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TheSignofFour的读后感,ByLarry,Dishen,Daniel,Spring,Jacky,1.Abouttheauthor,SirArthurConanDoyle(1859-1930),borninEdinburgh,Scotland,isbestknownasthecreatorofSherlockHolmes.Hestartedwritingafterworkingasdoctorandsoonbecameoneoftheworldsbest-knownauthors.,2.出场人物,四个签名:琼诺赞斯茂(JonathanSmall)莫赫米特辛格(MahometSingh)爱勃德勒克汗(AbdullahKahn)德斯特阿克勃尔(DostAkbar),3.故事梗概,TruemastersofthetreasureisanobilityofIndia,Smalltookthechestfromhisloyalservant,tomurderandwassentencedtolifeimprisonment.ThedeadisBartholomew,oneSholtoofthetwinsonsofColonelSholto,Colonelpocketedthetreasureandhidit,andthusprovokeretaliation,themurdererisJonathanSmall,thenativesTonga,hetooktheinstalledwithtreasurechests,andspreadintotheThamesRiverinthetreasureschasewilllastJonathan,SmallwasaBritishtroopsstationedinIndiasoldiers,duetoaseriesofevents,thelastintherebellionperiodcametoacastleinAgra.HeandthreeSikhsoldierskilledasoilthekingsservant,andstolehimtobringthetreasures.,故事梗概(2),SholtoandMosswereintheprisonofficersistan.SiMaoreachedanagreementwiththetwoofthem,ifyoucanhelp,Maoandotherfourescape,willtellthemthelocationofhiddentreasures.ButSholtocheated,Small,MossTanandothersgetthetreasure,heimmediatelyreturnedtoEngland.Smallsjobistohelptheprisondoctorwork,sohealsolearnedsomemedicalknowledge.Once,hefoundanameisTongalatticenativesforseriouslyillanddying,inhiscareforchildrenunderlatticeslowlybacktohealth.Thus,theybecamegreatfriends.Tongaisaship,Smallusedittoescapefromprison.SiMaoandTonglatticeforseveralyearsbeforereturningtoLondon.DuetomajorSholtohiretightdefense,Smalluntilhisdeathalsolackaccessto.,4、关于福尔摩斯,我的体质非常特别。工作的时候一点儿也不觉得累,如果闲着无事反而会使我委顿不堪了。Ihaveacuriousconstitution.Ineverrememberfeelingtiredbywork,thoughidlenessexhaustsmecompletely.我好动不好静,一遇无事可做的时候,我就会心绪不宁起来。Mymindrebelsatstagnation.我追求精神上的兴奋。Icraveformentalexaltation.不用动脑筋,我就活不下去Icannotlivewithoutbrainwork.Whatelseistheretolivefor?,5.关于侦探术,除去其他的因素,剩下的必是事实了。Eliminateallotherfactors,andtheonewhichremainsmustbethetruth.我不是曾经和你说过多少次吗,当你把绝不可能的因素都除出去以后,不管剩下的是什么不管是多么难以相信的事那就是实情吗?HowoftenhaveIsaidtoyouthatwhenyouhaveeliminatedtheimpossible,whateverremains,howeverimprobable,mustbethetruth?侦探术是或者应当是一种精确的科学,应当用同样冷静而不是感情用事的方法来研究它。Detectionis,oroughttobe,anexactscienceandshouldbetreatedinthesamecoldandunemotionalmanner.我向来不作任何例外。定律没有例外。,关于侦探术(2),Inevermakeexceptions.Anexceptiondisprovestherule.温伍德瑞德对这个问题有很好的解释。他论道虽然每个人都是难解的谜,可是把人类聚合起来,就有定律了。譬如说,你不能预知一个人的个性,可是能够确知人类的共性。个性不同,共性却是永恒的,统计家们也是这样的说法。WinwoodReadeisgooduponthesubject.Heremarksthat,whiletheindividualmanisaninsolublepuzzle,intheaggregatehebecomesamathematicalcertainty.Youcan,forexample,neverforetellwhatanyonemanwilldo,butyoucansaywithprecisionwhatanaveragenumberwillbeupto.Individualsvary,butpercentagesremainconstant.Sosaysthestatistician.我向来不猜想。猜想是很不好的习惯,它有害于作逻辑的推理。Ineverguess.Itisashockinghabit-destructivetothelogicalfaculty,读后感,FoursignatureisaboutafewprisonersclaimedwasoverthrownKingleftpricelesstreasure,severalpeoplecommitmenttohidethesetreasurestothisseveralpeoplealltogether,thenthefourwouldnotsaythehidingplaceandputinprison,fewpeoplediscussthismattertoldthetwowardenwilltreasuretothemsome,forfreedom.Unexpectedly,awardenkilledanother,rolltreasurefled,livedarichlife,fourprisonershavediedfledtoescape,finally,aprisonerisonlytofindthewarden,andfoursignaturerubbingsweresenttohim,thewardenthenfellill,hecommandedhislegalwhentheprisonLongsnephewsawsomeoneoutsidethewindow.,读后感(2),Thesecondday,thewardendied,theyaskedHolmestoinvestigatethiscase.Onlyfromthelowerpartofafoldersignaturepiecesthisclue,cleverHolmeswillbreakthewholecase.Plottwistsandturns,anunexpectedending,Holmesinsightconvincing.Readthisstory,Ifoundthattheoriginalsourceofinsightisindailylifeandculture,seeanoldwatch,youknowthehostnaturallygoodwine,theeconomyisoftenadilemma,thiswatchhasbeenhandeddownbyagenerationofclues.PerhapsBeckstreetisamysteriousplace,hidingalotofclassicstorywaitingforfuturegenerationstomining.,感想,ThemainpointisthefirstsetafterHolmestwoappearancerealityspecialstuntandWatsonsaffectiveline.Thestorylineisaroundfoursignaturecontainedinthetruth.Ontheworksofthestandardtermsthanlatergoldenagemysterynovel,butthecharactersHolmeslargelyistheworksperfect.AslikethecharacterofHolmespeoplethisisagoodstory.I
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