九年级英语下册Module2EducationUnit3Languageinuse外研版.ppt

外研小学起点九年级(下)Module2,英语课件,Unit3Languageinuse,Languagepractice,1.Didyoudoanythinginteresting?2.Didyouvisitherschool?3.Shetookmethereherself.4.Itisntasbigasours.5.Thereareafewsciencelaboratories.,6.Andtheyhaveahallforconcerts.7.Whichschoolisbetter?8.Bothschoolsareverynice.9.Andneitherschoolhasanythingtheotherhasntgot.,Grammar,代词是用来代替名词的词。它是英语语法结构中的一个重要项目,也是中考测试的重点内容之一。纵观历年中考试题,出现频率最高的是不定代词，其次是it用法、疑问代词、反身代词以及人称代词等。,I,you,she,he,it,we,you,they,me,you,her,him,it,us,you,them,this,these,that,those,my,your,her,his,its,our,your,their,mine,yours,hers,his,its,ours,yours,theirs,myself,yourself,herself,himself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves,what,which,who,whom,whose,some,any,both,either,neither,all,none,each,every,many,much,few,afew,little,alittle,other,another,one,nobody,somebody,anybody,everyone,everything,something,anything,nothing等,1)some和anya.some和any是单数还是复数,要看其所代替的是什么。some和any都既可以指人,也可以指物,可以表示可数的事物和人,也可以表示不可数的概念。,如:some(any)books,some(any)money,somepeople,somewater,b.作为代词,它们在句中可以做主语和宾语。如:Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Somearedancing,othersareplayingTaijiquan.,c.some用于肯定句中,而any用于疑问句、否定句和条件句。-Iamthirsty.Canyougivemesomewater?-Sorry,Idonthaveany.IfIhaveany,Iwillgiveyousome.,2)none和neithera.none和neither都表示否定的意思,两者的区别在于,neither用于两者,而none用于两者以上。,e.g.Yes,Isawtwoboysatthedoor,butneither(ofthem)ismybrother.None(ofthestudents)inmyclasswanttotakepartinthistrip.,b.none除指可数的人和物外,还可以表示不可数的东西,可以指与one,two,three一样的数字概念。e.g.Ihavealotofmoneyinmybag,butnoneismine.-Howmanypostcardshaveyousent?-None.,3)(a)little和(a)fewa.alittle和afew表示肯定的概念,而little和few表示否定的概念。b.(a)little用于不可数名词,而(a)few用于可数名词。如:,-Doyouhaveanywater?-Yes,butonlyalittle.-Sorry,Ihavelittlemyself.Icantgiveyouany.Hehasmanyfriends,butfewaretruefriends/butonlyafewaretruefriends.,4)all和botha.all表示“所有的,全体,一切”的概念,both表示“两个都”,而all指两者以上,同时还可以指不可数的东西。如：Alloftheboyswenttothecinemayesterdayevening.,Allofthemoneyismine.-Whichofthetwoshirtsdoyoulike?-Ilikeboth.b.all和both可用于主语之后,如：Weall/bothpassedtheexam.,5)each和eithereach和either都可以表示“每一个”,each可以表示两者、也可以表示两者以上的“每一个”,而either只能表示两者中的“每一个”。如:Eachofus/Weeachgotanicecardonthatspecialday.,-Whichofthetwoshirtsdoyouwant?-Eitherwilldo.注意:either表示一种选择,如上面一例,表示“哪个都可以”,说明购物者要买一件衬衣而不是两件都要。如表示两件都要,则用both。each也可用于句末。如:Theoldmangavetheboystwoappleseach.,Completetheconversationwiththecorrectwordsandexpressions.,Anna:Hi,howdidyourexamsgo?Bob:Imreallypleased!Ididntexpecttodowellin(1)neither/eithermathsorgeography,butintheend,Igotgoodgradesin(2)both/eachsubjects.Whataboutyou?,Anna:IdidreallywellinEnglish.Thats(3)anything/somethingIvealwaysenjoyed.Mygradesinhistoryandartwerentsogood,because(4)none/neitherofthoseismyfavouritesubject.Whatwillyoustudynextyear?,Bob:Ivestillgot(5)afew/fewweeksbeforeIhavetodecide.Imgoingtospeakto(6)every/allmyteachersandaskfortheiradvice.Anna:Theteacherssaythatwemustdecidefor(7)themselves/ourselves,that(8)none/neitherofthemcantelluswhattodo.,Bob:ButIhavetoget(9)some/anyinformationbecausethereareso(10)much/manysubjectsanditsveryhardtochoose.,Rewritethesentences,Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinthebox.,eachothereitherhismyselfofminewhoiswhoseis,1.MeetJohn.HesafriendIhave.2.Youdontneedtohelpme,Icandoitonmyown.3.TheywillhelpKate,andKatehelpsthemwiththehomework.4.Whoownsthatsilverbike?IsitMr.Scottsbike?,ofmine,myself,eachother,Whoseis,5.Yes,itisMr.Scotts.6.Iknowsomeonewiththejobasadentist.7.Idontmindwhichappleyougiveme.Theredoneorthegreenonewillbefine.,his,whois,Either,Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.,heherhimhimselfhisourourselvesshetheirthemselvesthey(2)uswe,1.Mr.Leesclassputall_thingsawayattheendofthelesson._knowthat_havetotidyuptheclassroom_.Theydontwaitforotherstodoit.,their,They,they,themselves,2.Johnhasalotofhomeworktonight._isntabletodoit_soImgoingtohelp_withit.Idontthink_teacherknowshowdifficultitis.,He,himself,him,his,3.Grandfather:Janeisdoingaprojectaboutfamilyhistory._hasaskedustogive_somephotosof_whenwewereyoung.Have_gotany?Grandmother:Yes,thereisaphotoof_withalltheotherchildren,in_school.,She,her,ourselves,we,us,our,1.Ithinkthesebooksareyours,Peter.Theyarenotmybooks.Theyarenot_.2.PleasegivethistoSusan.Itis_pen.3.Weareworkinghardon_project.Theteacherwilllikeit,Ithink.,mine,her,our,用正确的物主代词填空。,强化练习题,4.MycousinsandIliveinthesamebuilding.Myflatisonthethirdfloor._isonthetenthfloor.5.Icantfindmyruler.CanIborrow_?6.Mr.Chenloves_newcarverymuch.,Theirs,yours,his,1.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_broughtherheartintohermouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that,B,解析:在非限定性定语从句中指代前面的整个句子,应用which。,Choosetherightanswer.,2.Theteachergavethebookstoallthestudentsexcept_whohadalreadytakenthem.A.onesB.someC.theonesD.theothers,C,3.Ourmanagerallowed_totakeaholidaynextweek.A.youandIB.yourselfandmeC.IandyouD.youandme,D,4.Althoughheswealthy,hespends_onclothes.A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew,A,解析:spend所指的是钱,不可数,只能用little或alittle.本句为although引导的让步状语从句,由句意知后句为否定含义,因此应用little表示几乎不。,5.Theywerealltired,but_ofthemwouldstoptotakearest.A.anyB.someC.noneD.neither解析:根据题干中的all和but来判断，只能选C。,C,6.Idontknowwhethersmallorangesaresweeterthanbig_.A.thoseB.onesC.oneD.that,B,7.Whentheymet,theystoppedandsaidhelloto_.A.eachotherB.eachanotherC.theothereachD.eachone8.Aftereveryonetook_place,themeetingbegan.A.hisB.theirC.thereD.the,A,A,9.Whydontwetakealittlebreak?Didntwejusthave_?A.itB.thatC.oneD.this,C,解析:one代替上文提到的名词,表示同样的另一物品,在one之后无需加介词短语。,10.Ifyouwanttochangeforadoubleroomyoullhavetopay_$15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.each,A,解析:another是不定代词,意为“另一个”,正合题意。,11.Weshouldalwayskeep_well-informedofthechanginginformation.A.usB.oursC.ourselvesD.we12.Givethemessageto_isatthetable.A.whomeverB.whoseverC.whateverD.whoever,D,C,13.Ifound_impossiblefor_toworkoutthemathsproblem.A.it;himB.it;heC.that;himD.that;he,A,14.Fewpleasurescanequal_ofacooldrinkonahotday.A.someB.anyC.thatD.those,C,解析:只能用that指代pleasures;句中的equal是动词。,15.Ihate_whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them解析:空缺处只能填上形式宾语it。16.MarylearnedChineseforabouttwoyears,_is,from1993to1995.A.thisB.thatC.itD.he,B,A,17.Sheisdoingherhomework.Illdo_.A.suchB.soC.thesameD.thesameas18.Insomerestaurants,foodandserviceareworsethan_usedtobe.A.theyB.itC.themD.that,A,B,19.Everyonewhocomestothepartyisgivenawoodenapplewith_ownnamescutinitasasouvenir.A.hisB.herC.theirD.our,A,20.Childrencanusuallydress_bytheageoffive.A.himB.themC.himselfD.themselves,D,Listenandnumber,Art,DesignandTechnologyITLanguagesPEPersonalHealthandSafetyEducation,1,2,3,4,5,Labelthedifferentpartsoftheschool.,hall,classroom,library,sportsground,gym,swimmingpool,diningroom,Speaking,A:WhatsitinPicture1?B:Itsahall.A:Whatcanyoudoinit?B:Wecanhavetheconcerts,havepartiesanddiscos.,Reading,Readthepassageandsaywhereyouthinkitcomesfrom.,AAdictionaryBAwebsiteCAnewspaperadvertisement,Readitagainandmatchtheheadingswiththeparagraphs.,AfterschoolactivitiesSchoolhoursSportsSubjects,3,1,4,2,1.DostudentshavetocometolessonsonSaturdays?2.Isthelunchbreaklongerthanonehour?3.Doestheschoolofferteamandindividualsports?,Readitagainandcheck()thecorrectanswers.,4.Canstudentsjoinmorethanoneclub?5.Dostudentstakeexamsinallthesubjectstheystudy?,Aroundthewrld,Somanybooksabouthomeschooling!,Readandanswer,1.HowmanychildrenarehomeeducatedinUKandhowoldtheyare?,Thereareperhaps150,000childrenbetweentheageso