江苏省普通高等学校2017年高三英语招生考试模拟测试试题七.docx

江苏省普通高等学校招生考试高三模拟测试卷(七)英语本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1. What has been fixed according to the woman?A. The dates. B. The schedule. C. Optional books.()2. How does the woman sound?A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Worried.()3. How many trips does the school organize on a weekday afternoon?A. 2. B. 3. C. 5.()4. When does the man usually go off work?A. At 4：30. B. At 5 oclock. C. At 8 oclock.()5. Where is the woman?A. In a soap factory. B. In her house. C. At an information desk.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。()6. What did the woman forget to do?A. To turn off the stove. B. To wash the pan after using it.C. To leave some breakfast for the man.()7. Who might Maria be?A. The mans girlfriend. B. The couples neighbor. C. The womans roommate.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。()8. Why wont Mr. Stone come to the clinic tomorrow?A. He cant spare the time. B. The clinic will be closed.C. Dr. Milton wont come to work.()9. When is the clinic open in a week?A. From Monday to Friday. B. On weekdays except Thursday. C. During the whole week.()10. When will Mr. Stone finally come to the clinic?A. 5：20 pm. Wednesday. B. 6：15 pm. Wednesday. C. 6：15 pm. Thursday.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。()11. What was the woman doing when her husband complained?A. Sewing a tablecloth. B. Getting rid of the smoke.C. Trying a newlybought dress.()12. Why did the man lose his temper?A. He was tired of his daily life. B. His wife didnt allow him to smoke.C. He met with some difficulties in his work.()13. Why did the couple decide to try Italian foot at last?A. The advertisement put the husband in the mood.B. The food in the restaurant was inexpensive.C. The husband had borrowed some money.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。()14. Who is to blame for Busters missing?A. Lily. B. Ben. C. Johnson.()15. What does Buster often do?A. Walk with Lily to school. B. Chase Johnson in the yard.C. Wait for the man in the park.()16. What has the woman been doing?A. Telling him a story about her dog. B. Asking the man to give up. C. Comforting the man.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。()17. In what way was the bear dangerous?A. It was following people during the day. B. It often attacked farm animals.C. It had killed several people.()18. How many people carried out the robbery in Brussels?A. Two. B. Three. C. Eight.()19. What is TRUE about the robbers?A. They shot fifty people. B. They stole some diamonds.C. They knew an official at the airport.()20. What will happen to the snakes on the island of Guam?A. They will be poisoned to death. B. They will be killed by power lines.C. They will be used for scientific tests.第二部分：英语基础知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。()21. It is important for parents to remain _ in educating their children as forbidding a thing one day and excusing it the next is not foundation for morality.A. conservative B. conventional C. contradictory D. consistent()22. There is no doubt, from my point of view, _ matters is not what happens to you, but what you remember and how you remember it.A. what that B. that that C. what if D. that what ()23. A Russian plane broke up in the air, _ all 224 people on board which was believed _ by a bomb planted by Islamic State.A. killing; to have been caused B. having killing; to have been causedC. killing; to be caused D. having killed; to have caused()24. The official statement of the Communist Party offered people a glimpse into how Chinas leaders _ the countrys urban development, including the role public policy would play in guiding the trend.A. advocated B. assessed C. anticipated D. allocated()25. Four thousand seven hundred meters above sea level _， its glaciers being the source of Asias most important rivers.A. the Tibetan Plateau lies B. lies the Tibetan PlateauC. does the Tibetan Plateau lie D. lying the Tibetan Plateau()26. Scholars from the University of Kansas published the results of a decadelong study recently, suggesting that sending children to “preschool” at the age of 4 comes too late to _ educational drawbacks at home.A. account for B. answer for C. compensate for D. allow for()27. The WFP has launched a new app called ShareTheMeal, _ potential, people believe, is enormous as it allows smartphone users to make donations with a simple tap on their phone.A. whose B. that C. where D. which()28. Over 80 people were killed by gunmen inside the Bataclan Music Venue in Paris, which urged all the nations to _ antiterrorism movement.A. pick up B. follow up C. keep up D. hold up()29. So far, there has been no scientific consensus about _ induces the risk of eating GM food.A. what is it that B. what it is that C. it is what D. what is it ()30. I hear that youve been shown the new scheme. Oh, yes, but how to carry it out _ at the meeting.A. didnt clarify B. hasnt been clarifiedC. wasnt clarified D. hasnt clarified()31. Though born poor, Elvis Presley, king of rock and roll, became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really _ of the American Dream.A. everything B. nothing C. the one D. one ()32. There _ more difficulties than they had expected, they _ the project ahead of schedule.A. were; couldnt finish B. being; couldnt have finishedC. have been; couldnt finish D. must have been; couldnt have finished()33. China and UK would strengthen the strategic partnership _ climate science and service so as to benefit people of the two countries.A. in view of B. in face of C. in favor of D. in terms of ()34. All the passengers, according to the new regulation, _ before boarding the subway.A. will inspect B. are to be inspectedC. are going to inspect D. are about to be inspected()35. Uncle Joe is _ in the family. Instead of getting a job, all he does is drink too much, gamble away any money he gets and chase after women.A. a black sheep B. a dark horse C. a good Samaritan D. a Scrooge第二节： 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Kobe Bryant, a super basketball star, announced that he would retire at the end of the 201516 season via a letter poem. In the letter, he _36_ the moment he started rolling his dads tube socks and shooting _37_ gamewinning shots, indicating his deep love for basketball.