2011暑假网络助学工程英语答案第一讲.ppt

新高二暑假作业第一讲（Module1Unit1）,主讲：陆彩霞江苏省扬中高级中学审稿：王明霞镇江市教育局教研室,一、单项选择,Muchattentionshouldbepaidto_peopledestroyingtherainforest.A.stopB.stoppingC.keepD.keeping.,固定短语：payattentiontodoingsth.stopsb.(from)doingsth.keepsb.fromdoingsth.,根据固定短语结构，本题选B.,2.Iremember_,butIhaveforgottentheexactnumber.A.payingB.beingpaidC.topayD.tobepaid,考查remember的用法。从后半句推出pay这个动作发生过，故在A、B中选。又pay是及物动词，如选主动式，则缺宾语。所以正确答案是B.,3.Yourequiretoomuch_me.Itsbeyondmypower.A.atB.inC.ofD.with,固定短语：requiresth.of/fromsb.：要求某人给予所以正确答案是C.,4.Lovelyweather,isntit?Yes,abithot,_.A.althoughB.butC.thoughD.yet,though作副词。置于句末，作“但是”解。所以正确答案是C.,5.Helivesina_city,Imeaninacitythatis_.faraway;farawayB.faraway;farawayC.faraway;farawayD.farawayfaraway,faraway：adj.,作定语用，faraway：adv.，作状语用。所以正确答案是A.,6.Aftercuttingdownthetree,they_alittleboatoutofit.A.wentontomakeB.wentonmakingC.wentonwithD.continued,前后做不同的事，用goontodosth.前后做相同的事，用goondoingsth,goonwithsth,continuesth,continuedoing/todosth.所以正确答案是A.,7.Better_allthelightsareturnedoffbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.tobesureB.tomakesureC.besureD.makesure,Better=Hadbetter,后接动词原形。答案在C和D中间。besuretodosth.务必做某事。所以正确答案是D.,8.He_inthenorth,butnowhe_here.usedtolive;isusedtothelifeB.usetolive;isusedtoliveC.usedtoliving;isusedtolivingD.usedtolive;isusedtolive,固定短语：usedtodosth过去常常做某事beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事,9.IllspendwhatIhave_youanewcoat.buyingB.boughtC.tobuyD.buy,该句的意思是“花我所拥有的来买”，tobuy表示spendsth.的目的。所以正确答案是C.,10.I_hopethateveryoneofuswillbesuccessfulinourstudies.A.doB.didC.doesD.doing,do在这里是强调。“do”用于强调句子的谓语动词，有人称和时态的变化。根据宾语从句中的will可知答案是A。,11.Davidthoughtawhileandthendecidedto_themeeting.attendtoB.joinC.takepartinD.attend,固定短语：参加会议attendthemeeting.attendtosb；照顾某人attendtosth处理某事。takepartinsth参加活动。所以答案是D.,12.Themanagerpromisedtokeepme_ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.tobeinformedB.oninformingC.informedD.informing,固定短语：keepsbinformedof让某人随时了解某事。所以正确答案是C.,13.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm_wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what,考查定语从句，先行词thechickenfarm在定语从句中作visit的宾语。所以用关系代词。答案为C.,14.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_hesaidit.A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich,way作“方式”解，后面hesaidit作way的定语，way在定语从句中作状语。引导词可以是that；inwhich或省略关系词。所以正确答案是A.,15._herselfwithothergirls,shefeelssheisquitelucky.A.ComparingB.ComparedC.TocompareD.Beingcompared,考查非谓语动词做状语。主句主语she与compare是主动关系，故用现在分词comparing。所以正确答案是A.,二、完形填空,A.schoolB.lectureC.parkD.church,从下文astheywalkedinthechurch.可知人们是去教堂做礼拜，故正确答案选D.church.,17.A.arguingB.whisperingC.complainingD.speaking,从amongthemselves可知人们在相互间交谈，又教堂是神圣的地方，所以应是轻声谈话。答案为B.whispering,18.A.closerB.clearerC.lowerD.farther,getcloserto.：走近/靠近.。根据下文，我走近后，才能看见一个人斜靠在墙上。答案为A:closer,19.A.eventhoughB.sothatC.asifD.evenif,根据这句话Hewaslyingthere_hewasasleep.他躺在那里似乎是睡着了。所以这里应填asif：似乎答案为C.,20.A.draggedB.pulledC.droppedD.pushed,根据上下文，把帽沿往下拉是为了别人看不到他的脸。pulldownhishat是固定短语。所以答案是B.,A.bigB.badC.uglyD.small,从下文holes和toesstickout可知鞋小。所以答案为D.,22.A.reachedB.wentC.stuckD.ran,根据上文知道他的鞋子小，并且鞋子上有很多的洞，所以脚趾头（toes)伸出来了。故选C.stick（stuck;stuck)out伸出来。,23.A.homelessB.helplessC.hopelessD.careless,从上文描述，作者猜想躺在墙脚下的人是个无家可归者/流浪汉。故答案选A.,24.A.outB.byC.acrossD.from,根据上下文，这里的意思是我经过他的身边，走进教堂。walkby为固定短语：经过所以答案为B.,25.A.invitedB.mentionedC.tookD.called,根据文章，这里的意思是人们提到、谈论躺在门口的那个人。因此答案选B:mentioned.,26.A.pleasureB.measureC.courageD.trouble27.A.exceptB.besidesC.withoutD.including,根据上下文，人们在低声地谈论着，但是没有人愿意自找麻烦去把他叫进来，我也是这样。故26题选D.27题选D.take(great)troubletodosth.不辞辛苦、不怕麻烦做某事,28.A.turnB.placeC.timeD.seat,根据上下文，这里的意思是人们在等待着牧师就位。takeonesplace：就位、就座。为固定短语。因此答案为B.,29.A.whenB.beforeC.asD.after,根据上文:Wewereallwaiting.when.