八年级英语上册 Module 11 Unit 1 In Chinawe open a gift later课件 （新版）外研版.ppt

,11,Wayoflife,Module,Unit1InChina,weopenagiftlater.,Graspthekeywordsandkeystructure:gift,surprise,immediately,difference,accept,tradition,must,serious,taste,IdontthinkIshouldopenitnow.Inchina,weopenagiftlater.Youneedntwait!Youcantbeserious!2.Readingaim:Tounderstandtheconversationsoncustomsandsocialbehaviors.3.Affection:Weshouldlearnandrespectthetraditionsofothercountries.,Teachingaims,/kp/tes/set/tpstIk/tI/vIdi/,(有檐的)帽子n.,cap,国际象棋n.,chess,(同类事物的)(一)套，(一)副，(一)组n.,achessset,set,一副国际象棋,chopstick,Wordsandexpressions,toy,(电子)视频的adj.,玩具n.,筷子n.,video,videogame/gIft/spraIz/Imi:ditli/dIfrns/ksept/trdIn/,电子游戏,礼物n.,gift,惊奇；意外之事n.使(某人)吃惊v.,immediately,立刻；当即adv.,差别；差异n.,difference,收受；接受v.,accept,传统习俗n.,tradition,surprise,/Igzmpl/forexample/mst;mst/mn/sIris/teIst/,例子；实例n.,example,例如,must,必须；应该v.aux.,serious,月；月份n.,认真严肃的；不开玩笑的adj.,month,有的味道v.味道；滋味n.,taste,1Listenandnumberthewordsandexpressionsasyouhearthem.,baseballcapchesssetchocolatechopsticksdictionarytoyvideogame,6,2,3,7,5,4,1,2MatchthewordsandexpressionsinActivity1withthepictures.,chessset,toy,baseballcap,videogame,dictionary,chocolate,chopsticks,Questions:,WhatpresentdotheywanttobuyforLingling?,3.Listenandread,EverydayEnglish,Oh,youremember!Whatasurprise!Itsbadluck.Youcantbeserious!Perfect!,Thenlistenandread,Betty:Happybirthday,Lingling.Daming:Heresyourgift.Lingling:Oh,youremembered!Whatasurprise!Tony:Youcanopenit!Lingling:IdontthinkIshouldopenitnow.InChina,weopenagiftlater.Betty:ButbackintheUS,weopenagiftimmediately.Lingling:SowhatdoIdo?Betty:Youneedntwait!(Linglingopensherpresentsandfindsadictionary.),Lingling:Oh,thankyou.Ireallywantedone.Betty:Werehappyyoulikeit.Tony:Inoticedanotherdifference.InChina,youacceptagiftwithbothhands.Butinthewest,weusuallydontpaymuchattentiontothat.Betty:Thatsinteresting!IminterestedtoknowalltheChinesetraditions.Tellmemore.Lingling:Therearealot.Forexample,inmyhometown,peoplesayyoumustntdoanycleaningonthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival.Andyoumustntbreakanything.Itsbadluck.,Daming:Youmustonlyuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansluck.AndyoudbetternothaveyourhaircutduringtheSpringFestivalmonth.Tony:Youcantbeserious!Daming:AndinthenorthofChina,peopleeatlotsofJiaozi!Betty:Perfect!Theytastegreat.Tony:Ilikeeatingjiaozitoo.Anyway,theSpringFestivalisstilloveramonthaway.LetscelebrateLinglingsbirthdayfirst!,Nowcheck()whatyouusuallydoinChina.,1Openapresentimmediatelywhenyoureceiveit.2Acceptapresentwithbothhands.3Useredpaperforhongbao.4DocleaningonthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival.5CutyourhairduringtheSpringFestival.6BreaksomethingduringtheSpringFestival.,4Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.,Itisalwaysa(n)(1)toreceivegiftsfromfamilymembersandfriends.InChina,weusually(2)agiftwithbothhandsandopenitlater.Butinthewest,peopleusuallydonotpaymuch(3)tothat.DuringtheSpringFestival,therearemany(4).Forexample,peopleinthenorthofChinaeatlotsofjiaozi.They(5)great.,acceptattentionsurprisetastetraditions,traditions,surprise,accept,attention,taste,5Readandpredicthowthespeakerwillpronouncetheunderlinedwords.,1IdontthinkIshouldopenitnow.2Youneedntwait.3Youmustntbreakanything