Wouldlike的用法.doc

窗体底端Would like 的用法同学们，你“想要”和would like交朋友吗？你知道如何用would like表达意愿吗？一、would like的基本用法 短语would like用来表达意愿，意为“想要、愿意”，和want意思接近，但比want语气委婉、客气。其后可接名词、代词宾格或动词不定式。其中，would是情态动词，常可缩写为d。如：Lucy would like some eggs.露茜想要一些鸡蛋。Wed like to watch TV after school.放学之后，我们想要看电视。二、would like的固定句型 1. Would you like some ?你想要一些吗？ 该句型常用于征求对方的意见。肯定回答常用“Yes, please.”，而否定回答常用“No, thanks.”需要特别注意的是，在该句型中要用some，而不用any，以表示说话人希望得到肯定回答。如：Would you like some apples?你想要一些苹果吗？Yes, please. 是的，我想要。No, thanks. 不，谢谢。2. Would you like to ? 你愿意去做吗？ 该句型表示向对方有礼貌地提出建议或发出邀请，其中like可用love替换。如：Would you like/ love to play football with me?你想要和我一起踢足球吗？Yes, Id like / love to. 是的，我非常愿意。Id like/ love to. But Im too busy.我非常愿意，但我太忙了。3. Would like to do sth. 想要做某事；Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事。如： He would like to go out for a walk.他想要出去散步。Our parents would like us to study well.我们的父母想要我们好好学习。三、情态动词will和wouldwould表示说话人的意愿或请求时，语气比will委婉、客气。但要注意否定结构中常用will，一般不用would。Wont you是一种委婉语气。如：Wont you sit down? 难道你不想坐下吗？【巩固练习】 一、按要求完成下列各题。 1. 你想要一些橘子吗？不，谢谢。_ you like _ oranges?No, _.2. 你想和我一起去钓鱼吗？好的，我非常愿意。Would you _ _ go fishing with me?OK, _ _ to.3. Do you want to go shopping with me?（变同义句）_ you _ to _ shopping with me?4. Would you like another cake?_.A. I think B. Id love to do C. No, thanks D. Im afraid5. I would like some ice creams.（对画线部分提问）_ _ you _?二、完成对话，每空一词。A: Can I help you?B: Id 1some noodles, please.A: What 2 of noodles would you like?B: Id 3 beef, chicken and mutton noodles.A: Then what 4 do you want?B: I 5a medium bowl.A: Would you 6 some drinks, please?B: No, 7 .A: Well, 8 you like 9 have some dessert?B: Sure, 10 love to.A: OK. Wait a moment, please.三、链接中考1. Would you like some more?_. Im full. （2003年济南市）A. Yes, please B. Id love to C. No, I wont D. No, thanks2. Would you like to go to the concert with me?Id love to, _ I cant. I have a lot of homework to do.（2005年北京市）A. or B. but C. so D. and3. I would like a cup of tea. （找出与画线部分意思相近的词）（2004年长沙市）A. want B. will C. carry D. bring4. Would you like some potatoes?_. （2004年梅州市）A. I have eaten so much. Thank you. B. Yes, just a fewC. I dont know D. I dont5. Dont forget to come to my birthday party._. （2004年济宁市）A. I dont B. I wont C. I cant D. I havent参考答案：一.1. Would, some, thanks 2. like to, Id like/ love3. Would, like,