2017_2018学年高中英语Unit5Canada_“TheTrueNorth”SectionⅢ习题新人教版.docx

Section Grammar课后篇巩固探究一、用适当的连词、连接代词或连接副词填空1.The fact he works hard is well known to us all.答案:that2.The news the president was kidnapped surprised us greatly.答案:that3.Hes come from the government with a message the meeting wont be held tomorrow.答案:that4.He often asked me the question the work was worth doing.答案:whether5.The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patients fear he would die of the disease.答案:that6.There is no possibility Bob can win first prize in the match.答案:that7.The report makes people worried some teenage girls smoke like boys in some middle schools.答案:that8.The question occurred to me we were to get the machine needed.答案:how/where/when9.Do you have any idea is actually going on in the classroom?答案:what10.A number of questions will be discussed by the students beginners of English fail to use the language properly.答案:why二、合并句子1.She expressed the hope.The hope was that she would go on a tour of Guangzhou again.She expressed the hope .答案:that she would go on a tour of Guangzhou again2.The question is who caught sight of the accident then.We want to know the answer to the question.We want to know the answer to the question .答案:who caught sight of the accident then3.The news was not true.The news was that he managed a company.The news was not true.答案:that he managed a company三、借助同位语从句把下列句子译成英语1.但是我看不到通过升学考试的可能性。答案:But I cant see any chance that I can pass the entrance exam.2.莉莉不知道她长大后干什么。答案:Lily hasnt any idea what shes going to be when she grows up.3.他学习很用功,因此,毫无疑问他会获得一等奖的。答案:He studies hard,so there is no doubt that he will win first prize.4.那位医生建议我待在家里好好休息。答案:The doctor gave me some advice that I stay at home for a good rest.5.得知要去美国的消息,我们很激动。答案:Were excited to learn the news that we are going to America.6.女儿是收养的这一秘密最终泄漏了。答案:The secret was finally let out that the daughter was an adopted one.7.我们如何在这么短的时间内弄到这么多钱仍然是个问题。答案:It still remains a question how we can get so much money in such a short time.四、完形填空导学号19294029After I gave a talk on the subject of happiness,a woman in the audience stood up and said,“I wish my husband had come.” Much as she 1 him,she explained,it wasnt easy being married to someone so unhappy.This woman enabled me to put into words 2 I had been searching forreasons for taking happiness seriously.I told her that each of us 3 it to our family and friends to be as happy as we can be.I was not a particularly happy child.One day,however,it 4 to me that I was taking the easy way out.Anyone could be 5;it took no courage or effort.True achievements lay in 6 to be happy.The notion(想法)that we have to work at happiness comes as 7 to many people.We assume its a(n)8 that comes as a result of 9 things that just happen to us,things over which we have little or no 10.But the opposite is true:happiness is largely under our control.It is a battle to be started and not a feeling to be 11.To achieve a happier life,its necessary to overcome some puzzling 12,one of which is:Comparison with Others.Most of us 13 ourselves with anyone that we think is happiera relative,an acquaintance or,often,someone we 14 know.I once met a young man who struck me as particularly 15 and happy.He spoke of his love for his 16 wife and their daughters,and of his joy at being a radio talk show host in a city he loved.I remember 17 that he was one of those lucky few for whom everything goes effortlessly right.Then we started talking about the Internet.He 18 its existence,he told me,because he could look up information on multiple sclerosisthe terrible 19 afflicting(折磨)his wife.I felt like a 20 for assuming(假定) nothing unhappy existed in his life.1.A.hatedB.tiredC.disappointedD.loved答案:D解析:由上一句的“要是我丈夫来了就好了”以及下文的“但和一个那么不快乐的人一起过日子可真不容易”可知这位女士是爱她的丈夫的。因此此处用loved表示“虽然她很爱他”。2.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.why答案:A解析:上面这位女士说“I wish my husband had come.”此处用what表示“这位女士正好道出了我一直想说的话”。本句中的“what I had been searching for”实际的位置应在put之后,为了平衡句子结构把它放到了words之后。3.A.lendsB.owesC.affectsD.destroys答案:B解析:本句中的it指代“尽可能的快乐”这件事情,因此此处用owes来与上文的“我们要认真对待快乐”呼应,即“这是我们每一个人应该给我们的家庭的”。4.A.occurredB.struckC.litD.reported答案:A解析:由上文的“我本来是不太快乐的孩子”可知,此处应表示“然而,有一天我突然明白了”。句式It occurs to sb.that.表示“某人突然想到”。5.A.anxiousB.angryC.unhappyD.delighted答案:C解析:此处应用unhappy与下一句中的“be happy”相呼应。即“任何人都可以不快乐,因为那不需要勇气也不需要努力”。6.A.walkingB.imaginingC.dreamingD.struggling答案:D解析:由上文的“不快乐不需要勇气也不需要努力”可知,快乐应该是需要勇气和努力的。能够和这个含义相吻合的动词只有struggling,表示“真正的成就在于努力寻求快乐”。7.A.messagesB.informationC.newsD.notes答案:C解析:作者认为多数人认为快乐是自然而然的事情,不需要去争取。因此此处应news表示“我们必须努力争取快乐这一说法对许多人们来说还很新鲜”。8.A.ideaB.feelingC.topicD.mind答案:B解析:由本段最后一句中的“not a feeling”可知此处应用feeling,表示“我们认为幸福是一种的感觉”。9.A.goodB.luckyC.ordinaryD.common答案:A解析:本句中的it指代上文的happiness,与happiness相关的事情应是good things。10.A.connectionB.controlC.effectD.sense答案:B解析:由下文的“under our control”可知此处应用control 表示“对于那些事情,我们几乎不能,甚至根本无法控制”。11.A.awaitedB.gainedC.lostD.borrowed答案:A解析:由and前面的句意“快乐是一场我们必须发起的战争”可知此处应用awaited表示“而不是一种去等待的感觉”。12.A.opinionsB.questionsC.debatesD.blocks答案:D解析:由下面两段的叙述可知“和别人比较”是我们达到快乐的目的所必须克服的障碍。13.A.regardB.discoverC.compareD.measure答案:C解析:由上一段中的“Comparison with Others”可知,此处应指“我们中的大多数人总是和比我们快乐的人做比较”。14.A.alreadyB.wellC.barelyD.merely答案:C解析:由下文作者举的例子可知,作者和这个年轻人并不认识。由此可知此处应用barely表示“几乎不认识的人”。15.A.successfulB.proudC.meanD.famous答案:A解析:根据下文的叙述知这个年轻人是一个他喜欢的城市的脱口秀节目主持人,因此作者认为这个人是一个成功人士。虽然famous与successful接近,但不适合实际情况,因为如果他著名的话,作者就应该知道他的一些情况。16.A.sickB.cruelC.busyD.beautiful答案:D解析:由上文作者认为这个年轻人快乐可推知,此处这个人应该说起他对他美丽的妻子和女儿的爱。17.A.remindingB.thinkingC.informingD.hoping答案:B解析:因为这个年轻人说的都是一些好的事情,所以作者现在还记得自己当时认为这个人就是一切都顺利的少数幸运儿之一。18.A.refusedB.admiredC.blessedD.mistook答案:C解析:由下文“because he could look up.”可知,这个年轻人是利用因特网来查询信息的,因此他应该感激因特网的存在。动词bless有“感激”之义。19.A.accidentB.eventC.doctorD.disease答案:D解析:根据空后的“折磨他的妻子”可推出multiple sclerosis是一种可怕的疾病。20.A.professorB.foolC.strangerD.friend答案:B解析:由下文“因为我认为他的生活中没有不快乐的事情”可知,作者觉得自己太天真了,就像一个傻子一样。五、七选五阅读理解While it is impossible to live completely free of stress,it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoided.1Try physical activity.2 Running,walking,playing tennis,and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.Make time for yourself.Schedule time for both work and entertainment.Dont forget,play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work.3 Go window-shopping or work on a hobby.Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.Take care of yourself.4 If you easily get angry and cant sleep well enough,or if you are not eating properly,it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations.If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping,you should consult a doctor.5Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “theres so much to do,and not enough time”.Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result,you may not achieve anything.Instead,make a list of everything you have to do,then do one thing at a time,checking off each task as it is completed.Set out to do the most important task first.A.You should make every effort to eat well and