2013高三一轮复习超级课件Unit2《Workingtheland》(新人教版必修4).ppt

英语：高三一轮复习超级课件Unit2Workingtheland（新人教版必修4）,佳作选登(2010北京高考)话题帮助祖父母安排去北戴河旅行体裁英文周记,Lastweekend，IhelpedmygrandparentspreparetheirtriptoBeidaihe.OnSaturdaymorning，togetherwithmygrandparents，IsearchedtheInternetforthetrainschedule，theweatherinBeidaihe，andsomehotelinformation.Intheafternoon，Iwenttothetrainstationandmanagedtobuytwoticketsformygrandparentsalthoughtherewasalongqueue.Afterdinner，Ipackedintothesuitcasethethingsmygrandparentswouldneed，suchasclothes，glasses，anumbrella，andamap.Thenextmorning，Iwenttothestationtoseethemoff.Wavinggoodbyetothemontheplatform，Ifelthappyforthemandwishedthemasafejourney.,经典例句亮词1.helpsb.dosth.帮助某人干某事2togetherwith.和一起3search.for.为搜查4packinto.打包5seesb.off为某人送行,典句1.Intheafternoon，Iwenttothetrainstationandmanagedtobuytwoticketsformygrandparentsalthoughtherewasalongqueue.下午，我去了火车站，尽管排队买票的队伍很长，我还是设法为爷爷姐姐买了两张票。,2Wavinggoodbyetothemontheplatform，Ifelthappyforthemandwishedthemasafejourney.在站台与他们道别后，我为他们感到幸福并祝福他们一路顺风。(变式)AfterIsaid“goodbye”tothemontheplatform，Ifelthappyforthemandmaythembeasafejourney.,1(2011湖北高考)“Tommy，run！Bequick！Thehouseisonfire！”themothershouted，with_clearlyinhervoice.AangerBrudenessCregretDpanic,解题指导句意：“汤米，快跑！快点！房子着火了！”妈妈大声喊叫道。她的声音里显然带着恐慌。考查名词辨析。房间着火了，妈妈叫孩子赶紧跑出去，从这些信息看，本空应选D，表示“恐慌，惊恐”。A“愤怒”；B“粗鲁，粗暴”；C“懊悔，遗憾，抱歉”，都不符合句意。正确答案D,2(2012长沙模拟)HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?Perhapsnotinmymemory._，itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.AIfonlyBIfsoCIfeverDIfnot解题指导句意：你去过长城吗？或许记不得了，如果我曾经去过的话，或许是我童年去过。本题考查If的省略形式。Ifever译为“如果曾经的话”，把现在完成时连用，故选C。正确答案C,3(2012西安一模)Aftertheearthquake，thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide_forthehomelessfamilies.AaccommodationBoccupationCequipmentDfurniture,解题指导句意：地震发生之后，当地政府所做的第一件事就是为无家可归的家庭提供住宿。本题考查名词辨析。四个名词选项的主要含义：accommodation住处，停留处，膳宿；occupation职业，占领期，居住，占用；equipment设备，器材，装备，配备；furniture家具。从语境的“地震之后”“失去家园的家庭”判断，本题选A表示提供“住宿”。正确答案A,4(2011太原模拟)Asisknowntousall，successusually_diligencewhilelazinesscan_failure.Aresultsfrom；lieinBresultsin；leadtoCresultsin；lieinDresultsfrom；leadto,解题指导本题考查动词短语。句意：众所周知，成功源于勤奋，懒惰导致失败。resultin与leadto意为“导致”；resultfrom由于，起因是；liein在于。分析逻辑关系，D项正确。正确答案D,5(2012杭州模拟)Haveyougotany_tomakeontherecentdevelopments?AimpressionsBcommentsCreactionsDopinions解题指导句意：你对最近的发展有什么评价吗？makecommentson“评论某事”，符合题意。正确答案B,.重点单词1adj.特级的；超级的2n饥饿；欲望vt.&vi.(使)饥饿3adj.令人不安的vt.打扰，妨碍4vt.&vi.循环；流传n循环5vt.摆脱；除去(过去式)6adj.因此；所以；因而7vt.&vi.输入；出口反义词,super,hunger,hungry,disturbing,disturb,circulate,circulation,rid,rid,therefore,export,import,8n工作；职业；占领vt.占领9vt.使迷惑adj.莫名其妙的adj.迷乱的n困惑，糊涂10adj.化学的n化学物质11n生产；制造vt.生产，制造12n发现；发觉vt.发现13n焦点；中心点vt.集中；聚焦14vt.画底线标出；强调,occupation,occupy,confuse,confusing,confused,confusion,chemical,chemical,production,produce,discovery,discover,focus,underline,15n评论；议论vt.&vi.作出评论16vt.&vi.斗争；拼搏adj.挣扎的17vt.&vi.使变大；伸展adj.可扩大的n扩大adj.辽阔的18vt.&vi.配备；装备n装备19vt.遗憾n懊悔adj.后悔的adj.令人遗憾的20vt.减少；减缩n减少,comment,struggle,struggling,expand,expandable,expansion,expansive,equip,equipment,regret,regretful,regrettable,reduce,reduction,.重点短语1struggle为斗争2beinto出生在3graduate毕业于4search寻找5thanks多亏；由于6rid.使摆脱,for,born,from,for,to,of,7besatisfied对满意8care在意9causedamage对造成伤害10wash冲走11build逐渐增强12lead导致13focus集中于14keep.free.使免受15would宁愿,with,about,to,away,up,to,on,from/of,rather,.