2012定语从句专项训练.ppt

第一章定语从句,定语从句讲解,四、定语从句的注意事项1.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的比较,定语从句与其他从句的区别,试题精选1.ThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktomeIwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where解析因为先行词hours为表示时间的名词，且从句中不缺少主、宾语，所以用when在从句中作状语。,C,2.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersonstheyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what解析things和persons是先行词。当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既有表示人，又有表示物的名词时，其关系代词要用that。,B,3.Thisisthehotellastmonth.A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed解析where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。,D,4.LiMing,totheconcert,enjoyeditverymuch.A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.Iwentwithhim解析LiMingenjoyeditverymuch是主句，withwhomIwenttotheconcert是定语从句。withwhom放在从句中为：IwenttotheconcertwithLiMing。,B,5.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontofsatasmallboy.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that解析infrontofwhich即：infrontofafarmhouse。infrontofwhich在从句中作状语。,C,6.Ihaveboughttwoballpoints,writeswell.A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich解析因为是twoballpoints,并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念，因此C项为正确选项。,C,7.IssomeGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere解析为了便于理解，改写本句话为：ThisistheschoolthatsomeGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek.不难看出，作表语的theschool是先行词。that引导了定语从句，因为that同时又作visited的宾语，所以被省略了。其他选项结构不对。,B,8.Thisisoneofthebestfilms.A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked解析本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是复数概念，其谓语动词应用复数的被动语态havebeenshown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则theone应该视为先行词，这时就应选C项。,A,9.Canyoulendmethebooktheotherday?A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked解析“谈到某事物”应说talkaboutsth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。,A,10.Iminterestedinyouhavesaid.A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which解析本题考查定语从句的引导词。因为先行词是all，在从句中作say的宾语，所以只能选用that引导。,A,11.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsofarewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.who解析twothirdsofwhom即：twothirdsofthe2,000workers。,C,高考语法通关,1(2012深圳联考)Patience，without_youcantdotheworkwell，isakindofquality.AthatBitCwhichDwhat2(2011烟台期中)Theownerwantedtocharge$5,000forhiscar，_Imanagedtolowerto$3,500.AsinceBwhatCwhichDthat3IstillcantbelievemyeyeswhenIrememberthescene_thebestplayershouldmissthepass.AthatBwhichCwhereDhow4(2012宁波检测)_wasreportedinthepaper，peopleinmainlandChinasentdisasterreliefmaterialstohelpthefloodedareainTaiwanIsland.AItBThatCAsDWhat5(2011绍兴月考)Chinasnewfoodlawprovidesforafoodrecallsystem_producershavetostopproductioniftheirfoodisntuptostandards.AwhereBthatCwhenDwhich,C,C,C,C,A,6Rememberthatthereisstillonepoint_wemustmakeclearattheconferencetomorrow.AwhereBwhyCwhenDthat7IadmiremyEnglishteacher.Icanrememberveryfewoccasions_shestoppedworkingbecauseofillhealth.AthatBwhenCwhereDwhich8Themoment_Johnwillneverforgetis_MrSmithgavehimalotofvaluableadviceonhowtoimprovehiswriting.Athat；thatBthat；whenCwhen；thatDwhen；when9Idontliketheway_heoftenusestospeaktome.AinwhichBhowCwhichDwhat10.John，_moneyisnoproblem，stillleadsasimplelife.AForwhoseBofwhoseCofwhomDforwhom,D,B,B,C,D,11(2012怀化模拟)Hedidntputthethings_theybelonged，for_hegothispunishment.Awhich；thatBwhat；thisCthat；whoseDwhere；which12(2012巢湖期中)Astotheunemployment，thegovernmenthastakenaseriesofmeasuresinmanyareas,_,Iamsure,willbenefitthepeopleoutofwork.AwhichBthatCwhatDwhere13Soonwecametoalittlestreamwhichwindsthroughthehill,_banksarethicktrees.AonitsBonthatConwhoseDonwhich14(2012阳泉二模)Conewerethedays_womenhadtodependonmen.Seekingalifepartnerhasbecomeamatterofchoiceforwomen.AthatBwhichCwhenD/15(2012漳州模拟)DanxiaMountainhasmorethan380stonepeaksofvariousshapes,_is681meters.AthehigherofthemBthehighestofwhichCthehighestofthemDthehigherofwhich,D,A,C,C,B,16(2012西安调研)Whathaveyoudonethesedays?Ivereadallthebooks_yougavemebecausetheyarethebestones_areonthesubject.Athat；thatBwhich；whichCwhat；whichDwho；what17(2011信阳模拟)YangLiping,_isknowntoallofus,isafamousdancer.AitBwhatCasDwhich18(2012启东月考)Aftersupper,heusuallystoodnearthewindow,_hecouldseethetower,thetallestbuildinginthiscity.AfromwhichBonwhichCOnwhereDfromwhere19Therearemanythingsintheworld_acceptedascertainwhentheyarenotcertain.AwhichisBthatisCthatareDwhatare20(2012宁波期中)ItookmydaughtertotheparklastSunday,_wewalkedbackandforthfortwohours.AwhenBwhoCwhichDwhere,A,C,D,C,D,21Itisinthisvillage，_Marywasborn35yearsago，_shewillbuildherfirstschool，_inspireseveryonetohelpher.Athat;when;whichBwhere;that;whichCthat;that;thatDwhere;when;that222010江西卷Thegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersister_shewouldstayforanhour.AwhereBwhoCwhichDwhat232010重庆卷InChina，thenumberofcitiesisincreasing_developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.AwhereBwhichCwhoseDthat242009江西卷ThehouseIgrewup_hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.AinitBinCinthatDinwhich25TVTurnoffWeek，_millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldparticipateeveryyear,triestoencouragepeopletoturnonlife.AinwhichBonwhichCwhichDwhen,B,A,C,B,A,262010江苏卷Thenewlybuiltcafe，thewallsof_arepaintedlightgreen，isreallyapeacefulplaceforus，especiallyafterhardwork.AthatBitCwhatDwhich27Nowadays,whenpeopletalkaboutmagicians,thefirstone_comesintotheirmindisLiuQian.AwhereBwhichCthatDwhat282009四川卷Shellneverforgetherstaythere_shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.AthatBwhichCwhereDwhen292009全国卷Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown，_wasverykindofhim.AwhichBthatCwhereDit302009江苏卷_isknowntousisthattheolddoctor,for_lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhislatelife.AAs;whomBWhat;whomCIt;whoseDAs;whose,D,C,C,A,A,31SunValleyraisedandprocessedaboutamillionchickens,_uptohalfwenttoMcDonalds.AinwhichBforwhichCwithwhichDofwhich32Takeanactivepartintheactivitiesyouenjoy_youcanmakemanyfriends.AwhereBwhenCthatDwhat332010北京卷Childrenwhoarenotactiveor_dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.AwhatBwhoseCwhichDthat342010四川卷Aftergraduatingfromcollege，Itooksometimeofftogotraveling，_turnedouttobeawisedecision.AthatBwhichCwhenDwhere35Werecommendthatourhumanbeingstreatthenaturewiththesamecare_wegivetooureyes.AthatBwhichCasDwhat,D,A,B,B,C,362010浙江卷Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people，manyof_lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.AwhomBwhichCthemDthose37Thefilmstartedtogetboring,at_pointIleftthecinemaaccompaniedbymytwinsister.AthisBthatCtheDwhich38AftergraduationIdliketofindajob_IcanusewhatIhavelearntatschool.AwhoseBwhichCwhereDthat39Thoughitis30years_welastmet,Istillrememberthescene_wegotseparatedonarainyday.Abefore;whereBbefore;whichCsince;whenDsince;where40.Occasionsarequiterare_Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.(山东)A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when,A,D,C,D,D,41.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_itwas20yearsago,_itwassopoorlyequipped.(安徽)A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that42.-Wheredidyougettoknowher?-Itwasonthefarm_weworked.(山东)A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where43.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,_surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.(浙江)A.whichB.thatC.thisD.it44.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:school,museums,andsomeotherplaces,_othervisitorsseldomgo.(北京2002)A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when45.Icanthinkofmanycases_studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpre