2018届高考英语总复习真题研练70牛津译林版.docx

真题研练70 Task 1：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从120各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(2016天津)The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.Cathy suffered some terrible_1_ in her early childhood.After years of regular treatment，she _2_ became healthy.Two years ago，while Cathy was watching the Olympics，a dream came into her sweet little headto be a swimmer.Last summer，she wanted to _3_ our local swim team.She practiced hard and finally _4_ it.The team practice，_5_，was a rough start.She coughed and choked and could hardly _6_ her first few weeks.Hearing her coughing bitterly one night，I decided to _7_ her from it all.But Cathy woke me up early next morning，wearing her swimsuit _8_ to go! I told her she shouldnt swim after a whole nights coughing，but she refused to _9_ and insisted she go.From that day on，Cathy kept swimming and didnt _10_ a single practice.She had a _11_ intention within herself to be the best she could be.My tenyearold was growing and changing right before my eyes，into this _12_ human being with a passion and a mission.There were moments of _13_ of course：often she would be the last swimmer in the race.It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasnt a _14_ever.But that didnt stop her from trying.Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year.Cathy didnt expect any award but was still there to _15_ her friends and praise their accomplishments.As the ceremony was nearing the end，I suddenly heard the head coach _16_，“The highest honor goes to Cathy！” Looking around，he continued，“Cathy has inspired us with her _17_ and enthusiasm._18_ skills and talents bring great success，the most valuable asset(财富)one can hold is the heart.”It was the greatest _19_ of my daughters life.With all she had been _20_ in her ten years，this was the hour of true triumph(成功)【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述自己十岁的女儿在童年遭受病痛之苦，在接受治疗之后好转。之后决心做一个游泳选手，虽然身体不适，还是坚持训练，虽然经常是比赛后的最后一名，但是一直不放弃。最后教练的一番话给予Cathy最大的奖励和肯定。1A.failureBpressureClossDillness答案D考查名词辨析。根据下文的treatment，可知，Cathy在童年的时候，得了可怕的疾病。A.失败；B.压力；C.损失；D.疾病。故选D。2A.usuallyBfinallyCfirstlyDfrequently答案B考查副词辨析。根据上文After years of regular treatment，可知，她最后健康了。A.通常；B.最后；C.首先；D.经常。故选B。3A.improveBtrain Cjoin Dcontact 答案C考查动词辨析。根据上文a dream came into her sweet little head，可知，她想参加我们当地的游泳队。A.提高；B.训练；C.参加；D.联系。故选C。4A.increasedBfoundCcreated Dmade答案D考查动词辨析和固定搭配。根据上文She practiced hard，可知，她最后做到了。A.增加；B.发现；C.创造；D.使得。make it做到，成功。故选D。5A.howeverBthereforeCotherwise Dinstead答案A考查副词辨析。根据下文was a tough start，可知，然而，游泳队的训练是个艰难的开始。A.然而；B.因此；C.否则；D.代替。故选A。6A.useBsurviveCsave Dwaste答案B考查动词辨析。根据上文she coughed and choked，可知，她咳嗽，窒息，在前几个星期几乎不能生存。A.使用；B.生存；C.拯救；节约；D.浪费。故选B。7A.pullBtell ChideDfire答案A考查动词辨析。根据Hearing her coughing bitterly one night，可知，我决定将她拉开。A.拉；B.告诉，辨别；C.躲藏；D.解雇。故选A。8A.afraidBnervousCreadyDfree答案C考查形容词辨析。根据wearing her swimsuit，可知，她穿着游泳衣准备走。A.害怕的；B.紧张的；C.准备好的；D.免费的，自由的。故选C。9A.take offBset offCgive up Dshow up答案C考查动词短语辨析。根据：I told her she shouldnt swim after a whole nights coughing，可知她拒绝放弃，坚持要走。A.脱下，起飞；开始流行B.启程，引发；C.放弃；D.出现。故选C。10A.attendBmissCban Dstart答案B考查动词辨析。根据keep swimming可知，Cathy一直在训练，没有错过一次训练。A.参加；B.错过；C.禁止；D.开始。故选B。11A.richBweak CfirmDkind 答案C考查形容词辨析。根据上文：Cathy一直在训练，没有错过一次训练，可知，她的内心有坚定的意志。A.富有的；B.虚弱的；C.坚定的；D.好心的。故选C。12A.trustedBdeterminedCexperiencedDembarrassed答案B考查形容词辨析。根据下文with a passion and a mission，可知，我十岁的女儿成长为一个有决心的人。A.信任的；B.有决心的；C.有经验的；D.尴尬的。故选B。13A.frustrationBdelightCexcitementDsurprise答案A考查名词辨析。根据下文often she would be the last swimmer in the race可知，也有挫败的时候。A.沮丧，挫败；B.高兴；C.兴奋；D.惊讶。故选A。14A.beginnerBlearnerCpartnerDwinner答案D考查名词辨析。根据上文the last swimmer，可知，要Cathy接受她不是获胜者很难。A.初学者；B.学习者；C.伙伴；D.获胜者。故选D。15A.cheer onBcompete withCrespond toDrun after答案A考查动词短语辨析。根据下文praise their accomplishments可知，Cathy在那里为队友加油鼓劲。A.向欢呼，为鼓劲加油；B.和竞争；C.回答；D.追赶。故选A。16A.admittingBexplainingCannouncingDwhispering答案C考查动词辨析。根据下文总教练说的话，可知，这里是总教练宣布的事情。A.承认；B.解释；C.宣布；D.低语，耳语。故选C。17A.humorBwill Chonesty Dwisdom答案B考查名词辨析。根据enthusiasm可知，教练说：是Cathy用她的意志力和热情激励了我们。A.幽默；B.意愿，意志力；C.诚实；D.智慧。故选B。18A.AlthoughBSinceCOnceDBecause答案A考查连词辨析。根据下文the most valuable asset.可知，虽然技巧和才能带来巨大成功，但是一个人能拥有的最珍贵的财富是心。A.虽然；B.自从；C.一旦；D.因为。故选A。19A.discoveryBchoiceCinfluence Dmoment答案D考查名词辨析。根据上一段内容可知，教练说这番话的时候是我女儿生活中最好的时刻。A.发现，B.选择；C.影响；D.时刻。故选D。20A.throughBunderCacross Daround答案A考查介词辨析。根据句意：由于这十年她经历的时间，这是真正成功的时候。A.通过(内部)，经历；B.在下面；C.穿过(表面)；D.在周围。故选A。Task 2：词汇积累1treatment n治疗2bitterly adv.痛苦地3intention n目的，意图 4awards ceremony 颁奖仪式5frequently adv.频繁地6survive v幸存7mission n使命，任务8passion n热心，热情 9accomplishment n成就，技能 10influence n影响 Task 3：语法填空Then came the final awards ceremony _1_ the end of the year.Cathy didnt expect any award _2_ was still there to cheer on her friends and praise their accomplishments.As the ceremony _3_ (near) the end，I _4_ (sudden) heard the head coach announcing，“The _5_ (high) honor goes to Cathy！”_6_ (look) around，he continued，“Cathy has inspired us with her will and enthusiasm.Although skills and talents bring great success，_7_ most valuable asset one can hold is the heart.”答案1.at2.but3.was nearing4.suddenly 5highest6.Looking7.theTask 4：单句改错1Cathy suffered from some terrible illness in her early childhood.2Hear her coughing bitterly one night，I decided to pull her from it all.3But that didnt stop her from try.4Then came the finally awards ceremony at the end of the year.5As the ceremony was nearing the end，I suddenly heard the head coach announced.答案1.去掉from2.HearHearing3.trytrying4finallyfinal5.announcedannouncingTask 5：攻克长难