陕西省2019中考英语复习知识梳理课时4七下StarterUnit5_8课件.ppt

课时4七年级(下)StarterUnit5Unit8,【原句再现】Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets”.人们说“大象从不会忘事”。(Unit5P29),【考点归纳】Dontforgettoaskhimforhisaddress.不要忘记向他要他的地址。Illneverforgethearingthispieceofmusicforthefirsttime.我永远不会忘记第一次听到这首曲子的情景。,陕西考点解读,考点一forget的用法,陕西考点解读,1.当你出去时，别忘了关灯。turnoffthelightwhenyougoout.2.我永远忘不了在花园里发现那枚稀有硬币的情景。Illneverthatrarecoininmygarden.,Dontforgetto,forgetfinding,【原句再现】HowstheweatherinShanghai?上海的天气怎么样？(Unit7P37),【考点归纳】询问天气有how引导和what引导的两种句型，具体句型和答语归纳如下：Howstheweathertoday?今天天气怎么样？Itssunny.晴天。WhatstheweatherlikeinShanghai?上海的天气怎么样？,陕西考点解读,考点二询问天气的句型及答语,()3.istheweatherliketoday?Itssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Which,陕西考点解读,B,【解析】“Whatstheweatherlike?”=“Howstheweather?”是询问天气的固定句型。故选B。,【考点归纳】therebe句型是中考常考句型，其句式变化如下：,陕西考点解读,考点三therebe句型,【原句再现】Thereisazooinmyneighborhood.我家附近有个动物园。(Unit8P47),【特别提示】1.当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词的单复数要与跟它最近的那个名词的单复数保持一致(就近原则)。Thereisabananaandthreeeggsonthetable.桌子上有一根香蕉和三个鸡蛋。2.变否定句或一般疑问句时，若肯定句中有some，要将其改为any。Therearesomepicturesonthewall.墙上有一些画。Therearentanypicturesonthewall.=Therearenopicturesonthewall.Arethereanypicturesonthewall?,陕西考点解读,3.无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时要根据实际情况来决定)。Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.教室里有很多学生。Whoisintheclassroom?(主语是人)Therearemanytreesonthemountains.山上有许多树。Whatsonthemountains?(主语是物),陕西考点解读,4.用be动词的适当形式填空Thereapen,twobooksandadictionaryonthedesk.Theretwoapplesandapearintherefrigerator.5.按要求完成句子Thereisanappleonthetree.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)anappleonthetree?,.Therearesomebirdssinginginthetree.(改为否定句)Therearebirdssinginginthetree.,陕西考点解读,is,are,Isthere,Yes,thereis,notany,【原句再现】ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.它(图书馆)非常安静，我喜欢在那里阅读。(Unit8P47),【考点归纳】enjoy为及物动词，意为“享受；喜欢”，相当于likeverymuch，后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,还可接反身代词，即enjoyoneself，意为“过得愉快，玩得高兴”，与haveagood/wonderful/nicetime,havefun同义。Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.我享受这一过程的每一分钟。Youngchildrenenjoyhelpingaroundthehouse.小孩子喜欢在家里帮着做点儿事。Theyallenjoyedthemselvesattheparty.他们在聚会上都玩得非常愉快。,陕西考点解读,考点四enjoy的用法,6.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空Juliawasjuststartingtoenjoy(she).Littleboysenjoy(read)picturebooks.,陕西考点解读,herself,reading,spend,take,cost和pay都可表示“花费”，四者的用法和区别如下：,陕西考点解读,考点五spend,take,cost和pay的辨析,Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.这道数学题花了我两个小时。Ihavetopay20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.我每个月要付20英镑的房租。Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。Anewcomputercostsalotofmoney.一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。,陕西考点解读,()7.Iusedtoalotoftimeplayingcomputergames.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay,陕西考点解读,B,【解析】spend(in)doingsth.是固定搭配，意为“花费做某事”，结合空格后的playing可知选B。,infrontof和inthefrontof都表示“在的前面”，两者的用法和区别如下：,陕西考点解读,考点六infrontof和inthefrontof的辨析,8.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子我看不清楚黑板。一个高个子男孩坐在我的前面。Icantseetheblackboardclearly.Atallboyissittingme.她总是坐在教室的最前面。Shealwayssitstheclassroom.,陕西考点解读,infrontof,inthefrontof,other,others,another,theother和theothers结构相似，五者的用法和区别如下：,陕西考点解读,考点七other,others,another,theother和theothers的辨析,9.用other,others,another,theother或theothers填空Somecleanedthewindows,andmoppedthefloor.Givemeone;thisoneistoosmall.Istillremembermytwooldfriendsi