重点句型1，whatdidyoudotogrowthem?如果这样的话，你做了些什么来种植这些植物？2Thisspecialstrainofricepossibleonethirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获三分之一的产量。,If,so,makes,it,to,produce,3Hemuchkeeptimeforhishobbies.他宁愿把时间花在自己的爱好上。,would,rather,1strugglevt.&vi.斗争；拼搏；努力,Despitehisterribleinjuries，hewouldntgiveupthestruggleforlife.他尽管身负重伤，但仍然没有放弃求生的努力。Weshouldlearntostrugglewithdifficulties.我们应该学会和困难作斗争。Hestruggledtohisfeetandwentawaywithoutsayingaword.他挣扎着站起来，一句话也没说就走了。,2equipvt.&vi.装备；配备equip.with.beequippedwith用装备equipsb.for.使某人为而有准备/有能力bewell/badlyequipped设备精良的/较差的apieceofequipment一件设备,Weequipourchildrenwithagoodeducation.我们使孩子们受到良好的教育。Theyequippedthemselveswithapairofsharpaxesandsetofffortheforest.他们带上两把锋利的斧子朝森林走去。,Thecentreiswellequippedforcampingandfishing.本中心有齐全的野营和钓鱼设备。Isitapieceofequipmentforthekitchen?这是件厨房设备吗？,3regretvt.遗憾；惋惜n遗憾；懊悔regrettodosth.遗憾地去做某事regretdoingsth.后悔做过某事regretnottohavedonesth.后悔没做过某事regretthat从句遗憾withgreat/deepregret很遗憾toonesregret让某人感到遗憾的是,IbelieveyouwillregretleavingParis.我相信你会为离开巴黎而后悔的。IregrettosaythatIamunabletohelpyou.很抱歉，我爱莫能助。Heregretsthatheneverwenttocollege.他为自己从未上过大学深感遗憾。Muchtomyregret,Imunabletoacceptyourkindinvitation.我不能接受你盛情的邀请，非常遗憾。,4reducev减少；缩减reducesth.to.减少到reducesth.by.减少了bereducedto沦落为；陷入某种状态；被降职到,IfpriceisreducedtoUS$60/set，yourquotationisacceptable.如果价格降至每套60美元，你方报价可以接受。Pricewillbereducedby10%.价格将减低10%。,Goingoffthefreeway，hehadtoreducethespeed.驶离了高速公路，他不得不减速。Shewasreducedtobeggingforaliving.她被迫沦落至乞讨为生。,5leadto导致；造成(后果)；通往；通向leadsb.todosth.使某人做某事leadsb.tosp.带领某人去某地o带某人进入leadtheway引路，带路lead/live/havea.life过着样的生活,Sheledmetobelievethatshehadalotofinfluence.她诱使我相信她很有权势。Thedistantlightsledmetothevillage.远处的灯光指引我走进了村庄。,Hedecidedtoleadanewlifeaftertheunusualexperience.这次不平常的经历过后，他决定过一种新的生活。AllroadsleadtoRome.条条大路通罗马。,6focuson集中(注意力、精力等)于,Theastronomerfocusedhistelescopeonthemoon.这位天文学家对准月亮调节望远镜的焦距。Nowmanycountriesfocusonsavingnaturalresourcesratherthandestroyingthem.当今很多国家都把注意力集中在节约自然资源上而不是破坏自然资源。,1(2012南昌模拟)Theinternationalagreement，_encouragechildrennottosmokeandhelppeopletokickthehabit，wassignedonFebruary27.AintendingtoBbeingintendedtoCintendedtoDtointendto解析：此处要用过去分词形式；与逻辑主语agreement构成被动关系。答案：C,2Thefactoryisequipped_modernmachineryandusethemostrecenttechniques.AonBwithCbyDinto解析：beequippedwith.用装备。答案：B,3(2012宜昌模拟)Lifewasdifficultforher，butshe_tomakeendsmeet.AfoughtBmadeCstruggledDcovered解析：struggletodo.努力干。答案：C,4Ifyouwanttoadvanceyourselfinyourstudy，youwillfirsthaveto_yourselfofthoseshortcomingsthatcanbecomebarrierstoprogress.AremoveBcutCreduceDrid解析：ridoneselfof相当于get/beridof除去；去掉。答案：D,5(2012海淀二模)Publicattentionatthemomentisfocused_theproblemofenvironmentbalance.AintoBtowardsCaboutDon解析：focuse.on聚焦；集中注意力于。答案：D,6Themediaathomeandabroadhave_onthesuccessfulopeningceremonyofthe11thNationalGamesinJinan，ShandongProvince.AsuggestedBjudgedCcommentedDspoke解析：commenton对作出评论。答案：C,1Ifso，whatdidyoudotogrowthem?如果这样的话，你做了些什么来种植这些植物？ifso“如果这样的话”，是if引导的条件状语从句的省略形式，表示肯定意义；如果表示否定意义，则用ifnot。Ifso，findoutthetruthwhytheexperientfailed.如果是这样，请找出实验失败的真相来。Isanybodyfeelingcold？Ifnot，letusopenthewindows.有人感到冷吗？如果没有的话，我们把窗子打开。,由if等构成的类似的省略形式还有：ifany如果有的话ifpossible如果可能的话ifnecessary如果有必要的话whenpossible当可能时whennecessary当必要时,Ifpossible，youshouldtryitoncemore.如果可能，你应该再试一次。Ifnecessary，I