九年级英语全册Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehandsSectionAGrammarFocus-4c课件新版人教新目标版.ppt

Unit10Youresupposedtoshakehands.TheThirdPeriodSectionA(GrammarFocus-4c),GrammarFocus,1.Whenyougoabroad,it_bringyourpassport.2.Afterclass,students_cleanthechalkofftheblackboard.3.IfyouvisitthenortherncoastofNorwayduringthewinterseason,it_packwarmclothes.4.Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom,you_knockbeforeentering.5.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,you_takeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.,besupposedtobeexpectedtobeimportantto,isimportantto,aresupposedto,isimportantto,aresupposedto,areexpectedto,Completethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.,4a,Eachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations.Atraveler_(notexpect;know)allofthese,butitishelpful_(learn)asmanyofthesecustomsaspossible.Oneofthebestwaystobeacceptedinaforeigncountryistotry_(understand)howpeoplethink.Learningwhatyou_(suppose;do)and_(notsuppose;do)insocialsituationsmaybedifficult,butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.,isntexpectedtoknow,tolearn,tounderstand,aresupposedtodo,notsupposedtodo,Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.,4b,timewhattodoforsomeonesbirthdaymeetingpeoplevisitingsomeoneshometablemannersgivinggifts,Makealistofadviceforsomeonecomingtoyourcountryasanexchangestudentforthefirsttime.Workwithyourgrouptogiveadviceabout:,4c,1.goabroadgoabroad意为“出国”，其中abroad为副词，意为“在国外；到国外”。e.g.:Sheoftengoesabroadonbusiness.Iveneverlivedabroadbefore.2.cleanoffcleanoff意为“把擦掉”，为“动词+副词”型短语，人称代词作宾语时，只能放在两词中间，名词作宾语时，可放在两词中间，也可放在副词之后。e.g.:Iwantedtocleanofftheseblackmarks.=Iwantedtocleantheseblackmarksoff.,LanguagePoints,3.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youareexpectedto/supposedtotakeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.在许多东欧国家，握手前你应该摘下手套。（教材第76页）takeoff此处意为“脱下（衣服）”，为“动词+副词”型短语。当人称代词作宾语时，须置于两词之间；当名词作宾语时，置于两词之间或副词后面都可以。其反义短语为puton,意为“穿上”。e.g.:Putonyourclothes.Donttakethemoff.Itswarmintheroom.Youcantakeyourcoatoff.=Itswarmintheroom.Youcantakeoffyourcoat.【拓展】takeoff还可译为“（飞机等）起飞”。e.g.:Theplanewilltakeoffsoon.,语法拓展,一、besupposedtodo的用法1.意为“应该；被期望”。主语是物时，意为“本应；本该”，指“某事本应该发生而没有发生”。e.g.:YouaresupposedtoshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinChina.Theplanewassupposedtoarrivedat6:00.2.用于否定句中，表示“获准；允许”。e.g.:Youarenotsupposedtosmokeonthebus.,3.besupposedtohavedonesth.意为“本应做某事而实际上没做”。e.g.:Youaresupposedtohavefinishedthework.二、beexpectedtodo的用法beexpectedtodo表示一种可能性，意为“被期许（预期）会做某事”。e.g.:Heisexpectedtodowellinthetest.Sheisexpectedtoarriveatnoon.三、“Itis+adj.+todosth.”的用法it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。e.g.:Itwaswrongforyounottohelpher.,单项选择。()1.You_arriveat6:00a.m.,butyouarrivedat7:00a.m.today.Dontbelatenexttime.A.supposedtoB.weresupposedtoC.aresupposedD.aresupposedto()2.Thisdisabledgirlneedsourhelp.Weare_todosomethingforher.A.stoppedB.invitedC.supposedD.helped()3.Studentsare_tospeakloudlyinthereadingroom.A.toldB.supposedC.notsupposedD.allowed,Exercise,B,C,C,()4.Animalsareourclosefriends.Wearesupposed_them.A.toprotectB.protectingC.protect()5.Letmehelpyoucarrythebox,Granny.Thankyou,LiLei.Itsverynice_you_me.A.of;tohelpB.for;tohelpC.of;helpingD.for;helping,A,A,Writeashor