2019_2020学年高中英语Module1SmallTalkSectionⅤ知能演练轻松闯关（含解析）外研版选修6.docx

Module 1 Small Talk Section 单句语法填空1I watered the flowers this morning, but it rained at 9：00 am., so I neednt _ (water) them.答案：have watered2We didnt need _(worry) about tickets. The travel agency arranged all the things for us.答案：to worry3I need someone _ (help) me out of the problem raised by my teacher in the class.答案：to help4(湖南卷)Weve had a good start, but next, more work _ (do) to achieve the final success.答案：needs to be done/doing5What a pity！You could have entered freeyou neednt _ (buy) a ticket.答案：have bought6You need _ (let) me know by Monday if you want to take part in the English speech contest.答案：to let7Must I tell Mary about the news that she will hand in her homework by Friday?No, you _. Ive told her already.答案：neednt8You dont need _ (worry) about his safety. After all, he is no longer a child.答案：to worry9She neednt _ (finish) the work today，need she?答案：finish10She doesnt need _ (finish) the work today, does she?答案：to finish 阅读理解In our daily life, it is necessary to make small talk in certain situations.It helps to fill time between people when it is completely quiet.You may not feel like talking with someone else or you are very shy at the beginning, but it is sometimes thought to be rude to say nothing.People use small talk almost every day.It usually takes place when you meet someone you dont know at all or someone youre not familiar with.For example, waitresses and hairdressers often make small talk with their customers.If you happen to be outside when the mailman comes to your door, you might make small talk with him, too.Most often, small talk happens in places where people are waiting for something.For example, you might talk with another person who is waiting for the bus to arrive.People also make small talk in a doctors waiting room, or when they are waiting in a line to buy something.At the office, people make small talk in elevators or lunchrooms, especially if there is a lineup. Mingling is often required among people who dont know each other very well at a party.In other words, they are expected to walk around and talk with others.The most common time for small talk to happen is the first time you see or meet someone on a given day.For example, if you see a coworker in the lounge(休息室) you might say hello and discuss the sports or weather.However, the next time you see each other you might just smile and say nothing.If there is very little noise, it might be the right time to start a pleasant conversation.If someone is reading a book at the bus stop, it is probably not a good idea to start a conversation.Another good time to make small talk is during a break in a meeting when there is nothing important going on.However，it is important to recognize the signal when the other person wants the conversation to stop.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们进行闲谈的对象、场合以及时间。1Small talk happens most probably when _Ayoure having your hair cutByoure having a family mealCyoure having a meetingDyoure reading on a busA解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的“waitresses and hairdressers often make small talk with their customers”可知，你在理发的时候最有可能与理发师闲聊。2The underlined word “Mingling” in Paragraph 3 can best be replaced by “_”AHonestyBPolitenessCConversation DUnderstandingC解析：词义猜测题。由第三段中的最后一句“In other words, they are expected to walk around and talk with others.”可知，Mingling表示人们在聚会上走来走去相互交谈，故conversation与之意思最为贴近。3The author develops the last paragraph mainly by _Agiving explanationsBproviding examplesCtelling storiesDdiscussing questionsB解析：写作手法题。作者在最后一段中通过几个例子说明了人们进行闲谈的恰当时间。4We can learn from the text that small talk _Acan help to break the silenceBwont happen among strangersCis often thought to be unnecessaryDalways makes people uncomfortableA解析：推理判断题。由第一段中的“It helps to fill time between people when it is completely quiet.”可知，闲聊可以帮助人们打破沉默。 语法填空Here 1._ (be) some ways to start talking.Find common ground. Anything that the person can relate to and that establishes a connection can 2._ (consider) common ground, such as the weather.Involve the other person. Now that youve established common ground, its time to involve the other person and get him talking by asking him to reveal some information about 3._ (he)Dont ask anything too 4._ (person), like asking about the persons health, religion, or political views.Just keep it light and fun and ask openended questions about the persons interests, job, or 5._ (surrounding)Follow up with a question or a statement. The persons response will influence whether you follow up with a question, a statement, or a joke.Try to find a balance between questions 6._ statements.Too many questions will make the person feel like hes being interrogated (质问), and too many statements wont give the person room 7._ (talk)Take the time to listen.8._ (real) listening to things 9._ the person says can make the speaker feel pleased and like to speak more.It also helps you find new common ground and guide the conversation 10._ a more fun or productive direction.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了四种开始谈话的方式。1are解析：考查主谓一致。设空处描述的一般事实，且由some ways可知，谓语应用复数形式，故填are。2be considered解析：考查被动语态。主语Anything与consider之间是被动关系，且设空处前面有情态动词can，故填be considered。3himself解析：考查代词。由get him talking by asking him to reveal some information可知，设空处所在句表述的是说话者谈论自己的信息，故填himself。4personal解析：考查形容词作定语的用法。由下文的the persons health, religion, or political views可知，设空处表述的是不要问太多私人的问题，故填personal。5surroundings解析：考查名词。surroundings意为“周围的事物，周围的情况”。6and解析：考查连词。between.and.意为“在(两者)之间”。7to talk解析：考查不定式作状语的用法。设空处在句中作目的状语，故填to talk。8Really解析：考查副词。设空处修饰动名词listening，表示“真正地”，故填Really。9that/which解析：考查关系代词。设空处在句中引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词things，且在从句中作宾语，故填that/which。10in解析：考查介词。“朝的方向”用介词in。 短文改错In our daily life, a smile sometimes is best gift we can give someone.Yesterday while in a shop, I saw a young man stand with a sad look on his face.I walked by and give him a big smile.All of a sudden, her eyes brightened and he smiled back.I had no idea that why he looked so sadly, but for that moment he smiled.Nowadays people are under pressures.Give the gift of our smile, or we will make a difference in others life.I think we should keep on mind that a smile is a valuable gift, that can make the whole world warm.答案：In our daily life, a smile sometimes is best gift we can give someone.Yesterday while in a shop, I saw a young man with a sad look on his face.I walked by and him a big smile.All of a sudden, eyes brightened and he smiled back.I had no idea why he looked so ， but for that moment he smiled.Nowadays people are under .Give the gift of our smile, we will make a difference in others life.I think we should keep mind that a smile is a valuable gift, can make the whole world warm. 书面表达假定你是李华，是你校武术俱乐部(Martial Art Club)的负责人。请你用英文给你校的美国交换生Tommy写封邮件，邀请他加入武术俱乐部。内容包括：1加入武术俱乐部的意义；2俱乐部的日常活动安排。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_One possible v