“This season is all I have left to give，” the 37yearold wrote, “My heart can take the pounding. My mind can _38_ the grind(苦差) but my _39_ knows its time to say goodbye.”As the only son of Joe Bryant, a former NBA player, Bryant was crazy about basketball and started _40_ in at 6, and his favorite team growing up was the Lakers. Bryant earned national _41_ during an amazing high school career and his basketball skills would have ensured _42_ to any college he chose, but he decided to go directly into the NBA. He finally made it and was _43_ out of high school in 1996 and was then traded to the Lakers, for which he has played his entire career._44_， Bryant played limited minutes, but as the season continued, he began to see some more playing time and in his second season, he began to show more of his abilities as a talented young guard. The 199899 season _45_ Bryants appearance as a premier guard in the league. _46_， even at an early stage of his career, sportswriters were comparing his skills to those of Michael Jordan and Magic Johnson.There are always different interpretations of Bryant, making him the most _47_ figure in modern sports, a combination of hero and villain(反面人物). He received criticism for getting his _48_ in the games, completely neglecting his teammates; he was suspended _49_ deliberately breaking rules; he was even charged by the court with sex assault. _50_， with 17 NBA AllStar selections, five NBA championships with the Lakers, two Olympic gold medals, Kobe has brought his fans _51_ memories. His best days are long _52_ him indeed, but the way he approaches the game as well as life is always glamorous.Weve always known, and _53_ are mentally prepared, that one day Kobe Bryant will not be _54_. Yet his retirement note still caught us off guard. It simply _55_ when farewell words are uttered(说出) from one of the alltime greats in basketball.()36. A. remembered B. recalled C. recorded D. retold()37. A. imaginary B. successful C. practical D. critical()38. A. treat B. operate C. assess D. handle()39. A. coach B. soul C. body D. teammates()40. A. involving B. diving C. participating D. throwing()41. A. confirmation B. recognition C. realization D. recommendation()42. A. permission B. occupation C. admission D. submission()43. A. drafted B. registered C. substituted D. employed()44. A. Previously B. Firstly C. Basically D. Initially()45. A. represented B. symbolized C. marked D. reflected()46. A. In addition B. In fact C. Therefore D. Then()47. A. outstanding B. ridiculous C. controversial D. authentic()48. A. way B. scores C. manner D. benefit()49. A. in response to B. in terms of C. on account of D. in case of()50. A. Instead B. Besides C. Otherwise D. However()51. A. boring B. disappointing C. shocking D. thrilling()52. A. above B. before C. behind D. beyond()53. A. more or less B. sooner or later C. now and then D. by and by()54. A. around B. here C. there D. about()55. A. works B. hurts C. suffers D. counts第三部分： 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A1. Cartridge exchange indicator 2. Lid3. Funnel (漏斗)4. MAXTRA cartridge (MAXTRA 滤芯)5. Jug (水壶) Congratulations on your new BRITA water filter jug(滤水壶) with MAXTRA!Thank you for choosing BRITA quality for cleaner, clearer great tasting BRITA filtered waterMAXTRA is the key for cleaner, clearer great tasting BRITA filtered waterMAXTRA filtration technology Reduces limescale(水垢) and substances, that affect taste and odour. Reduces for your wellbeing metals such as lead and copper that may be present in your water due to domestic water pipe. due to the natural MicroporeFilter and powerful ProtectFilter.MAXTRA FlowControl: Perfect filtrationMAXTRA FlowControl ensures the perfect filtration time for best results through the ideal combination of the MAXTRA cartridge and the funnel of the BRITA water filter.Lifetime of the MAXTRA cartridgeMAXTRA cartridge life depends on local water quality, such as water hardness.To ensure perfect performance you should change your MAXTRA cartridge every four weeks, in which case a cartridge exchange indicator may help you.Over 40 years of experience is a guarantee of qualityFor over 40 years, BRITA has stood for constant innovation and the highest quality in the development of water filter solutions. To justify high quality requirements at BRITA there are strict internal and external quality controls. The independent institution TV SD guarantees the quality of household water filters and cartridges on a regular basis. TV SD certifies the food grade quality of BRITA water filters and the MAXTRA cartridge according to German and European legislation.