新世纪英语高二上U1languagepoints.ppt

serve=givefoodtosb.atameal供应，提供，侍侯,端菜,1.servesth.tosb.招待Mealscanbeservedtoyouinyourroom.翻译：他们招待50多位代表吃了一餐美味佳肴。Theyservedawonderfulmealtomorethan50delegates.2.serveas起作用Thesofaservedasabed.3.servetodosomething产生效果（结果）AsingleexampleservestoillustratewhatImean.翻译：进攻未奏效，反而使敌人警觉起来Theattackwasunsuccessfulandservedonlytoalerttheenemy.,settle(vi/vt),定居Aftertheygotmarried,theysettledinBrighton.AmericawasfirstsettledbypeoplewhocameacrossfromAsiaover25000yearsago.2.决定，安排Theyhaventyetsettledwhentheweddingisgoingtobe.翻译：他得把在巴黎的事情料理好才能回家Hehadtosettlehisaffairs(=arrangeallhispersonalbusiness)inParisbeforehecouldreturnhome.settledown定居；定下心Theydliketoseetheirdaughtersettledown,getmarried,andhavekids.,bekeenon=tolikeverymuch,1.bekeenondoingsth.热衷于,喜爱Iwasntkeenongoingthereonmyown.2.bekeentodosth.渴望的Hetoldmethathewaskeentohelp.翻译：她生来就非常渴望给别人留下好印象。Shewasnaturallykeentomakeagoodimpressiononothers.Adoghasaverykeensenseofsmell.敏锐的withakeenmind敏捷的,expand(vi./vt.),Eg.Achildsvocabularyexpandsthroughreading.expandconsiderably,dramatically,enormously,greatly,hugely,fast,further,gradually,slowly,suddenly,steadily,wastetimeonsth./(in)doingsth在浪费时间,翻译：我不想在争吵方面浪费时间Idontwanttowastemytimeonargument.如果你想继续工作而不是浪费时间聊天的话，你可以停一停了Ifyouwanttogoonwithyourworkinsteadofwastingtimechatting,youhavetostopbynow.,takecareof=serve,1.lookafter照看照料Eg.Whowilltakecareofyourbabywhenyouareatwork?takegoodcareofsb./sth.2.beresponsiblefor负责翻译：你负责为今晚的聚会买酒好吗？Willyoutakecareofbuyingthewinefortonightsparty？3becarefulof当心；注意翻译：她从来不注意自己的措辞。Shenevertakescareofherwording,sb.taketimetodosth.花时间做某事；从容做,翻译：花点时间读读这篇小说，这对你有好处。Takesometimetoreadthisnovel,whichwilldoyougood.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.翻译：Joe需要一段时间才能术后痊愈。IttakesJoesometimetorecoverfromhisoperation.,rushVi./Vt.=tomoveveryquickly,Eg.At11:20studentsrushedtothedinnerhall.Send/takequickly迅速带走，送出Theyrushedthepatienttothehospital.Dontrushthroughyourwork.匆忙做完（某事）rushhour,CE-TRANSLATION(Text：1-11)1.纽约是个移民众多的城市，每个民族都把自己的文化带到这个城市来。（并列句，ethnic，immigrant）NewYorkisacityofimmigrants,andeachethnicgrouphasbroughtitsownculturetothecity.2.西餐主要由前菜（开胃菜），主食，和甜点组成。（简单句，makeup）Westernfoodismainlymadeupofanappetizer,amaincourseandadessert.,3.这款手机应用软件(APP)能教会家庭主妇们除了做美味的家庭自制蛋糕外还有做许多好吃的菜肴。(inadditionto)ThismobilephoneAPPcanteachhousewivestocookmanytastefuldishesinadditiontodelicioushome-cookedcakes.4.在2013上海书展上，读者可以选择各种不同的书籍。(简单句，variety)Thereis/areawidevarietyofbooksforreaderstochoosefrominthe2013ShanghaiBookFair.Inthe2013ShanghaiBookFair,readerscanchooseawidevarietyofbooks,5.一个年轻人带着他的宠物龟登上（boardvt.）飞机，这让人们认真思考起人类与动物的关系。（主语从句，thinkseriouslyabout）Thatayoungmanboardedtheplanewithhispetturtlemakespeoplethinkseriouslyabouttherelationshipbetweenmanandanimals6.如今许多人不喜欢那些含有防腐剂从而延长食品存放时间的食品。(定语从句，contain，make)Nowadays,manypeopledontlikefoodwhichcontainspreservativestomakeitlastlonger.,7.许多美国人午饭匆匆吞下一个三明治，因为他们不想在吃的方面浪费太多的时间。(并列句，rush,waste)AlotofAmericansrushthroughonlyasandwichforlunch,fortheydonotwanttowastetoomuchtimeeating.8.据说以海豹为主食的北极熊会因为全球变暖而灭绝。（It，定语从句，liveon）Itissaidthatthepolarbears,whichliveonsealswillbeextinctbecauseoftheglobalwarming.,Grouptask:,Possiblesituations:(1)TwoofyouarehavingdinnerwithAmericancolleaguesonThanksgiving.TheyaskyoutodescribesomeofthemajorholidaysyoucelebrateinChinaanddin