile phones. In the street, on a bus, in a restaurant, actually in every other public places, you can hear someone speaking with a mobile phone. Many college students have bought mobile phones, too. The mobile phone is so popular because of many reasons. First of all, it is a very useful communication tool. When you are out and you need to contact someone urgently, a mobile phone will enable you to do this if there is no telephone box nearby. A beeper is not always sufficient for your purposes. Second, it is a fashionable product which many youths want to have. Mobile phone manufacturers have used famous stars as their propagandists. At last, the prices of mobile phones are dropping as a result of the scientific development. Ordinary people can afford a mobile phone now. The mobile phone is getting more and more accepted by the common public. However, the mobile phone can also become a nuisance sometimes. In a classroom when everybody is taking an important exam, the ring of a mobile phone causes almost some kind of sound pollution. Those who have mobile phones should avoid disturbing others in public places.The Prevalence of Western Holidays 1中国传统节日受到冷遇,西方节日却日益升温; 2形成这种现象的原因; 3你对这种现象的态度。 The Prevalence of Western Holidays It is noticeable that western holidays are becoming increasingly popular day by day, while Chinese traditional holidays are being somewhat neglected. Old people often complain that Chinese New Year has lost its real meaning. To their astonishment, young people in China who are ignorant about Chinese traditional holidays are crazy about Christmas or Valentines Day. There are several possible reasons for this phenomenon. First, western nations, such as the United States and Britain, are powerful and dominant in every aspect. Everything in these countries is assumed to be superior and adored by some modern young people. Second, the prevalence of English as a world language and the development of globalization enable western culture to prevail in China. Overwhelmed by such a trend, Chinese unconsciously get involved in western culture. Last but not least, some Chinese people have blind faith in foreign things while miss our own possessions with contempt. I am critical of this trend. China boasts a brilliant history and splendid traditions. In modern times, Chinese tradition should be preserved and promoted.But it seems that young people no longer treasure the traditions. On the contrary, they turn to pursue enthusiastically a supposedly more modern culture. If this trend is allowed to continue, the priceless heritage of our ancestors will be replaced by western traditions. Nobody expects such a consequence. So lets join hand in hand to protect Chinese tradition, especially traditional holidays.四、Teaching Reform, 目前学校正在讨论是否应变单一的教学体制为立体式教学除单一课本授课外、采用多媒体及网络教学。请写一封信给学校报社说明你对此的看法。内容应涉及传统教学方法的局限性,立体教学优越性和局限性,二者互为补充。 A letter to the University Newspaper on Changing Teaching System Dec, 23, 2006 Dear Sirs, Im sending you this letter to offer my opinions regarding whether we should change traditionally unitary teaching system into a tri-dimensional one, which has recently become a heated issue in your paper. In my view, both traditional teaching and tri-dimensional one have their advantages and disadvantages. While traditional teaching does have such limit as restricting students vision, it offers a face-to-face communication between teachers and students that no other teaching can provide. Similarly, while tri-dimensional teaching offers a more convenient way of studying, it will somehow make students more passive simply because they have no opportunity to speak out. Personally I think it would be better to integrate these two teaching methods so as to fully utilize their advantages and avoid their disadvantages文章的体裁是多种多样的,有记叙文、描写文、说明文、议论文、应用文等。应用又包括日记、书信、申请书、感谢信、请柬、通知、电函等。在历年四级考试作文话题中,关于环境的话题出现了3次, 时下很流行的新词“低碳生活”就属于环保的范畴。保护环境涉及多方面因素,环境污染(environment pollution)是指人类直接或间接地向环境排放超过其自净能力的物质或能量,从而使环境的质量降低,对人类的生存与发展、生态系统和财产造成不利影响的现象。具体包括:水污染、大气污染、噪声污染、放射性污染等。人类生产活动对自然环境的污染主要包括两个方面:一是工业生产过程中产生的废水废气废渣(三废)和农业上使用的农药、化肥等对水、大气、土壤、食品的污染;二是在自然资源开发和利用中,产生的对环境的污染。 相信大家对于环保都有一定的认识,也曾读过关于“限塑令”,“节约用水”“保护环境”等为主题的作文。我们来看一下这篇范文,试着找出其中的优点与不足。Low-carbon life is the lifestyle of the time to minimize energy consumption, thereby reducing carbon dioxide emissions. Low-carbon life, for those of us ordinary people is an attitude to life. It gives us is a willing and we were creating a low carbon life issues.(低碳生活就是把生活作息时间所耗用的能量要尽量减少,从而减低二氧化碳的排放量。低碳生活,对于我们这些普通人来说是一种生活态度。它给我们提出的是一个愿不愿意和大家共创造低碳生活的问题。)Taomi Shui can be used to wash their hands every day, clean furniture, water the flowers and so on. Clean, natural moisture;Scrap paper will pave the lowest in the closet can not only absorb moisture, can absorb the smell in the closet;Drink tea residue, dry it, make a tea pillow comfortable, and help to improve sleep;(每天的淘米水可以用来洗手、擦家具、浇花等。干净卫生,自然滋润; 将废旧报纸铺垫在衣橱的最底层,不仅可以吸潮,还能吸收衣柜中的异味; 喝过的茶叶渣,把它晒干,做一个茶叶枕头,既舒适,又能帮助改善睡眠;)Lifestyle to reduce energy consumption when, thereby reducing the carbon, especially carbon dioxide emissions. Low-carbon life, for us ordinary people, an attitude, not ability, we should actively promote and to practice the low carbon life, pay attention to energy saving, fuel-efficient, water saving, solar terms, starting from scratch.(生活作息时所耗用能量要减少,从而减低碳,特别是二氧化碳的排放。低碳生活,对于我们普通人来说,是一种态度,而不是能力,我们应该积极提倡并去实践低碳生活,注意节电、节油、节水、节气,从点滴做起。) 这篇作文第一段讲述了什么是低碳生活以及低碳生活成为了当今的热门话题。第二段介绍几种低碳生活的方法。第三段作总结,提倡大家注意低碳生活,紧扣主题。本人认为这篇作文整体来说还可以,但第二段作者直接上来就把具体方法告诉大家,没有一个引导句或总结句,稍微显点突兀。 对于这类话题,我们可以从以下几方面入手:1. 什么是低碳生活?即回答what is Low-carbon life?2. 怎样身体力行来做到低碳生活?How should we do to practice the low carbon life?3. 倡导大家身体力行,共同保护我们赖以生存的大自然。Let every one join in the low carbon life.看了以上的论述,现在我们就以下面的主题来练练手吧。A New Lifestyle:Low Carbon Life 关于能源的问题成为了近年来大家关心的热点问题。很多不可再生能源需要大家去保护,节约。为了帮大家理清写这类作文的思路,我们来看一篇范文: Ever since early this century, electricity has become an essential part of our modern life. It plays an important role in many fields such as industry, agriculture and the daily life of men. Electricity is a source of energy that makes it possible for the factories to turn out products and for people to create comfortable living conditions, for example.If there were no electric power, things would be quite different. Machines could not run and people would have to fall back on their hands to produce what is essential for them to keep alive. Traffic would have to stop at night because there would be no lights in the street. A world in darkness would no longer be a pleasant one. In a word, things would be in a mess.Therefore, we s
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