这是一个固定句型。正在这时故答案选A.,30.A.rushedB.hurriedC.cameD.entered,这是一个倒装句。正常顺序为：Themancamein。这句话的意思是一个人低着头走进教堂。enter为及物动词，后面不用介词。rush和hurry不吻合这儿的意思。故答案选C.,31.A.decisionB.choicesC.facesD.jokes,这句话的意识是：看到牧师来迟，大家私下议论，并相互做鬼脸。故答案选C.,32.A.sankB.fellC.brokeD.failed,根据上下文，这里的意思是，当牧师走上讲坛，摘下帽子，我们看出他就是那个我们大家谈论的躺在墙角边“无家可归”的人。因此我的心应该是往下一沉。onesheartsinks/sank为固定短语：某人的心一沉、一震。答案为A.,33.A.threwB.setC.laidD.folded,这句话的意思是:牧师拿了圣经，把它放在讲坛上。laid的原型是lay,作“放（下）”解释。laiditonhisstand：把（圣经）放在讲坛上。Threw是“扔”的意思，set是“设置”的意思，fold是“折叠”的意思。故答案选C.,34.A.BrothersB.FolksC.SupportersD.Members,在发言时，folks作“各位、大伙儿”解释。故答案为B,35.A.judgeB.hateC.treatD.test,judgeapersonbyhisappearance.：以貌取人。这是一个固定短语。因此答案为A.,三、阅读理解,36.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassageabove?Youmaycallpeopleanytimeasyoulike.Youmaytalkloudlyonthephoneatdinnerintherestaurant.C.Youmaykeepontalkingonthephonewhilegreetingsomebody.D.Youmaycallpeopleassoonasyougetontheplane，butnotafterthedoorsareclosed.,文中的第三点提到：Cellphonesmustbeturnedoffassoonastheplanedoorsareclosed推出答案：D。,36.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassageabove?Youmaycallpeopleanytimeasyoulike.Youmaytalkloudlyonthephoneatdinnerintherestaurant.C.Youmaykeepontalkingonthephonewhilegreetingsomebody.D.Youmaycallpeopleassoonasyougetontheplane，butnotafterthedoorsareclosed.,37.Wemayinferfromthesetipsthat_.A.somepeopledontpaymuchattentiontomannerswhilemakingcellphonecallsB.youmayasktoleaveamessageunlessthepersonyouarecallingisinC.callingpeopletooearlyortoolateinthemorningisnotpoliteD.almosteveryonehasgotacellphone,从第一节中的：Haveyoueverstoppedtothinkaboutthemannersrelatedtotalkingonthephone?暗示有人注意了，但也有人没注意。故答案为A.,37.Wemayinferfromthesetipsthat_.A.somepeopledontpaymuchattentiontomannerswhilemakingcellphonecallsB.youmayasktoleaveamessageunlessthepersonyouarecallingisinC.callingpeopletooearlyortoolateinthemorningisnotpoliteD.almosteveryonehasgotacellphone,38.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“youvegotit”(Paragraph6)meaninthepassage?A.Youhavesucceededinmakingacallwithoutdisturbingothers.B.Youhavemadethephonecallbriefandinteresting.C.Youvegotthemessageyouarewaitingfor.D.Youhavemadeaphonecallsecretly,从Ifnoonelooksyourway可知，你打电话没有引起人们注意，故选A。,38.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“youvegotit”(Paragraph6)meaninthepassage?A.Youhavesucceededinmakingacallwithoutdisturbingothers.B.Youhavemadethephonecallbriefandinteresting.C.Youvegotthemessageyouarewaitingfor.D.Youhavemadeaphonecallsecretly,39.Fromthetipsgivenabove,wecandecidethewriterissuretosharetheopinionthat_.A.likethesaying“clothesmakeaman”,nowadayscellphonesmakeamanB.astheoldsayinggoes,moneytalks;nowadayscellphonestalkC.thewayweusethecellphonestellswhatwearelikeD.wearewhatcellphonesweuse,本文主要向人们介绍如何在不同的场合使用手机，是个方法问题。故答案选C.,39.Fromthetipsgivenabove,wecandecidethewriterissuretosharetheopinionthat_.A.likethesaying“clothesmakeaman”,nowadayscellphonesmakeamanB.astheoldsayinggoes,moneytalks;nowadayscellphonestalkC.thewayweusethecellphonestellswhatwearelikeD.wearewhatcellphonesweuse,四、单词拼写,40.Mr.Johnsondidnta_themeetingbecausehehadabadcoldyesterday.41.Hisgoalshavee_himaplaceintheclubsfirstteam.42.DuringtheOlympicGames,foreignerse_Chinesehospitality(好客).43.Marysperformanceonthetestwasbelowa_.44.Pleasegivemyr_toyourparentswhenyougohomeforyourholiday.,ttend,arned,xperienced,verage,espects,45.Itis_(具有挑战性的)forsuchayoungboytoswimacrossthewideriver.46.Britishpeopleeatalotof_(甜点)aftertheirmainmeal.47.Inorderto_(获得)success,youmustmakeeveryeffort.48.Youcan_(提高)youspokenEnglishbypractisingspeakingiteveryday.49.Idonthaveany_(额外的)time.Ihavebeenquitebusythesedays.,challenging,desserts,achieve,improve,extra,五、任务型阅读,根据studyinga