.4Youmustonlyuseredpaperforhongbao.5YoudbetternotcutyourhairduringtheSpringFestivalmonth.Nowlistenandcheck.,6ReadthesentencesinActivity5aloud.,7Thinkaboutwhatyoumustandmustnt/cantdointhesituations.Writenotes.,Nowworkinpairs.Saywhatyoumustnt/cantdo.,GrammarFocus,情态动词must,canneed等,情态动词,can,hadbetter,must,need,(能),(最好),(需要),(必须),haveto,(不得不),情态动词,情态动词后面+动词原形,情态动词没有人称和数的变化,1,Icannotplaybasketball.,Ineedbuy/boughtacomputer.,2,Shecan/cansrideahorse.,Amyneed/needsbuyabook.,-,-,-,-,3,否定式构成是在情态动词后面加not,Icanplay/playedbasketball.,-,can,(能),用法:,表示能力:,HecanspeakalittleEnglish.,Canyoufly?,表示请求或允许:,CanIhelpyou?,表示猜测:,ThatcannotbeourEnglishteacher,becauseshehasgonetoShanghai.,could也可表示请求，语气委婉，主要用于疑问句，不可用于肯定句，答语应用can,CouldIcometoseeyoutomorrow?,Yes,youcan.（否定答语可用No,Imafraidnot.）,注意,用法:,表示请求或允许:,MayIgohome，please?,(1)以may（表许可或请求）开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用may，否定回答用mustnt或cant.(2)在疑问句中不用于第二人称,表示可能性:,Youmayberight.,No,you_,may,(可以),Yes,youmay.,注意,might为may的过去式，但也可以代替may，语气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定。,Youmightberight.,might,mustnt/youcant.,试比较:,Youmaynotsmokehere(不可以)语气轻,Youcantsmokehere（不能）重,Youmustntsmokehere（决不可）最重,cant,maynot,mustnt,用法:,既可以做情态动词,也可以做实意动词,实意动词(needtodosth):,情态动词(needdosth),Ineedbuyabighouse.,need,(需要),Heneeddrivemehome.,DoIneedtobuyabighouse?,Heneedstobuyabighouse.,NeedIbuyabighouse?,-Yes,youmust.-No,youneednt/donthaveto.(不必要),-Yes,youdo./-No,youdont.,用法:,表示推测“肯定，一定”:,表示义务、必要或命令:,Youmustcomeearlytomorrow,-MustIfinishmyhomeworkfirst?,Theymustbeathome.Thelightison.,-Yes,youmust.-No,youdonthaveto/neednt.,must,(必须),注意,must开头的疑问句，其否定回答通常用donthaveto或neednt。而不用mustnt,mustnt,(禁止),否定时表示“禁止”:,Youmustntsmokehere.,用法:,Itselevenoclock.Ihavetogonow.Itwasgettingdark.Hehadtofinishtheworkfirst.,Idonthavetogonow.Hedoesnthavetofinishtheworkfirst.,haveto,(必须),注意,haveto表示客观因素Weareverygladattheparty,butits11,sowehavetoleavenow.must表示主观因素Wemuststudyhardtofindagoodjobforourselves.,must,(必须),Mybrotherwasveryill,soIcallthedoctorinthemiddleofthenight.Hesaidthattheyworkhard.,Youdonthavetotellhimaboutit.,Youmustnttellhimaboutit.,你不一定要把此事告诉他。,你一定不要把这件事告诉他.,haveto,must,hadto,must,区别,hadbetter意为“最好”，表示建议和劝告，简略式为dbetter，否定式为hadbetternot，后面跟动词原形。Youhadbettergotoseeadoctor.Youdbetternotstayhere.,hadbetter,(最好),Languagepoints,Oh,youremembered!Whatasurprise!噢，你还记得，好惊讶！英语的感叹句通常以how和what开头，其中what修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词或动词。e.g.Whatacleverboyheis!(他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！Howkindyouare!你心肠真好!,2.weusuallydontpaymuchattentiontothat.我们通常不太重视那个。payattentionto注意；专心；集中注意力。同义表达：takecareof,becarefule.g.Ineverseemtobeabletopayattentiontoourteacher.我似乎向来就没法去注意我们的老师。Wevegottotakecareofhim.我们说好要照顾他的。Hismothertoldhimtobecarefulagainandagain.他的妈妈一再告诉他要细心。,3.youdbetternothaveyourhaircutduringtheSpringFestivalmonth.你最好不要在正月里剪头发。youdbetterdosth.最好做某事youdbetternotdosth最好不要做某事Youdbettermakesurehowmuchthesofais.你最好弄清楚那沙发到底多少钱。Youdbetternotmentionthematterwhenyoutalkwithhim.和他谈话时,最好不要提这件事。,4.Youcantbeserious!你不是认真的吧！serious在此处的意思是“认真的，不开玩的”。e.g.Theschoolhasdecidedtogiveusanotherdaysholiday.我们学校决定再给我们一天的假期。Youcantbeserious!你在开玩笑吧！,Exercises,1.CouldIborrowyourdictionary?Yes,ofcourseyou_.A.mightB.willC.canD.sho