()56. All the following statements are true EXCEPT that _A. lead and copper are metals which harm our healthB. the lifespan of a MAXTRA cartridge is one monthC. filtration time is related to the quality and taste of water D. when the time for changing MAXTRA cartridge comes, you will find signals on the lid()57. Why can the new BRITA water filter jug provide cleaner, clearer tasting water?A. Because the MAXTRA filtration technology has been applied to the jug.B. Because BRITA company has strict internal and external quality controls.C. Because the independent institution TV SD is very famous in this field.D. Because BRITA company stands for constant innovation and highest quality. BA global survey of charitable giving conducted on 135 nations might give us a renewed sense of faith in humanity.The World Giving Index 2014 examined whether people donated money to a charity, volunteered their time to an organization or offered assistance to someone they didnt know who needed help. About 2.3 billion people worldwide reported helping a stranger over the course of one month last year, and over 1.4 billion donated money to charitable causes in 2013.It may not be surprising that the United States, one of the wealthiest countries in the world, came on top as the most generous nation. What is astonishing is that the accolade(荣誉)was shared with Myanmar, a nation ranking 151 spots lower than the US on the GDP per capita scale.In fact, the report found that a nations economic prosperity doesnt automatically translate to generosity. Only five of the countries in this years World Giving Index Top 20 are members of the G20, a forum of the worlds largest economies. Less wealthy places like Sri Lanka and Trinidad and Tobago featured in the top 10.Other factors, like following a religious philosophy or responding to a natural disaster, were found to be major drivers of donations. Myanmar earned its top place mainly due to the fact that nearly all of the respondents, 91%, donated money to charity, a practice which is rooted in the countrys Theravada Buddhist community. Another highranking country with a large population of the followers of that religion is Sri Lanka, which ranked ninth in the Index.Malaysias high jump in the ranking, from 71st place to 7th, was attributed to the outpouring of the humanitarian aid after the destructive Typhoon Haiyan hit the neighboring Philippines.In Africa, Kenya has moved 18 places up this year, ranking 15th in the global index. Its the most charitable country in the continent, ahead of larger economies like Nigeria, which is in the 21st place, and South Africa with ranks 34th.Africans are also three times more likely to extend a helping hand to strangers than donate money or volunteer, which seems to show that they are more likely to show their generosity through community support than formalized channels.From a global perspective, the report concludes that the diverse nature of the top giving countries signals that regardless of geography or culture, people universally appear to respond to those in need.()58. Which of the following is NOT the factor contributing to peoples generosity?A. A nations economic prosperity. B. A religious philosophy.C. The response to a natural disaster. D. The requirement of the government.()59. The author may agree with the following versions EXCEPT that _A. Kenya is the most charitable country in the continent of AfricaB. Africans tend to show their generosity through formalized channelsC. Malaysia ranked higher this year due to its abundant aid to PhilippinesD. many people in Myanmar and Sri Lanka share the same religious philosophy()60. Which of the following shows the correct order of the countries in the World Giving Index?A. KenyaTobagoNigeriaMyanmar. B. AmericaTobagoNigeriaTrinidad.C. MyanmarMalaysiaKenyaNigeria. D. Sri LankaKenyaSouth AfricaTrinidad.()61. The passage mainly tells us that _A. America took the lead in charitable givingB. people have more faith in humanity nowadaysC. most people are willing to lend a hand when necessaryD. some poor countries are more likely to show their generosityCBiologists believe that love is fundamentally a biological rather than a cultural construct, because the capacity for love is found in all human cultures and similar behaviour is found in some other animals. In humans the purpose of all the desire is to focus attention on the raising of offspring. Children demand an unusual amount of parenting, and two parents are better than one. Love is a signal that both partners are committed, and makes it more likely that this commitment will continue as long as necessary for children to reach independence. But what does science have to say about the notion of love at first sight?In recent years the ability to watch the brain in action has offered a wealth of insight into the mechanics of love. Researchers have shown that when a person falls in love, a dozen different parts of the brain work together to release chemicals that trigger feelings of euphoria, bonding and excitement. It has also been shown that the unconditional love between a mother and a child is associated with activity in different regions of the brain from those associated with pairbonding love.Passionate love is rooted in the reward circuitry of the brainthe same area that is active when humans feel a rush from cocaine. In fact, the desire, motivations and withdrawals involved in love have a great deal in common with addiction. Its most intense forms tend to be associated with the early stages of a relationship, which then give way to a calmer attachment form of love one feels with a longterm partner.What all this means is that one special person can become chemically rewarding to the brain of another. Love at first sight, then, is only possible if the mechanism for generating longterm attachment can be triggered quickly. There are signs that it can be. One line of evidence is that people are able to decide w