“议论文 多种类型.doc

5议论文I. 选择说理型为了保护地方方言,有人提议应该在中小学设置上海话选修课(optional course of Shanghai dialect). 对此谈你的看法。你的文章必须包含以下内容：1 你是否会选修这门课程2 你的理由。Now there is a proposal that an optional course of Shanghai dialect should be set up in primary and secondary schools as a means of protecting the regional dialect. Personally, I think it is a good suggestion since Shanghai dialect is already in a critical condition. Once such a course appears in my school, I will take it without hesitation.In the first place, I wasnt brought up in Shanghai so I dont have a good command of this dialect. There were times when some middle-aged people talked to me in Shanghai dialect but I failed to follow, which caused inconvenience to me. Apart from the personal reason, it goes without saying that language carries weight in a culture. Shanghai dialect is unique and reveals the particular outlooks on life of Shanghainese. It would be an unbearable loss if the dialect went extinct. With outside cultures exerting fiercer influences on the global community, I will be glad to make contributions to the protection of our own culture. The proposal made, more measures should be taken. It is hoped that schools will make a joint effort to set up such a course. We young students must devote ourselves to passing down the traditions that we treasure.II： 说明原因和提出对策型现如今，学校里出现很多肥胖学生。请你从学生和家长两方面，分析这一现象产生的原因，并谈谈如何解决这一问题。 Nowadays, there is growing concern over the issue of obesity of students. The phenomenon mainly stems from the facts as follows. First of all, parents now focus on too much no their childrens diet. They feed their children with more meat and milk than necessary. They believe that the more animal protein their children have, the healthier they will be. Moreover, children have formed a bad habit of being addicted to soft drinks, which are partly responsible for their getting fat. Thirdly, children now take less exercise than is required. They tend to sit all day in their classrooms studying and seldom do they go outdoors. Eating more and exercising less, they will necessarily put on weight daily. So many fat school boys and girls appearing on campus should never be viewed as a good thing. It deserves our attention and concern. Parents should consider giving a balanced diet to their children so they can have a good eating habit. Meanwhile, the school authorities should encourage students to do more physical exercises in their school curriculum. III. 说明利弊题型Guided Writing: 如今手机早已被广泛使用，这对我们的生活产生巨大影响。请谈谈使用手机的利弊。On Cellular PhonesNowadays cellular phones have been widely used in the modern society. An interesting phenomenon is that two people or more will take a look at his phone at the same time when one ring sounds. As every coin has two sides, the merits and demerits of the cellular phone come together. Generally, the advantages of it can be listed as follows. First, it is an easy and fast means for communication. Without a cellular phone, you can not be reached if you are not at home or in your office. Besides, it also provides you with some other functions that will bring you much fun and convenience, such as games, address book or task schedule arrangement. Most important of all, it is possible to have your life saved when you are in emergency. People owe a lot to the cellular phone at this moment. While we mention the advantages of the cellular phone, we cannot ignore its disadvantages. For example, sometimes it is a source of noise. I believe during the meeting, no one can stand the bell ring any longer. To make matters worse, you have little privacy in a public place. Your words will be heard by everyone around you. And your peace might be disturbed anytime by an unexpected person. Worst of all, it will exert a strong influence on your health. The microwave can hurt your brain or other important organs near which your cellular phone is placed. In conclusion, whether favorable or unfavorable, the trend that the cellular phone is getting more and more popular is irreversible at least in a few decades ahead. Therefore, it should be advised that we make full use of the merits of cellular phones and minimize their demerits. IV. 比较型 Comparison & Contrast (相同点或不同点)Guided Writing: 比较你和父母这一代人的不同之处。 Two generationsThere are three of four generations living in the modern society. Its commonly known that our generation is different from our parents in many aspects. My understanding of the differences between the two generations is listed as follows.First of all, we think in different ways. Our parents were born before liberation or shortly after liberation. They tend to be traditional. In contrast, our younger generation is more open-minded, and we can receive and absorb new concepts and knowledge more easily. We are more influenced by the western view with the policy of reform and opening-up. Second, our value system is not like the one held by our parents generation. They look on dedication and devotion as the greatest work. On the other hand, our generation is, to some degree, selfish. We pay more attention to the quality of our own life. Last but not least, the attitudes towards money spending are quite different. Our parents generation regards saving as an important thing in their whole life. On the contrary, many of our generation are big spenders. Our belief is to enjoy life as much as we can. From what has been mentioned abov